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9065 Uppsatser om Ethical issues and public health. - Sida 62 av 605
Möllevångstorget : en fallstudie utifrån två platsteorier
We are daily using the public space to move throughout the city. The public space is an important part of our city and it?s where a lot of social activities occur and a lot of different events take place. The outdoor environment in the city should offer the residents nice and varying places for staying. In this essay I will try to understand how the physical environment works and how people moves and behave in the public space.
Arbete med etiska och moraliska frågor i styrning av företag
Sammanfattning
Syfte:Syftet med vår undersökning var att skapa förståelse för hur företag
arbetar med etiska och moraliska frågor i samband med ekonomistyrning.
Metod:Vår undersökning har gjorts i tre svenska företag genom personliga
intervjuer med personer i chefs- eller ledarposition på varje företag. Den
insamlade empirin har sedan sammanställts och analyserats genom att jämföra den
med vårt teoriavsnitt.
Slutsats:Vi har kommit fram till fyra punkter som enligt vår undersökning är
centrala för arbetet med etiska och moraliska frågor i de företag vi undersökt.
Dessa är värderingar, förståelse, ledarskap och företaget.
Abstract
Purpose:Our purpose was to clarify how companies work with ethical matters in
relation to its management control system.
Method:Our thesis has been prepared at three Swedish companies where we have
completed personal interviews with people in management or leading positions in
each of the companies. The collected data was analyzed and compared to the
different theories presented in our theory chapter.
Result:We have found four central elements, which according to our research are
central for the work with ethical matters in the companies we have researched.
They are values, understanding, leadership and the company itself..
Genusperspektiv i barnbibliotekariers arbete ? Vilka attityder har de till genusfrågor i förmedlingsarbetet?
This Master?s Thesis aims to examine the attitudes concerning gender issues among children?s librarians. The main purpose is to examine what their views on the subject are, and if they consider gender issues when acquiring and mediating books. We are also interested in their opinions about gender stereotyping in children?s books.
En beskrivande studie av patienter som sjukvårdsrådgivningen rekommenderat att söka akutmottagning : - Hör de alla hemma där?
Aim. To describe patients who have got a recommendation by a telenurse to visit the emergency department and how many of these patients could have received care in the primary health care instead. Further on, the aim was to describe if there are patients not following the recommendations.Methods. Quantitative, descriptive study, with an examination of medical records of the patients, which the telenurses recommended to visit the emergency department, during one week. Assessments whether the patient could seek medical care at the primary health care was made, firstly based on the telenurses documentation and secondly on both the telenurses and the emergency department´s documentation.Results.
Biblioteken och censuren: om försök att censurera HBT- litteratur på amerikanska folkbibliotek
The aim of this study is to look at censorship and attempted censorship of books about gay, lesbian, bisexual and transsexual (GLBT) people in public libraries in the USA. People from the public can submit formal challenges to a book at the library when they find the material offensive which can lead to those books being taken away from the library shelves. The questions asked are why GLBT- literature is being challenged, and sometimes banned, and how do the libraries deal with the challenges to the books.It is nowadays the people from the public, rather than the government or the librarians that are behind many cases of removal of books with homosexual themes. The study presents some of the fictional GLBT- literature that has been cause for much controversy in the USA. All the five examples mentioned are children?s books concerning GLBT- themes and are among the most challenged books in American libraries in the past twenty years.
Från lead till färdig låt : En undersökning om processen i att arbeta med beställningsmusik utifrån en förfrågan
This thesis investigates how energy is used in three public baths today and suggests measures that could reduce the energy demand. The results show that there is a great poteltial for energy savings i public baths, and that it would be interesting to examine some of the proposed measures further..
Drömjournalen : En studie av vårdmedarbetares upplevelser av samtida och framtida vårdkommunikation
The effectiveness of communication in the Swedish healthcare system context has long been the subject of debate. Issues stemming from usability, accessability and interpretation affect the lives of patients, and yet the vocal groups in the healthcare communication debate are patients and administrators, not healthcare professionals. With the advent of eHealth services and new demands being put forth on the ability of healthcare professionals' to handle increasingly numerous and innovative systems, it is of more importance than ever to understand the healthcare professionals' work context. This article is based on interviews with five healthcare professionals concerning their views on electronic health records (EHR), eHealth services, trends in healthcare services development in Sweden, as well as their views on the future of eHealth solutions and health information technology (HIT). Analysis of collected information shows an apprehension among healthcare professionals towards electronic communication, as well as a dissatisfaction with the usability of modern healthcare systems.
WHAT HAS THE POWER TO EMPOWER YOU? Förutsättningar för empowerment: en kvantitativ studie av tjänstemäns upplevelser över empowermentfrämjande villkor
Introduction/Background: Economic evaluations help decision-makers to make informed decisions regarding resource allocation. Information generated from CEA can support evaluations of a new intervention with current praxis. The evaluations also provide information as to whether an intervention is cost-effective, both in economic terms and in health gains. Objective: The aim of this thesis is to investigate the use of economic evaluations in public health, with a focus on CEA. Use of economic evaluations is regarded as both a method for evaluation and as support for informed decisions.
