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1771 Uppsatser om Transaction cost - Sida 54 av 119
Kaos eller ordning? : Ambulanssjukvårdens organisationskultur. En fallstudie
This case study has its starting point in an unpublished study where the results showed that there is a conflict between the leadership and the employees in a private company. The conflict is identified as a result of the company leadership is steering for cost savings and efficiency The aim of this study is through analysis of the open questions in a quantitative survey describe how the staffs attitudes and culture is affecting the leadership of the organization. The ideological aspect is very clear and through the aspect of the structural differences between the public and private sector makes it possible to identify the staff?s social rules, ideology and group norms. These are shown to be in conflict with the economical perspective of the private sector.
Vägen till en lyckad kampanj utan starka ekonomiska muskler : En rekommendation för kampanjarbete
SammanfattningFörfattare: Cecilia WihlborgTitel: Vägen till en lyckad kampanj utan starka ekonomiska muskler ? En rekommendation för kampanjarbeteKandidatuppsats: M Kand, 15 hpHandledare: Sven RossPeriod: Vårterminen 2013Problem/Bakgrund: Denna uppsats skrivs på uppdrag av bransch- och arbetsgivarorganisationen Glasbranschföreningen (GBF). Organisationen upplever ett behov av strategi, tips och råd för hur de ska arbeta med kampanjer framöver. Frågetecknen rör vilka kommunikationskanaler man ska använda och hur de ska användas, samt hur man överlag ska lägga upp en kampanjstrategi. I och med GBF:s begränsade resurser i form av ekonomi och personal, fokuserar denna uppsats på kampanjarbete ur ett resurseffektivt perspektiv.Syfte: Att undersöka hur tre organisationer arbetat med respektive kampanj för att belysa frågan om hur man åstadkommer maximalt genomslag när man som organisation har begränsade resurser.
Långsiktiga inköp och leverantörsförhållanden - En studie av svenska tillverkningsföretags inställning till leverantörer och leverantörsbedömning
This thesis aims on adding another piece to the puzzle that is the supplier relationship research. Taking its base in a series of articles regarding the transformations of global supply chains into more long-term profitable ones. Two research questions are presented, one regarding long-term supplier relationships and one regarding the main criteria?s while evaluating new suppliers. With an emphasis on the long-term relationship and profitability are five medium sized Swedish manu-facturers examined through semi-structured interviews.
Testprogram till hårdvara på en viktindikator
Radio Frequency Identification, RFID, is a convenient way to enable contactless identification which does not require any physical nor optical contact. As with any radio-based communication the signal can be intercepted, thus making the technology vulnerable to several kinds of attacks. Interception of communication is not the only threat. Since RFID tags might contain personal information or information that will grant the owner access to secure areas, skimming and spoofing attacks are also major threats against this technology. In this thesis report, the perspective of an adversary is portrayed in an RFID-enabled environment by presenting where RFID is used and how it could be abused.
Stopp i dörren: En studie av mekanismerna bakom dörrpolicy
The notion of door policy has received little academic investigation. In the media this phenomenon has however received much attention and has been connected to allegations of discrimination. The authors of this thesis take another view in trying to identify the mechanisms behind door policy from an economic perspective.Based on case studies in nightclubs in Stockholm the authors conclude that there are two types of door policy: including and excluding. While including door policy aims to comply with regulations and commonly is part of a cost-leadership or focus strategy, excluding door policy is primarily a tool for attracting and selecting a certain audience in line with a product differentiation strategy. It thrives on the principles of exclusivity and reciprocity.Forming the identity of a club, audience is of great importance and excluding door policy is found to be an important tool in creating the correct composition of audience, which ultimately aims to increase profitability..
Think Clearly Outside The Bottle! : Hur kranvattnets kommersiella värde kan höjas
Due to the fact that bottled water has negative impact on the environment,Elite Hotel hasdecided to stop serving bottled water in their restaurants. Since Swedish tap water is regarded tohave great quality,Elite Hotel wants to look at the possibilities to carbonate their own sparklingwater and serving it in fancy carafes. This Master of Science thesis is about constructing a costefficient water carbonator system that suits Elite Hotel?s need specification. This thesis alsocovers other water refinement criteria.The work has been divided into three parts.
"Sour Milk" Corporate Branding under Surrogate Boycotts - the case of Arla Foods in the Muhammad Crisis
Surrogate boycotts are highly threatening for corporations in terms of both economical cost and image damage. All corporations are due to our globalized environment and increased stakeholder fragmentation gradually more risking to become victims of surrogate boycotts, which of nature is hard if not impossible to predict and prevent. Corporations are generally recommended to build clear and strong corporate identities, which should be reflected in their most important stakeholders, as this will secure minimum damage on the corporate image.Even a surrogate boycott situation can have positive effects on corporations, especially in terms of image, as such situation increases the brand involvement and thereby make it possible for corporations to connect with important stakeholders on an emotional level..
