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13565 Uppsatser om Rehabilitering (medicinsk och social) - Sida 59 av 905
Den som sig i leken ger får leken tåla
Social enterprises are increasingly gaining ground as an organisational form in Sweden, however the institutional structures for financing these types of organisations are yet to be established. With its usual origin within the civic society, social enterprises prioritise a higher goal than to maximise economic profit, which often causes these organisations to be dependent upon resources from external constituents within its institutional environment. The aim of this study was to examine how a social enterprise, which derives from the civic society, acts to mobilise resources from constituents in its institutional environment. This was executed through a case study of Jordbro Världsorkester (JVO) - a typical organisation in the civic society which takes the form of a social enterprise - by identifying how assets were used to gain resources in strategic responses to institutional processes and examining how institutional processes affects how JVO acts. Throughout the study, qualitative interviews were conducted with JVO and constituents in its institutional environment and a theoretical framework was developed which explains how capital is used to gain more capital in an emergent strategy of strategic responses as the organisation gets in contact with institutional processes from its institutional environment.
Barns och tonåringars välmående
This paper examined if childrens wellbeing affected their social and academic competence. The data was collected through an anonymous study using questionnaires, where the measuring instruments GHQ12 and EQ was used, and also a number of questions concerning academic competence. The population concisted twentytwo eight grade students, both girls and boys. The population had both Swedish and foreign ancestry. The result showed that wellbeing and the academic competence had a positive correlation.
?Det gäller att hänga på?- en studie om marknadsföring av folkbibliotek via sociala medier
The purpose of this bachelor thesis is to examine how public libraries use socialmedia for marketing purposes, and what librarians think about this. My focus of this thesislies on what librarians think about marketing of libraries through social media and if theythink that marketing through social media can create a better relationship between the libraryand its users. The questions I wanted to answer were:? Libraries using social media, for what purpose do they use them? ? Do the libraries choose to use social media to market their organization? Why? ? What attitudes exist among librarians about marketing through social media?The theoretical framework for this thesis is Evert Gummessons model off Relationshipmarketing and the process of Internet marketing, which both are based on relationalperspective. The methodology used for this study was structured interviews.
Det moderna biblioteket inätverkssamhället : En studie över kulturpolitikers och bibliotekariers åsikter om bibliotekens användande av sociala medier
?The modern library in the network society?A study of cultural politicians and librarians opinions about libraries' use of social mediaSocial media is becoming more and more interacted in our daily lives and Carlsson (2013) argues that today's libraries have undergone major challenges in the digital information technology's entry in the library arena. The new technology has led to sum up in one question: how a library should relate to the digital information technology, the issue has applied in particular the social communications media, such as Facebook, Twitter and more. The purpose of this paper is to examine the culture of politicians and librarians 'perceptions of public libraries' use of social media linked to the libraries and their democracy promotion efforts. This is analyzed from Castells theories about the network society and the digital divide.In summary, the study concluded that the majority of the culture politicians and librarians believe that social media is a part of the future of the library.
Arbetsterapeuters erfarenheter av stödjande och hindrande faktorer i rehabiliteringen för personer med neglekt
Syftet med studien var att beskriva arbetsterapeuters erfarenheter av stödjande och hindrande faktorer i rehabiliteringen för personer med neglekt. Som metod valdes en kvalitativ ansats utifrån syftet, och datainsamling skedde genom ostrukturerade intervjuer med sex legitimerade arbetsterapeuter verksamma inom strokerehabilitering i Mellansverige. Materialet analyserades med kvalitativ innehållsanalys vilket resulterade i två kategorier: ?Att medvetandegöra och minska svårigheter i aktivitet är en utmaning? och ?Valet mellan att träna eller att få aktiviteter i vardagen att fungera är en balansgång?. I resultatet framkom att nedsatt medvetenhet om svårigheter i aktivitet hos personer med neglekt utmanar det kliniska arbetet och att arbetsterapeuter strävar efter att medvetandegöra personen genom aktivitet och anpassning av miljön.
"...support must also sometimes include control!" A qualitative study regarding social service workers view of the secondary housing market
The aim of this study was to examine the view of social service workers on the secondary housing market based upon their work with social investigations regarding people with a difficult substance abuse. The foundation of this study rests upon a phenomenon, which according to other scholars, occurs in the secondary housing market in Sweden. The secondary housing market consists of a multitude of housing projects that social services provide for people who are homeless. The phenomenon is that the secondary housing market contains a number of demands aimed at the clients who live in these housing projects. If a client fails to live up to the demands it can sometimes lead to negative consequences which results in an exclusion from the housing projects.
Dagligt liv i Dalarnas medeltid - Ett försök att se dagligt liv och social struktur i ett gränsland
This paper deals whit the problems concerning social organisation in the county of Dalarna in middle Sweden during the Middle Ages 1050- 1528. This paper also deals whit the every day ife in Dalarna during the same period. In the paper archaeology, ethnology, history and osteology is used in order to create a so accurate as possibly picture of every day life at the farm, the villa and the keep. Each environment is compared to each other in order to try to see the social structure of the county. The geographic frame for the paper is the part of Sweden above the border zone of Limes Norrlandicus, or lower Norrland.The results presented in the paper shows that Dalarna most probably had a flat social organisation in the meaning that the every day life and its artefacts was much the same in all the environments.
