Bakgrund: Sjuksk?terskans utveckling till omv?rdnadsexpert inom intensivv?rd kr?ver b?de en avancerad p?byggnadsutbildning och l?ng och gedigen erfarenhet inom yrket. I denna process g?r sjuksk?terskan igenom olika stadier vilka f?rklaras genom Benners modell f?r professionsutveckling, fr?n nyb?rjare till expert. Specialistsjuksk?terskor kan i stort utg?ra en viktig del i st?ttandet och handledningen av mindre erfarna kollegor, vilket fr?mjar s?ker v?rd och professionell utveckling.

Hägglunds Drives in Mellansel, Sweden, manufacture radial piston hydraulic motors foremostwithin applications in the industry. These motors have several sliding contacts, one of these, isthe contact between piston ring and cylinder bore. The radial piston hydraulic motors advantageis to produce high torque in very low rotation velocity, this result in that the maximum slidingvelocity between piston ring and cylinder bore, during the whole stroke, is very low. Theconsequence of this low sliding velocity is that the contact between piston ring and cylinderbore, during the whole stroke, is bound to the boundary lubrication regime. This result in, thatthe piston ring is exposed to wear, thus affect the service life of the complete hydraulic motor.To minimize wear of piston ring, it is essential to determine the oil film thickness between thepiston ring and cylinder bore.

This study looks to establish which implications the norm, use and view on the written Swedish language in society and school might have in regards to the teaching of Swedish in the Upper Secondary School, specifically year one. It poses questions as to which views on norm and use can be found in textbooks, in syllabi and in the everyday work of teachers. Through research and analysis of the last three syllabi of the Swedish subject and three corresponding textbooks, along with interviews with two teachers of Swedish, it is shown that from the 1970s onward, there has been a shift from a language norm that incorporates everybody and makes everybody responsible to a language norm that in essence is second to the individual progress of students and successful written communication. It is argued that one does not necessarily exclude the other and that, given a successful education, students may use their knowledge of lingual norm to excel in written language activities..

En av Ring P1:s ambitioner är att låta svenska folket få en röst i etern och i den offentliga debatten. Men är det verkligen svenska folkets röst som hörs i Ring P1? Vem är det egentligen som ringer in?.

This paper was aimed to investigate how a sexual education website, UMO.se, with an explicit norm-critical approach to their work achieved its goal to be norm-critical and inclusive in terms of gender, gender identity and sexual orientation. The investigation was focused on a section of the website, "Ask UMO" where the website visitors could submit questions, which were answered by a midwife, a nurse, a counselor, a psychologist, a nutritionist or a doctor. The questions focused on examining how well the "Ask UMO" lived up to UMOs target norm criticism and if there was any differences between the different professions in how norm-critical and inclusive they were. This was examined by a discourse analysis inspired by Foucault and based on Judith Butler's theory of the heterosexual matrix. The study found that "Ask UMO" in 350 of the sections 425 questions reached UMOs goal to be the norm-critical and inclusive.

BakgrundGenom livet a?r bero?ring betydelsefullt fo?r ma?nniskans va?lbefinnande. Vid bero?ring frisa?tts hormonet oxytocin som bland annat bidrar till sa?nkning av blodtryck och puls. Att fa? bero?ring i vardagen kan vara en sja?lvklarhet fo?r vissa men ju a?ldre en person blir desto fler ma?nniskor i dess na?rhet fo?rsvinner.

Genom att la?sa tidigare forskning om Generation Y, inneha?llsmarknadsfo?ring och om sociala medier under uppsatsprocessen fo?ra?ndrades problemsta?llningen succesivt, i enlighet med en abduktiv forskningsansats. Studiens fokus utvecklades fra?n att underso?ka alternativa marknadsfo?ringsmetoder vid marknadsfo?ring mot Generation Y till att omfatta pa? vilken social medieplattform Generation Y a?r mest mottaglig fo?r inneha?llsbaserad marknadsfo?ring.Syftet med denna studie a?r att hja?lpa fo?retag vars ma?lgrupp a?r Generation Y att rikta sin inneha?llsmarknadsfo?ring i ra?tt kanaler och pa? detta sa?tt spara tid och pengar. Fo?r att uppfylla syftet och besvara studiens problem samlades empirisk data in genom en webbaserad, kvantitativ enka?tunderso?kning som genomfo?rdes av totalt 301 respondenter, alla tillho?rande Generation Y.

