I januari 2011 delades de tva? sista fria IPv4-adressblocken ut av Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) till den asiatiska Internetregistratorn Apnic (Asia Pacific Network Information Centre). Detta inneba?r att adresserna som fanns i den centrala adresspoolen nu a?r slut. Registratorn hade anso?kt om dessa adressblock eftersom det ra?der akut brist pa? Internet Protocol version 4- (IPv4-adresser) i Asien samtidigt som Internetanva?ndarna i denna del av va?rlden o?kar explosionsartat (Magnusson, 2011a).

Sammanfattning I dagsl?get f?r h?llbarhetsinformation mer utrymme i f?retags h?llbarhetsrapportering ?n f?rut, men l?g j?mf?rbarhet f?rsv?rar investeringsbeslut. D?rf?r antog EU CSRD, vars syfte bland annat ?r att ?ka harmoniseringen av h?llbarhetsrapportering. N?r CSRD inf?rlivats fullt ut i EU- medlemsl?nderna kommer fler f?retag successivt bli skyldiga att f?lja direktivet. Syftet med denna studie ?r att beskriva svenska noterade bolags f?rberedelsearbete inf?r CSRD, samt vilka faktorer som ligger bakom de beslut som tagits och hur det p?verkar f?retagen.

Bakgrund och problem: Digital transformation ?r ett hett ?mne inom aff?rsv?rlden, med ett ?kande antal f?retag som str?var efter att anpassa sig till digitala teknologier f?r att f?rb?ttra sina aff?rsmodeller och skapa nya v?rdeskapande aktiviteter. Men med digitala transformationen kommer ocks? utmaningar som budgetber?kningar och brist p? teknisk kunskap vilket ofta leder till misslyckade transformationer. St?rre f?retag har ofta mer resurser till att hantera dessa utmaningar j?mf?rt med SMF.

The aim of this Master?s Thesis is to find out whether bibliotherapy, in an unspokenform, is practiced in already existing group formations to be able to determine how practicalbibliotherapy can be seen in a Swedish context and thereby open the possibility for development.To fulfil this purpose I decided to do a case study on a nearby book reading circle for adultchildren of drug addicts. I made three qualitative interviews; two of the mentioned book readingcircle?s leaders and one participant/help leader. I used the following set of questions: What isincluded in the concept Bibliotherapy and how does that relate to practice? How has the bookreading circle examined in this case study proceeded, which methods were used and what kind ofliterature has been used and also what kind of effects did this reading circle have on itsparticipants.

Bakgrund: S?ker v?rd ?r en grundpelare som ska genomsyra v?rden. Den utg?r grunden f?r sjuksk?terskans omv?rdnad och s?kerst?lls genom k?rnkompetenserna. S?ker v?rd ?r dessutom en etisk och juridisk skyldighet.

The voluntary none-financial sustainability report has become a trend within accounting. The environmental issues used to be driven by activists only, but lately it has moved in to the general agenda in many companies. Investors are starting to put more attention to the sustainability reporting as it is considered to add value to the company. There are several standard guidelines to be used when producing a sustainability report, one example is the GRI´s Guidelines that takes the following three dimensions in consideration: economy, environment and social. This Guideline is from an international perspective considered to be of good accounting practice (Ljungdahl 2008).

In todays society sports has become a major part in people?s life, with the emerging of professionalization it?s become a thriving business that generates big money. An outcome of this evolution of sports as meant that most athletes must put more time and energy in to their athletics to have a chance to reach their dreams of being a professional athlete. And if an athletes dream get cut short somehow, the process of moving out of sport has been shown to somtimes be a difficult process for athletes that don?t have anything to fall back on.

Bakgrund: Tidigare studier visar att postoperativ sm?rta f?rblir underbehandlad, trots att 80% av alla patienter upplever en m?ttlig till sv?r sm?rta efter operation. Studier visar ?ven att sjuksk?terskors kunskap g?llande sm?rta ?r otillr?cklig och att sjuksk?terskornas egna v?rderingar kommer in i sm?rtbed?mningen, vilket p?verkar den sm?rtlindring som patienterna erh?ller. Syfte: Denna studie syftar till att unders?ka vilka m?jligheter och sv?righeter sjuksk?terskor p? en kirurgisk v?rdavdelning har i att bed?ma och hantera patienters postoperativa sm?rta. Metod: Tre semistrukturerade fokusgruppsintervjuer utf?rdes, d?r sammanlagt nio sjuksk?terskor deltog. Dataanalysen genomf?rdes med Graneheim och Lundmans (2004) kvalitativa inneh?llsanalys. Resultat: I resultatet framkom tv? huvudkategorier, den f?rsta var ?Utf?rande av sm?rtbed?mning? och det framkom att sjuksk?terskorna anv?nder NRS framf?r andra skattningsinstrument d? det ans?gs vara den snabbaste metoden och gav goda m?jligheter att bed?ma sm?rtan.