Kommunikationens roll för långsiktig överlevnad : En studie om små och medelstora företag i den svenska modebranschen
Background: The Swedish fashion industry grows steadily, today it?s populated by many small and medium sized companies. Due to the big clothing chains dominant position small businesses risks to be ousted out of the fashion industry.Smaller companies may find it difficult to reach out to the customer by traditional advertising because their budgets are often smaller. It is therefore important for smaller companies to create loyal customers. If the smaller sized businesses in the fashion industry do not follow the rapid developments in society and focus on building strong brands and relationships, they will have problems with surviving in the long run.Problem definition: Which communicative factors are important in the choice of brand strategy to create a long-term survival for small and medium-sized companies in the fashion industry?Purpose: The purpose of the essay is to analyse and evaluate the brand as a communications tool for building a brand image.Method: The data which is being used in the essay is collected from interviews with companies and survey of each company's existing and potential customers.Theoretical perspective: Relationship Marketing Perspective and Transaction Marketing PerspectiveTheories: Brand Strategies, Total Communication, Brand Equity, Involvement Theory, Service Value Profit Chain.Empiric: The empirical data is primary data gathered from interviews with a representative for each company and from the questionnaires distributed to the customers of each company.Analysis: The analysis is an interpretation of the empirical material collected from interviews with each company and customers survey.
Behovet av eget kapital vid köp av jordbruksfastighet :
My purpose with this study was to find out if it is possible to buy a farm today for a person who want to start a farm but has very little own capital. In old study?s they have come to the conclusion that you will need at least 20 % own capital to succeed to management the farm. But in the last year the cost for arable land approxley has increased with 30 % in Sweden and the crops have doubled in price. So it would be interesting to see if the banks have a new vision on the need of the own capital when you buy a farm.
I have chosen two different farms who was for sale in Östergötland, one dairy farm and the other farm was a plant farm.
Framtidens energilagring : en studie av befintliga samt potentiella metoder fo?r lagring av fo?rnybar el pa? ett ha?llbart sa?tt
In today?s society there is an increasing demand for renewable energy sources such as sun and wind power. These sources are intermittent, and energy storage is therefore needed to ensure a constant power supply. This report compares pumped hydro energy storage (PHES), compressed air energy storage (CAES), flywheels, batteries, super magnetic energy storage (SMES) and hydrogen energy storage.The opportunities for further development are limited for PHES and CAES in comparison with the other technologies. Lithium-ion batteries and hydrogen energy storage are considered to have the most potential in the future.
Transaktioner av bostadsbyggrätter
Detta examensarbete syftar till att beskriva och analysera transaktioner av bostadsbyggrätter.Det innebär en närmare granskning av transaktioner som sker på den privata marknaden, menäven av kommunala markanvisningar. Examensarbetet innefattar en bred undersökning avfrågor relaterade till bostadsbyggrättstransaktioner för att kunna beskriva och analysera dennuvarande processen. Detta kräver en undersökning av parametrar relaterade till när i tidentransaktioner sker, varför transaktioner sker, hur transaktioner sker samt när och hurprissättning respektive betalning sker. Dessutom utreds relationen mellan privata ochkommunala aktörer samt deras inställningar till bostadsbyggrättstransaktioner som företeelse.Examensarbetet syftar dessutom till att undersöka utvecklingsmöjligheter avbostadsbyggrättstransaktioner.Examensarbetet baseras huvudsakligen på en kvalitativ intervjustudie som riktar sig motkommuner och fastighetsutvecklare på den svenska bostadsfastighetsmarknaden iStockholmsregionen. Utifrån den studie som gjorts kan konstateras attbostadsbyggrättstransaktioner påverkas av ett flertal olika faktorer.
Industrialisering av konsumentprodukt : Från inkommande material till färdigvarulager
This report examines the industrialization of a newly developed household machine on behalf of Technogarden Engineering Resources in Karlstad, Sweden. The report is a part of the final course in the Bachelor Program in Mechanical Engineering at Karlstad University and takes place in spring 2014.An innovator, an investor and a engineering consultant firm have through collaboration developed a new type of gruel machine. The product is in its final stage of construction and is planned to be manufactured in a production located in Sweden, autumn of 2014.To compete against today?s trend in outsourcing manufacturing to low cost countries for better profitability, the industrialization of the gruel machine must be done with a minimum amount of resources in order to become successful, which also describes the problem of this study. Using pre-study material in form of Lean production literature, visiting a successful production site and gathering data from involved engineers a specification was developed which describes what this industrialization must achieve and which requests can be accomplished.
Sortimentsinriktad avverkning
Forest enterprises have always searched for ways to improve efficiency. For the past few
years there has been an emphasis on stock-keeping levels. Increased demand for fresh
round timber and the need to decrease the amount of tied-up capital has made the forest
industry reduce its inventory levels. This has brought on a higher demand on the timber
supply from the forest management districts concerning both delivery in time and
assortment output. As a result, the flow of timber has fluctuated a lot with serious
consequence for the timber supply during 1994.
Formgivning av ögonduschkork : Examensarbete, formgivning
This Master thesis was written for Lantmännen Agroetanol in Norrköping concerning the layout of their finished goods inventory and unloading of feed after introducing a new product mix. Lantmännen Agroetanol has two production lines which produces feed. Both lines lead to six silos, used as inventory of finished goods. The feed from the two production lines differ in terms of quality, where as Lantmännen Agroetanol wants to separate their finished inventory in order to charge a higher price, by selling the better product as a premium. With two different feed products the yearly revenue is expected to increase which motivates a research about the current capabilities and necessary changes to be made in the factory.
Minimering av saldodifferenser och ledtidsvariationer genom processförbättring : En fallstudie på Kockums lager i Karlskrona
Inventory management is a key part of a company?s logistics function and is of great importance to companies as it is a substantial cost. It is of high importance for a company to make sure that the warehouse is efficient as possible. In this thesis two factors that hurt a warehouse?s efficiency are introduced; inventory inaccuracies and lead-time variations.This thesis has been dedicated to analyze how inventory inaccuracies and lead-time variations arise and how to eliminate them.To be able to solve this question we have used a qualitative research method.