Syftet med studien ?r att unders?ka om det finns en samsyn bland l?rare i fritidshem g?llande begreppet kvalitet, samt att unders?ka l?rares beskrivningar av f?ruts?ttningarna f?r genomf?randet av det systematiska kvalitetsarbetet. Detta genomf?rs genom en kvalitativ intervjustudie med verksamma l?rare och pedagoger i fritidshem. Det teoretiska ramverket f?r analysen baseras p? en socialkonstruktivistisk teori, likv?rdighetsbegreppet, teorier kring policy och praktik samt det systematiska kvalitetsarbetets definierade grundprinciper.

The aim of this thesis has been to study the development of Ordfront förlag from their foundation in 1969 until today, concerning their publishing profile and their size. Ordfront started out as a small publishing house and is today one of the few middle sized publishing houses in Sweden. Their books focus on questions concerning society, debate and politics. The question posed in this thesis was: What has influenced Ordfront förlag concerning size and publishing profile? In order to answer our question we have used a system analytic method, in which we examined some external and internal elements.

The aim was to explore how the first page of a student newspaper has been changed over time since it was founded in the 1960´s.This thesis explores how the front page of the student newspaper Lösnummer has been changed since it was founded in 1966. It concerns the location and frequency of elements and it is based on theories of layout, the first page and visual communicationIn addition, the thesis develops a new kind of method for determining the location of elements on the type area. The method is based on the hexadecimal number system. It is formed as a grid which is placed on the first page to determine the location of the elements.It concludes that the frequency of elements had its peak during the 1970´s and has ever since decreased gradually. Image placement has gone from being scattered all over the front page to be centered and increase in size. .

I l?roplanen f?r f?rskolan (Lpf?18, 2018) st?r: ?utbildningen utformas s? att barn i behov av s?rskilt st?d i sin utveckling f?r det st?d och de utmaningar de beh?ver? (Skolverket, s. 19). I formuleringen framg?r att barn i behov av s?rskilt st?d ska beaktas i utformningen av verksamheten f?r att ge st?d i utvecklingen.

Uppsatsen handlar om fo?rekomst av improvisation i tidig instrumentalundervisning pa? kultur- och musikskolor. Jag avsa?g underso?ka hur instrumentalla?rare beskriver sin undervisning, i vilken utstra?ckning de anva?nder improvisation pa? lektionerna, genom att la?ta ett urval av la?rare svara pa? fra?gor i en enka?t. En annan del av arbetet bestod av att studera 25 pianobo?cker som riktar sig till unga nybo?rjare.

Syftet med denna etnografiskt inspirerande studie ?r att unders?ka vilka didaktiska strategier f?rskoll?rare till?mpar i utbildningen f?r att gynna barns spr?kutveckling och sociala samspel med hj?lp av h?gl?sning genom l?rplattan. Vi valde detta ?mne d? den svenska regeringen givit Skolverket i uppdrag att se ?ver L?roplanen f?r f?rskolan och revidera den genom att ta bort kravet p? digitalisering. Detta v?ckte ett intresse hos oss att unders?ka hur man arbetar med l?rplattan i f?rskolan.

The aim of the study is to examine how religion legitimates outrages and it what ways we can regard religion as politics. The study uses the theory that Eickelman and Piscatori present in their book Muslim politics. They use the term ?Muslim politics? to describe the relation between Islam and politics. Eickelman and Piscatori divide Muslim politics in five elements that the essay uses to structure the analysis.

This exam work project strives to investigate different roles a teacher can adapt to in classroom situations. The focus is on three different types, gained from a dissertation made by Evelyn Säll where she has investigated teacher students? opinions about the teacher?s role. These types are:the Dramatist, the Director and the Illuminator, and five teachers are defined accordingly. Questionnaires and observations are used as a tool in order to come to a conclusion.

