The ever-growing e-commerce brings many opportunities for society's consumers and businesses. Digitization has strongly contributed to these opportunities and has, among other things, facilitated the search for information and increased the range for the customer. While the opportunities are many, the increased consumption has also brought consequences. The increase in consumption contributes, among other things, to quantities of deliveries and returns as well as increased waste, all of which results in environmental destruction. The issue of sustainability is very topical today and is influenced by almost everything today. In connection with the markets changing, the consumers' behaviors and expectations also change.

High quality within a Lean production system begins with standardised work, which creates stable processes able to generate predictable output. If nonconformity from the standard procedures occurs, routines are needed to analyse, correct and prevent the nonconformity from occurring again. In that way, the nonconformity can be a trigger for continuous improvements toward more stable processes. In takted production lines, where the operator follows a standard sequence with tasks set to be completed within the takt time, a nonconformity leads to downtime in the operator?s sequence, and no value is added.

Esbjo?rnsson, Cecilia (2014). Utan sin telefon kan man inget- En fallstudie om hur vuxna med dyslexi anva?nder sig av appar i studierna (Without you phone you know nothing), Specialla?rarprogrammet 90 hp, Skolutveckling och ledarskap, La?rande och samha?lle, Malmo? ho?gskola. Problemomra?de De mobila enheterna med sina applikationer har letat sig in i klassrummen och anva?nds av eleverna i studierna men va?ldigt lite forskning finns pa? hur de fungerar fo?r elever med la?s- och skrivsva?righeter. Denna studie underso?ker hur applikationer fungerar som ett tekniskt sto?d fo?r vuxna med dyslexi.

En transportbo?rs a?r en elektronisk marknadsplats da?r transportsa?ljare kan annonsera ledig kapacitet till fo?rsa?ljning och transportko?pare kan ge fo?rfra?gningar pa? transporter. Na?r akto?rerna pa? transportbo?rsen har hittat en sa?lj- eller ko?pannons som passar deras behov sluter de avtal om en transport. Transportbo?rser underla?ttar fo?r transportsa?ljare att o?ka sina fyllnadsgrader samtidigt som den a?ven underla?ttar fo?r transportko?pare att hitta transporto?rer.