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1135 Uppsatser om Sports psychology - Sida 46 av 76
Curlingföräldrar - Från Traditionella Föräldrastilar till ett Modernt Föräldraskap : Uppfostran i ett Förändrat Samhälle
A study was conducted to investigate the new and frequently discussed concept curling parents. There were no previous studies of curling parenting, and therefore traditional classifications of parenting (Baumrind, 1967, 1980; Maccoby & Martin, 1983) have been used for comparison. Parents (N=140) born between 1959 and 1981 participated. They completed questionnaires to establish their level of curling behaviour. The high Cronbach's alfa confirmed coherence in the curlingcriteria, which implied that curling parents exists as a group.The results confirmed our hypothesis that participants exhibiting high levels of curling behaviour were permissive in their parenting style, had a bad conscience concerning their parenting and wished for more time with their children.
Norm och manlighet i ett gayidrottslag - Hur medlemmarna skildrar och ger mening till sitt lag
I studien har jag tittat närmare på medlemmarnas i gaylaget Malmö Devilants tidigare
idrottserfarenheter och idrottsbakgrund samt undersökt hur de konstruerar sitt lag vad gäller
norm och manlighet. För att uppnå detta gjordes intervjuer med sex av medlemmarna som
fick svara på frågor utifrån tre teman: idrottsbakgrund, vardagen i föreningen samt idrottens
roll i deras liv. Genom att använda de teoretiska begreppen genus och heteronormativitet har
jag därefter analyserat och synat svaren. Utifrån intervjuerna kunde utläsas att alla har olika
upplevelser av idrotten och att alla har någon form av tidigare idrottsbakgrund. Medlemmarna
ser också sitt lag som en plats där det heteronormativa inte är den rådande normen, där de kan
träffa likasinnade individer med likartade erfarenheter och på så sätt vara en i mängden.
Genom att utöva en aktivitet som idrott bryter medlemmarna mot den stereotypa bilden av hur
en homosexuell man är och de upprätthåller då inte den uppdelning och gräns som är
betydande för heteronormativiteten.
Strategier för att hantera skadade tävlingsidrottare- Coachers perspektiv
Syftet med studien var att identifiera vilka primära strategier coacher använder sig av för att hjälpa en allvarligt skadad idrottare. Hur en skada upplevs och hanteras ur en coachs perspektiv är ett outforskat område. Podlog och Dionigis (2010) är en av få studier där man undersökt världselit coachers strategier. Författarna i föreliggande studie valde att använda sig av liknande tillvägagångsätt. Nio semistrukturerade intervjuer genomfördes med coacher som hade aktiva idrottare på en lägre nivå än den högsta världseliten, samt hade erfarenheter av allvarligt skadade idrottare.
Relationsmarknadsföring- Hur Allsvenska Fotbollsföreningar lockar supportrar till arenan
En ständigt återkommande uppgift för fotbollsföreningar är hur de ska locka supportrartill arenan. I denna uppsats har vi undersökt fenomenet relationsmarknadsföring och ivilken utsträckning det används inom den svenska elitfotbollen. De föreningar somberörts i fallstudien är BK Häcken, IF Elfsborg och Gais. Vi har kommit fram till att allaföreningar försöker etablera relationer med sina supportrar och även om ingen föreninguttryckligen använder de metoder som ryms inom relationsmarknadsföringens ramverk,finns ambitionen att arbeta mer med relationsskapandet. Föreningarna har som mål attskapa relationer med sina supportrar även om personalbrist och ekonomiska resurseroftast är orsaken till varför det inte sker i någon större utsträckning.
Stress: En gransking av studenters stressnivå - Praktik och icke praktik
Practical and theoretical learning are methods that are used in schools as a
way to prepare students for the working life. Within the practical learning
knowledge is not only acquired to learn in practice, but the students must also
be able to apply their theoretical knowledge to what he/she does. Against this
background, the aim of the study was to investigate the importance of practical
learning for students in college / university level and how they are
experiencing the stress that may arise out of the loss of practical learning
during their education, as well as their vision for working life after
completing their education.
The population of the study consisted of N = 36, which 18 of these had used
both practical and theoretical learning and the remainder had only used
theoretical learning. The method was a questionnaire survey with a high
proportion of fixed alternative answers according to likert scales.
Fobibehandling.com : en pilotstudie av behandlingseffekt och deltagarupplevelse av en Internetbaserad behandling för specifik fobi.
This pilot study investigates possible treatment effects and participants' experience in an internet-based treatment of specicfic phobia. Changes in self-reported phobic fear were examined in a series of case studies and changes in attitudes towards avoidance and approach strategies were examined at group level. Seventeen DSM-IV diagnosed patients with specific phobia participated and 10 out of these completed the treatment.The results show that 80 % of the completing participants were clinically improved after the treatment and that the completing participants were significantly more negative towards avoidance strategies after the treatment. The evaluation of the disposition and user-friendliness of the treatment showed that the participants' overall view of the treatment was positive. The main advantage perceived was the flexible nature of the treatment, while the main disadvantages were the high level of motivation and discipline required from the participants.
En fenomenologisk studie om hur ungdomar upplever sin tillvaro, relationer och framtidsvisioner.
This project aims to obtain a deeper understanding of what it is like to be young today, and of how young people experience their lives. Identifying and uncovering the process of meaning constitution concerning young people's thoughts and feelings within each subjective individual, and their visions about the future as well as how they experience relations to other people in their surrounding, was achieved with a phenomenological approach. The participants were asked to write a self-report in answer to a carefully formulated question.The received reports were analysed according to the method of Meaning Constitution Analysis and Sphinx Lexica. The result showed that young people's lives are both complex and unique. They rather write about friends than family and write less about the future than we first assumed.