SammanfattningDenna uppsats underso?ker hur olika la?rare fo?rha?ller sig till elever som tappar sin koncentrationsfo?rma?ga, inom ramen fo?r skolans undervisningsverksamhet. Fokus ligger pa? hur olika la?rare agerar i bemo?tandet na?r en elev tappar sin koncentration, om det fanns na?gra skillnader i hur la?rare agerar na?r det ga?ller barn med generella koncentrationssva?righeter ja?mfo?rt med barn utan generella koncentrationssva?righeter, samt vilken effekt la?rarens agerande fa?r fo?r den fortsatta undervisningen.MetodDenna underso?kning besta?r av 14 strukturerade observationer, vilket inneba?r att vi pa? fo?rhand vet vilka situationer och beteenden vi vill studera.Teoretiska perspektivDet kategoriska och det relationella perspektivet a?r de tva? perspektiv som denna uppsats kretsar kring. Inom det kategoriska perspektivet anses eleven vara problemet, medan i det relationella perspektivet anses miljo?n vara problemet.SyfteSyftet med underso?kningen a?r att studera hur olika la?rare fo?rha?ller sig till elever na?r de tappar sin koncentration inom ramen fo?r skolans undervisningsverksamhet.ResultatUnderso?kningen visar pa? skillnader i elevers koncentrationsfo?rma?ga i hel- respektive halvklass och eleverna tappar koncentrationen betydligt oftare i helklass.

Our environment affect us, not least gardens. By practising the ancient Chinese art feng shui, one could find tools how to create harmony and balance in gardens. By paying attention to different energies working with colours, shapes and materials one can create a nice garden with good feng shui. The philosophy, however, includes much more than what plants or what hard materials to choose in the garden. It describes different energies, the movement of energies, which we can learn to live in harmony with.

Denna studie syftar till att underso?ka sex fo?rskolla?rares syn pa? arbetet med barn med spra?ksto?rningar och spra?ksva?righeter. Jag valde att intervjua fo?rskolla?rare fra?n tva? olika verksamheter: traditionella fo?rskolor samt spra?kfo?rskolor. Det som intresserade mig a?r vilka arbetssa?tt och hja?lpmedel som erbjuds fo?r barn med spra?ksva?righeter i de olika verksamheterna.

Med den relationella ansatsen som grund syftar studien till att unders?ka hur fritidsl?rare arbetar med relationer och omsorg i fritidshemmet f?r att skapa en trygg milj?. Genom en kvalitativ intervjustudie med sex fritidsl?rare unders?ks deras erfarenheter, perspektiv och strategier f?r att skapa en omsorgsfull och st?djande milj?. Fokus ligger p? hur fritidsl?rarna ser p? vikten av att bygga och uppr?tth?lla tillitsfulla relationer med barnen, samt hur de hanterar sv?righeter och utmaningar.

Syftet med denna uppsats a?r att underso?ka pa? vilka sa?tt facklitteratur avsedd fo?r la?rare och la?rarstudenter i a?mnet svenska som andraspra?k reproducerar den koloniala skillnadsdiskursen. Jag har med sto?d i framfo?r allt postkolonial teori gjort en textanalys av en antologi inom a?mnet andraspra?ksforskning och funnit att den koloniala diskursen oavsiktligt reproduceras genom fo?rmedlingen av en statisk kultursyn, fo?renklande dikotomier och en assimilationsideologi. Min slutsats a?r att detta riskerar att fa? kontraproduktiva konsekvenser fo?r andraspra?ksundervisningen och att la?rare i svenska som andraspra?k beho?ver ett medvetet kritiskt fo?rha?llningssa?tt i sin hela fo?rsta?else av a?mnet. .

The purpose of this project is to analyze earthing systems for houses. By practical measurements and theoretical analyzes consequences of possible faults, that can occur within the facility and in the low-voltage distribution network, is illustrated.  The reason for this project is that nowadays one has to arrange with a main equipotential bonding system for buildings. Apart from that, if necessary, bathrooms must be provided with a supplementary equipotential bonding system.The practical measurements verify that potential differences in facilities may be due to voltage drops in the PEN conductor between the origin of the electrical installation and the power transformer.Based on the theoretical analyzes of possible faults, it is considered that the requirement for  supplementary equipotential bonding systems for bathrooms in most cases can be questioned, when basic insulation, fault protection, residual current devise and main equipotential bonding system already provides an adequate level of protection.A PEN conductor loss may result in a situation where metallic parts attached to the equipotential bonding system starts working as earth electrodes. Equipotential bonding system may also increase the incidence of stray currents. If TN-C-S systems is provided with a local connection to earth a redundant system against PEN conductor loss is obtained.

The thermal response of a borehole field is often described by non?dimensional response factors called gfunctions.The g?function was firstly generated as a numerical solution based on SBM (Superposition BoreholeModel). An analytical approach, the FLS (Finite Line Source), is also accepted for generating the g?function. In thiswork the potential to numerically produce g?functions is studied for circular borehole fields using the commercialsoftware COMSOL.