Detta examensarbete handlar om hur fo?rskolebarn anva?nder leksaker som socialt redskap. Syftet med arbetet var att underso?ka om och hur barn anva?nder LEGO som socialt redskap och uttrycksform och vi sta?llde oss fra?gorna: Pa? vilket sa?tt kan vi se att barn anva?nder LEGO i leken? Kan vi se skillnader i barns anva?ndande av LEGO i olika situationer? Va?r metod fo?r att underso?ka detta var videoobservationer pa? en fo?rskola. Barnen som deltog i studien var mellan tre och fem a?r gamla och sex stycken till antalet.

Fermented liquid feed is well known for its health promoting effects on piglets. High levels of lactic acid are desired in the feed together with low levels of acetic acid and certain biogenic amines. Limits for acetic acid have been suggested to be 30-40 mmol/kg to avoid a decreased palatability of the feed; however, few studies have been performed. The purpose of this trial was therefore to examine which levels of lactic acid and acetic acid that can be accepted in a fermented feed without affecting the feed intake and thus the weight gain of the pig. A total of 60 pigs (Yorkshire/ Hampshire) were used in a trial during two weeks, between 9-11 weeks of age.

The Swedish Welfare Act § 4 says that "Animals must be kept and cared for in a good environment for animals and in such a way that promotes their health and allow them to behave naturally." Pigs in the wild spend 80% of their waking hours walking around and rooting for food, eating and exploring their environment with its snout. Fattening pigs in commercial farms spend 80% lying doing nothing. A lactating sow is lying down most of her day, and only 10-20% of the body surface is in contact with the floor, so the pressure is high on these spots. Piglets lie down and paddle with their legs, with high liquid content in the tissues, several times an hour, to stimulate and massage the sow's udder. In the existing system, these individuals are held more often on floors that are anything but inviting to sleep on.

In 1993, Sweden signed the Convention on Biological Diversity and thus agreed to conserve our indigenous biological diversity. As a part of the convention, Sweden is obliged to conserve a number of domestic animal breeds and among them the Linderöd pig. In 1952, the zoo, Skånes Djurpark, took care of a pregnant sow that was regarded to be related to the old "forest pig". The old forest pig was thought to have been extinguished by the early 20th century as a result of the ban on boars not approved by state inspectors. However, according to later accounts, several farmers still kept some of these non-approved pigs.

Pigs in Swedish organic production systems have been shown to have more findings of arthritis at slaughter, compared to pigs in conventional pig production. With this in mind a study was performed, to primary, investigate variation in exterior, gait and weight gain between sire breeds and, secondly, to investigate variation between herds, season, gender, age and assessment occasion on these recordings. Swedish commercial hybrids, crosses between Norwegian Landrace and Swedish Yorkshire were inseminated with either Hampshire or Duroc as terminal sire. All the pigs had known pedigree as each semen dose contained sperms from one individual boar. All piglets were individually tagged closely after birth, and exterior and gait assessment were performed at two separate occasions, early and late during the fattening period.

Det ?r tydligt i l?roplanen f?r f?rskolan Lpf?18 (Skolverket, 2025) att omsorg, utveckling och l?rande ska bilda en helhet i f?rskolan, samt att vardagliga aktiviteter ska vara en del av undervisningen. L?roplanen inneh?ller inte tydliga riktlinjer som beskriver hur m?ltidssituationerna ska anv?ndas p? ett pedagogiskt s?tt. D?rf?r valde vi att genomf?ra en kvalitativ observationsstudie med syftet att ta reda p? hur f?rskoll?rare anv?nder m?ltidssituationerna pedagogiskt.

Piglet survival is of importance because it affects the farmer?s economy and the welfare of the pigs. There are several factors affecting piglet survival and they are often linked to each other. This paper will focus on how the behaviour of the sow can affect the growth and survival of the piglets and also possible causations of differences in maternal behaviour. Sows in intensive production systems have different possibilities to express their maternal behaviour than free ranging sows.

Hundreds of thousands of piglets are castrated without anesthesia in Sweden every year so that we may be guaranteed meat without boar odor. The smell appears while cooking meat of boar and is described as urine- and sweat-like. High levels of androstenone and skatole are considered the main factors behind boar odor. Skatole is a metabolite of the amino acid tryptophan, which is formed in the colon of all pigs. Androstenone is a steroid hormone that is released from the Leydig cells in the testes of boars.

Den 1 november 2010 avskaffades revisionsplikten fo?r 97 % av Sveriges fo?retag; ma?let med regleringen var att minska fo?retagens kostnader. Tidigare forskning indikerar att avsaknaden av revisor kan leda till ho?gre kreditkostnader. Anledningen a?r att banker inte anser att de finansiella rapporterna a?r av lika ho?g kvalitet utan granskning av revisor och da?rfo?r upplever ho?gre risk.

Underso?kningen a?mnade besvara hur bilder pa? va?lka?nda platser pa?verkas av stereotypisk musik fra?n andra la?nder. Musikhistoria fo?r de utvalda la?nderna och relaterad forskning ansa?gs som relevant bakgrund till arbetet.Stereotypisk musik fo?r fyra la?nder valdes ut och skapade tillsammans med bildmaterial fra?n fyra storsta?der 12 videoklipp. Tre niva?er av olika ma?ngd landma?rken med fyra videoklipp i varje niva?.

At the farm Fride, in Lojsta at the Southern part of Gotland, my family runs a pig production with 80 part-integrated sows in a ?Familybox-system?. The main parts of the facilities are from the early 90´s and have done their job. The production results have the last years decreased because of new infections so we have to do something before shifting ownership! This degree thesis is meant to answer the question about which the optimal extension would be today. By studying literature, use my own experience and make lots of calculations, I try to find out different opportunities.

Diskussionen om att kommuner ser pa? sina medborgare mer som kunder a?n som inva?nare har blivit allt mer vanlig. Den ha?r uppsatsen behandlar hur en kommun anva?nder sig av spra?ket, genom texter pa? hemsidan och det a?r en komperativ studie pa? Jo?nko?ping, Kalmar och Va?xjo? kommun. Det kan uppsta? en viss problematik om en kommun anva?nder sig av ett mer kommersiellt spra?kval, det ha?r problemet diskuteras i slutdiskussionen.

Att utforma en framga?ngsrik och vinstgivande restaurangmeny kra?ver sa?va?l kunskap som erfarenhet inom restaurangbranschen. Spra?kbruket utgo?r en viktig del i skapandet av en meny. Denna studie underso?ker hur 60 restauranger anva?nder sig av formord och inneha?llsord med hja?lp av data fra?n ett egenha?ndligt sammansta?llt s.k.

Genetic parameters for four leg conformation traits in dogs (Canis lupus familiaris) are in this literature review summarized to investigate whether selective breeding could be useful to improve purebred dogs´ health and welfare. The four traits are leg length, leg weakness, hip joint and elbow joint conformation. When summarized, the genetic parameters are compared with genetic parameters affecting in pigs (Sus scrofa). Of the four traits, hip and elbow conformations were mostly studied in dogs. However, these traits were not widely studied in pigs.

Hur upplever vi former och fa?rger na?r de flyttas fra?n ett papper till ljusprojektioner? Det ha?r a?r en av fra?gorna jag ville fa? svar pa? na?r jag bo?rjade med detta projekt. Allting utmynnade sig i en studie jag valt att kalla fo?r, Ljusprojektioner och ra?nder. Det a?r ett experimenterande arbete da?r former, mo?nster och den upplevda erfarenheten av dem har underso?kts ur ett fenomenologiskt perspektiv.