The wide distribution range of our boreal pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) provides a great variation in growing conditions and climate/weather factors that influence the wood development of the trees. A great number of extensive studies have been conducted over the years in order to clarify growth trends of this and other species over more or less wide-ranging areas. In this thesis effects of weather factors were instead compared between different forest stands from the about same geographical location. The effects of precipitation, temperature and frost on the year ring characteristics of pine were studied in the research forest of Svartberget Vindeln, in northern Sweden. The stands differed in site index and silvicultural treatment; fertile ? high stem density, fertile ? low stem density, poor ? high stem density and poor ? low stem density.

Bakgrund: S?mre v?rdkvalitet, bristande omv?rdnadsinsatser och on?diga sjukhusinl?ggningar ?r konsekvenser av brister i samverkan f?r ?ldre personer med komplexa v?rd- och omsorgsbehov. F?r samh?llet inneb?r brister i samverkan felaktig f?rdelning av v?rdresurser och h?ga ekonomiska kostnader. H?lso- och sjukv?rd st?r inf?r stora utmaningar i att tillgodose v?rdbehovet hos den ?ldrande befolkningen d?r multisjuklighet ?kar och h?lso- och sjukv?rdsresurser minskar.

Insamlingsorganisationer anses ha flera anledningar till att efterstra?va la?ngsiktiga och lo?nsamma relationer med fo?retag. Att tilla?mpa relationsmarknadsfo?ring kan vara ett sa?tt att uppna? detta. Forskningen om relationsmarknadsfo?ring i kontexten av insamlingsorganisationer a?r da?remot begra?nsad.

Reformen Snabbare lagf?ring inf?rdes f?r att p?skynda r?ttsprocessen och effektivisera hanteringen av mindre allvarliga brott. Syftet var att minska tiden mellan brott och lagf?ring samt att effektivisera resursanv?ndningen i utredningsarbetet. Samtidigt har reformen m?tt kritik f?r att inskr?nka r?ttss?kerheten, s?rskilt n?r det g?ller den misst?nktes r?tt till f?rsvar och m?jligheten att ?verklaga.

Studiens syfte a?r att belysa och fo?rklara de brister som relationsmarknadsfo?ring genom relationsskapande event kan inneba?ra. Detta fo?r att komplettera teorin och ge o?kad fo?rsta?else. Teorin inleds med relationsmarknadsfo?ring, dess bakgrund, nyckelbegrepp och motiv.

Denna uppsats handlar om hur artisterna Håkan Hellström och Ken Ring konstruerar diskurser kring maskuliniteten i sina musiktexter. Utifrån poststrukturalistiskt influerad teori kring feminism och maskulinitet görs en komparativ närläsning som bildar en tematiskt uppbyggd studie. Utifrån det för artisterna gemensamma temat utanförskap visar studien att utanförskapet hos Ken Ring är relaterat till en känsla av maktlöshet. Denna kompenserar Ken genom att konstruera maskulina diskurser med ett överdrivet anspråk på det som den europeiska kulturen förknippar med maskulinitet och genus. Detta kan kontrasteras mot Håkan Hellström som i sitt utanförskap konstruerar maskulina diskurser där ?omanlighet? och ett kärleks- och sexualitetsbegrepp där ?jaget? blir könsmässigt tvetydligt, står i fokus.

The purpose of this paper is to investigate how staff at secondary schools are thinking and reasoning about notifications to social services based on norm breaking behaviors in students. To find this out five qualitative interviews has been made with counselors in two public schools and three private schools in Örebro län. The results show that there is no clear definition of what norm breaking behavior is which making the reasoning difficult. There are clear procedures for the staff to dealing with norm breaking behaviors but they do not know when they will be applied. The decision to report behavior to the social service is usually not taken individually, it is a result of several people?s views and experiences.

AbstractHomosexuality is surely accepted in today´s society - or isn´t it? Many things have changed, for instance laws, which are in favour for homosexuals, have been introduced, in Sweden that is. As we although know, many things are not only dependent on what laws tell us to do. The society also contains values and norms and they furthermore exist in individuals. Regarding sexuality, the norm is heterosexuality.How much does the norm affect our way of living? In what way is it encouraged? What happens to people who don´t live up to the norm? How is it to be homosexual in today´s society? These are some of the questions that we look upon in this paper.