The interest in small-scale electricity in Sweden has increased strongly in recent years. The interest is noticeable both among politicians to increase the share of renewables in the energy mix, and among electricity consumers to partially replace purchased electricity with self-produced. This has resulted in a significant increase of electricity production in low voltage grids in recent years, and the trend appears to continue in the coming years. The majority of the new production plants are solar cells, followed by wind turbines, and it is also in these the greatest efforts are made in this paper.Distributed generation is often seen as something positive since it will contribute to reduced transmission losses and reduced voltage drop in the networks, and that it increases the share of electricity from renewable sources. In cases where the grids are not strong enough, or in other ways not adapted to manage the installed production, power quality may be adversely affected.

Introduction: Two women die every hour due to pregnancy and childbirth relatedcomplications in Bangladesh. It is well known that a strong midwifery profession is the key toachieving safer childbirth and it is the right of every woman to have access to a fully trainedmidwife and to a safe delivery. However this is not the case in Bangladesh. Today, theexisting nurse-midwives are not fully utilized for the midwifery services. The profession ismal-distributed, functioning as multi-purpose service provider and are not recognized as aseparate cadre of midwives.

AbstractWe all have experience of dwelling, which means that everyone can have an opinion about the architecture of the dwelling. Today the building companies do not have time enough to investigate which architecture qualities their clientele ask for in their apartments. JM AB use to call their apartments ?generous city apartments?. But do these apartments fulfill the needs of their dwellers? And what would the apartments look like if they were designed according to the wishes of the dwellers? When JM AB get knowledge about the dwellers needs and wishes they can make even better apartments for their future customers.The purpose and the objective with this report are to draw up proposals for tenant owner flat.

This essay deals with the political upheavals which occurred in Japan with the Meiji Restoration of 1868 and its impact on the Samurai Class. This transitional period in Japanese history is portrayed in the film The Last Samurai from 2003, and it's the comparison between this Hollywood production and the current research on the subject on which this essay focuses. Two key figures who are portrayed in the film are Nathan Algren (Tom Cruise), an American soldier from the Indian Wars of the 1860/70s who travels to Japan to quell the Samurai rebellion but ends up in captivity; only to learn their codex of honor and way of life and eventually become a Samurai himself. The other character calls himself Katsumoto (Ken Watanabe) and becomes the representative of the Samurai's struggle for their existence. Their friendship and cultural exchanges will remain a cornerstone throughout the film.

Syfte: Att kartla?gga likheter och skillnader i a?tga?rder och hja?lpmedel mot dehydrering hos a?ldre i teori och praktik.Metod: Initialt utfo?rdes litteraturstudier via universitetsbibliotekets so?ktja?nst OneSearch. Tre intervjuer utfo?rdes pa? undersko?terskor pa? gruppboende, demensboende och hemtja?nst. Dessa erbjuder en inblick i den praktiska verksamheten.Resultat: Fo?ljande faktorer av betydelse fo?r att fo?rebygga eller motverka dehydrering identifierades samsta?mmigt i litteratur och vid intervjuer: (1) kunskap om den a?ldre via dokumentation, (2) anpassning av tillva?gaga?ngssa?tt vid servering av dryck efter den a?ldres preferenser och tillsta?nd, (3) hemtrevlig miljo? med sociala interaktioner, (4) bedo?mning av va?tskeintag, va?skebalans och riskfaktorer via uppma?rksamhet, va?tskeregistrering och med hja?lp av flera andra yrkesgrupper samt med ha?nsyn till den a?ldres historik, (5) pa?minnelser (sa?rskilt vid demens) och en stor ma?ngd la?ttabsorberade drycker som intas succesivt vid diarre? och kra?kningar, (6) la?ttanva?nda och specialutformade hja?lpmedel.

Bakgrund: En av sjuksko?terskans grundla?ggande uppgifter a?r att lindra patientens lidande i samband med va?rd. Lugn musik har visat sig vara ett effektivt verktyg fo?r att minska patienters upplevelser av stress och sma?rta vid flera procedurer inom sjukva?rden. Parametrar som hja?rtfrekvens och blodtryck kan pa?verkas av musiken.

In today?s competitive market, design is an important element for the companies. They must succeed with delivering an increased value and an experience for the consumer to be able to survive. The Swedish company?s have become better in the design area, the higher standards the consumer?s demands forces the company to invest more in design.