Ur askan i elden? : Om psykologiskt arbete med asylsökande barn
This phenomenological study explores the mental health problems of asylum- seeking children in Sweden and highlights possible ways of meeting their needs. Open interviews with 13 clinically experienced psychologists were conducted.The results of the analysis suggest that experiences of trauma and separation, the child's developmental level, parental functioning and family dynamics contribute to the mental health problems of asylum- seeking children. When meeting these children the psychologists continuously face ethical dilemmas since the asylum-seeking process seems to aggravate the problems as well as complicate the use of traditional interventions. Promoting structure and activity, normalizing symptoms, educating about trauma and crisis, sharing and accepting anxieties and sometimes thoroughly working through traumatic experiences are treatment strategies found clinically useful. Systematic follow-up studies are needed to decide the effects of these interventions..
K - 1 : ...varför lockar det tittare?
AbstractPurpose / Aim: The purpose of this study is to find out why people look at K-1. I wanted to investigate what it was about looking at televised martial arts, specifically K-1, that attracts peoples attention and interest, and what it needs it satisfies within the viewer.Material / Method: This study consists of three separate parts, where I investigate and analyse the producer side of K-1, the receiver side, and the program in itself as a media text. For the producer part I performed interviews with the chairman of K-1 Sweden, the production manager at Eurosport Sweden and the Eurosport K-1 commentator. As for the receivers I interviewed six people who watch K-1 more or less regularly, in order to find out why the watch the show and what it gives them. The program text analysis I performed on two K-1 programs from Eurosport, and I based it on previous studies done of similar and other kinds of programs.
En analys av hur subjektspositioneringar kan påverka rekryteringsprocessen via internet
The purpose of this thesis was to study descriptions of companies on their webpages on the Internet. This was performed from a socialconstructionist point of view with focus being on subject positionings and gender. A critical discourse analysis was carried out on two texts from the webpages of two organizations on the Internet. Using the three dimensional model for critical discourse analysis by Fairclough, the discourses and subject positionings that the texts included could be revealed. The purpose of this thesis was also to point out the importance of the use of language in recruiting personnel and to hopefully encourage organizations to put effort into text production to avoid discrimination.
Små barn behöver stor yta. Om inredningens roll i skapandet av en användarvänlig barnavdelning.
The aim of this study is to examine how important a factor the environment and the interior is to the creation of a user-friendly children?s library. In this study, environment is taken to mean the furnishing and the equipment in the children?s area at the library. The environment plays an important role in society today and because of that this is a current topic.
Unga ledares ledarskap - en kulturell fråga
Culture is seen as an abstract phenomenon, not easily defined. It is cathegorized as something that affects every person, though it is seldom described how. This study adress how culture, in the form of basic assumptions and accepted behaviors and ways to think affected how young coaches formed their leadership under the influence of their organization. The possible implications for the importance of knowing about ones culture in an organization affect both the recruitment process in organizations and what the organization stands for and what is conveyed through values and ways to act in the organization. The purpose of this study was, through the use of semi-structured interviews with young coaches and organizational leaders and a review of policys, to get the perspective and experiences of young coaches regarding cultural influence on their leadership.
Faktorer till att ungdomar fortsatt att spela innebandy upp till seniornivå
Ungdomsinnebandyn i Jämtlands län har de senaste 10 åren tappat spelare. Precis som övriga idrottsverksamheter i Sverige upplever innebandyn ett tapp av ungdomar vid 15 till 16 års ålder. Forskningen pekar mot att en ungdomstränare är av betydelse för att ungdomar ska fortsätta med sin idrott. Syfte Belysa betydelsefulla faktorer till att ungdomar fortsatt att spela innebandy till seniornivå, samt betydelsen av ungdomstränaren. Metod Kvalitativ manifest innehållsanalys utifrån semi-strukturerade intervjuer (n=5) med unga manliga seniorspelare (=21,8 år; sd=1,6 år) från Jämtlands län.
Motivation som verktyg för att minimera negativ stress i projekt
Syfte: Att identifiera metoder för projektledare att använda motivation för att
minimera negativ stress.
Metod: Kvalitativa djupintervjuer
Slutsatser: Vi har definierat tre metoder som bidrar till att en
internaliseringskedja påbörjas. Internalisering ökar den inre motivationen både
hos projektledare och hos projektdeltagare och kan bidra till att minska
negativ stress. Den första metoden handlar om att utveckla en modell gällande
vilken information projektledare behöver från beställare när projekt beställs.
Den andra metoden handlar också om behovet av ökad beställarkompetens, och
innebär att utbilda beställarna. Den tredje metoden innebär att tydliggöra
gränsen mellan projektledarens och projektdeltagarnas ordinarie chefs ansvar
när det kommer till motivations- och stressfrågor gällande projektmedlemmarna.
Analytiker på den svenska aktimarknaden : Ett nätverk av siffermakare
This study highlights the structures and networks thatexist among financial analysts on the Swedish financial market. The study isbased on nine semi-structured interviews with buy- and sell-side analysts, anindependent analyst and an Investor Relations Manager.The theoretical framework of the study is based on acombination of the research fields Behavioral Finance and Social Studies ofFinance. These two research fields have proven to be a good basis for thequalitative approach used in the analysis. The study is divided into four thematic areas: Fundamentals / Psychology, Independence and consensus, Ranking and Social network.The results show that there are a large number offactors, structures and interpersonal relationships that affect how analystsmake their decisions and conduct their analysis. Among other things, theinterdependence between analysts and their counterparts prohibits the movetowards a more clear system for compensation.