Ämnet Idrott och hälsa som grund för ett längre arbetsliv
The purpose of this study is to examine how well the teaching of physical education meets the needs of a future life in the building and construction industry. In order to answer the survey's purpose, we have carried interviews with teachers for the subject Physical education and health as well as with teachers for the Building- and construction program in order to through their experience gain understanding of common health problems in the profession, but also to gain a deeper understanding of the importance of the subject Physical education and health for this profession. We have reported and described previous research and then analyzed it during our processing of collected data material. The result of the interviews showed that the teachers as far as possible are trying to adjust the lessons to suit this practical program. They also indicate several aspects to consider in order to further customize the education for students in the Building- and construction program.
Sjuksköterskans möte med kvinnliga muslimska patienter
The number of people with another culture isincreasing in Sweden. This change in society bringsconsequences in health care that has not any methodsto manage. The Muslim woman?s meeting with thehealth care is one of those areas. The aim with thisstudy was to describe the nurses meeting with femaleMuslim patient.
?Så mycket mer än bara morötter och joggingdress?? : En kvalitativ studie som belyser hur utexaminerade hälsoutvecklare vid Örebro Universitet upplevde sin utbildning och mötet med arbetsmarknaden
Nyckelord: hälsofrämjande, hälsoutvecklare, folkhälsovetenskap, utbildning, arbetsmarknad, upplevelserTitel: ?Så mycket mer än bara morötter och joggingdress?? En kvalitativ studie som belyser hur utexaminerade hälsoutvecklare vid Örebro Universitet upplevde sin utbildning och mötet med arbetsmarknaden.Bakgrund: Det folkhälsovetenskapliga arbetsfältet är en relativt ny vetenskaplig disciplin. Antalet studier som belyser folkhälsovetarnas villkor på arbetsmarknaden är få och merparten av dessa är av kvantitativ art.Syfte: Syftet med denna studie var att belysa hur hälsoutvecklare vid Örebro Universitet som utexaminerats mellan åren 2004-2007 upplevde sin 3-åriga utbildning på Hälsoutvecklarprogrammet samt deras upplevelser av mötet med arbetsmarknadens villkor.Frågeställningar: Vilka upplevelser har hälsoutvecklare av mötet med arbetsmarknaden? Vilka upplevelser har hälsoutvecklare av bemötandet av det hälsofrämjande perspektivet på arbetsmarknaden? Vilka upplevelser har hälsoutvecklare av sin utbildning?Metod: För att hitta nyanser och ett ökat djup i forskningsfrågan genomfördes kvalitativa intervjuer med respondenter från Hälsoutvecklarprogrammet som examinerats mellan 2004-2007. Intervjuerna transkriberades och därefter genomfördes en innehållsanalys där teman, kategorier och subkategorier utformades.Resultat: Respondenterna upplever att en bred utbildning försvårar möjligheten att professionalisera sig på arbetsmarknaden där det finns en del legitimitetssvårigheter.
Beröringens makt : En litteraturöversikt om hur vårdpersonal använder sig av beröring i omvårdnaden
Background: Human interaction by touch plays a central role for our health and well being throughout life. When people touch each other our bodies release a hormone called oxytocin into the bloodstream, this gives the body a soothing effect. Touching on the other hand can be perceived as unpleasant if it is not in accordance with the patient?s norm or wishes. From biblical times and through to today human touch plays a central part of nursing.
Offentlig upphandling av anläggningsarbeten enligt lagen om offentlig upphandling LOU
This report is written in cooperation with Eskilstuna municipality public administration for urban planning. The reports purpose is to look into how other public authorities carry out public purchase of consultants and entrepreneurs in the urban planning area. The goal is to come up with suggestions of how Eskilstuna municipality public administration for urban planning can improve its purchasing process in this field in order to minimize the risk where a consultant or entrepreneur files an appeal against the decision of awarding a contract to another rival. The appeal can be filed to the county administrative court.The public administration for urban planning can do its purchases through the model of "lowest price" or "economically most favorable" for them. When using "economically most favorable", the department can value a number of soft parameters by giving them points and the offer which gets most points can be rewarded the right to sign a contract.
Public service och sociala medier : En studie om hur redaktionerna pa? Morgonpasset i P3 och P3morgen anva?nder sociala medier som arbetsverktyg
The purpose of this study is to examine how the editorial staff from the Swedish radio program Morgonpasset i P3 and the Norwegian radio program P3morgen uses Facebook and Twitter and how they can use social media as a tool in the production. The purpose is also to examine how active both of the editorial staff are on Facebook and Twitter and which kind of language they use on Facebook and Twitter. The radio programs both work under a lot of similar conditions and are both controlled by public service in both countries. To conduct the study qualitative interviews was performed with the web editor Christoffer Malm from Morgonpasset i P3 and the radio presenter Silje Nordnes from P3morgen in combination with a quantitative content analysis. The study was conducted over a limited period of the autumn of 2013.
Elastiska bibliotek : en undersökning av två folkbiblioteks formbarhet och gränser med hjälp av begreppet elasticitet
The purpose of this Master thesis is to examine whether the term elasticity is relevant and functional to apply to public library organisations. Another aim of the thesis is to relate the term elasticity to public library organisations in a network society. Sociologist Manuel Castells provide the theoretical framework on the network society. Three investigations (meant to complement each other) in two Swedish public libraries seek to give answers to these questions.To be able to examine which areas of public library activity are elastic, I make a rough definition of what public library organisations consist of ? nine activity fields are identified using IFLA?s guidelines in combination with Swedish law of public libraries.