Implementering av Klassifikation av funktionstillstånd, funktionshinder och hälsa (ICF) inom kommunal äldre- och handikappomsorg : en deskriptiv studie av åtta kommuners införande och användande av ICF
Abstract:Syfte: Att beskriva hur kommunernas äldre- och handikappomsorg infört och använder sig av ICF.Metod: Semistrukturerade telefonintervjuer med representanter för åtta svenska kommuner. Intervjuerna har transkriberats och analyserats genom kvalitativ innehållsanalys,Resultat: Resultatet redovisas under två teman. Ett tema handlar om hur kommuner infört ICF i kommunernas äldre- och handikappomsorg, med kategorierna införande i journalstruktur och införande av tankemodell. Ett tema handlar om hur kommunerna använder ICF i kommunernas äldre- och handikappomsorg. Kategorierna under det temat är användning i journalstruktur, användning av tankemodell och problem och utvecklingsbehov. Två olika typer av införande och användningssätt av ICF inom kommunernas äldre- och handikappomsorg framkom i studien.
Undvikbar slutenvård för multisjuka äldre : Betydelsen av samverkan mellan primärvårdsläkare och kommunala sjuksköterskor
Bakgrund: Antalet äldre ökar vilket utgör en stor utmaning för samhället. Nationella satsningar pågår för att åstadkomma en sammanhållen vård och omsorg för de multisjuka äldre.Syfte: Att beskriva primärvårdsläkares och kommunala sjuksköterskors erfarenheter av samverkan för multisjuka äldre i ordinärt boende samt vilka faktorer de anser viktiga för att förebygga inläggning i slutenvården.Metod: Kvalitativ metod med fokusgruppsintervjuer där sammanlagt 15 sjuksköterskor och läkare deltog. Materialet analyserades med systematisk textkondensering.Resultat: Informanterna anser att flera faktorer påverkar om de multisjuka äldre kan vårdas kvar hemma, samverkan mellan primärvårdsläkare och kommunala sjuksköterskor utgör en viktig del men ansvaret för en allt högre medicinsk nivå i ordinärt boende kräver också andra resurser. En medicinsk vårdplanering underlättar men eftersom de mest sjuka äldres tillstånd snabbt kan förändras behöver de regelbundna hembesök. Detta är en förutsättning för att den medicinska säkerheten ska tryggas, särskilt efter utskrivning från slutenvården. En utebliven planering och bristande information till patient och närstående ökar risken för sjukhusinläggningar som hade kunnat undvikas.
Till vilket pris? En kvalitativ studie om missbrukets påverkan på de sociala relationerna.
The aim of the study was to examine how substance abuse influences social relationships to families, friends and others. Five ex addicts in a treatment centre were interviewed. We used thematic interviews with themes that we regarded as relevant for our study. In the analysis we applied the theoretical concept of symbolic interactionism. Theories of emotions also helped us to explain feelings that arise in the social relationships.
Jag är här för att jobba med människor, inte för att skriva om dem : En kvantitativ undersökning om omsorgspersonals inställning till social dokumentation inom äldreomsorgen
The aim of the thesis was to explore the attitudes toward social documentation held by care personnel, as well as factors that could have an impact on the process of social documentation. The study is based on a survey encompassing 100 respondents working as care personnel at six different eldercare units at Kungsholmen in Stockholm. The data was analyzed by quantitative methods, using a statistical software package (SPSS). The main questions in the study are whether the respondents know how, what and why they should document, what obstacles they experience and what they would need in order to document more or better, as well as whether there are factors that influence their attitudes and knowledge regarding documentation. The key results show that more time is the most common need, and lack of time the most common obstacle to social documentation reported by the respondents. Furthermore, the results show that those who report that they are satisfied with their working conditions are most likely to also report that they know how and why social documentation should be conducted. These results suggest that it is urgent for organizations to create good working conditions in order to increase motivation for social documentation. The results are analyzed using organizational theories.
Socialpedagogiskt arbete i grundskolan - möjligheter och framtidSocial pedagogic work in compulsary school - potentials and future
This study illustrates the views of working socialpedagogues when it comes to socialpedagogical and social work within compulsary schools. The focus of the study is on how social problems can be prevented and get noticed among children and youths in compulsary school, and what possibilities of development there are in preventive social work. The socialpedagogue?s capability for supporting this development, together with people that are important in the children?s and youths?s lifes, opens up new possibilities in the future for the social work in schools. The main concepts in the study is treatment and attitude, interaction and cooperation with different people inside and outside the school as well as individual- and grouporientated work.
Muslimska kvinnans slöja : Undersökning av hur muslimska kvinnans slöja gestaltas i läromedel
The aim of this thesis was to study how social workers in social services in several municipalities perceive that they interpret the concept of domestic violence and how they believe they would act when it comes to different types of domestic violence. The thesis has focused on three types of violence; physical, psychological and economical. Seven social workers were interviewed with a thematised interview guide and six vignettes. The theoretical perspectives applied in the analysis were the process of normalization and the continuum of violence. The results showed that the social workers did not interpret domestic violence unanimous, and they had different ideas of how they would act in the vignettes.
"Det här skulle jag faktiskt inte kalla för våld på det viset" : En kvalitativ studie om hur socialsekreterare upplever att de tolkar och handlar vid våld i nära relationer
The aim of this thesis was to study how social workers in social services in several municipalities perceive that they interpret the concept of domestic violence and how they believe they would act when it comes to different types of domestic violence. The thesis has focused on three types of violence; physical, psychological and economical. Seven social workers were interviewed with a thematised interview guide and six vignettes. The theoretical perspectives applied in the analysis were the process of normalization and the continuum of violence. The results showed that the social workers did not interpret domestic violence unanimous, and they had different ideas of how they would act in the vignettes.
Barns och tonåringars välmående
This paper examined if childrens wellbeing affected their social and academic
competence. The data was collected through an anonymous study using
questionnaires, where the measuring instruments GHQ12 and EQ was used, and also
a number of questions concerning academic competence. The population concisted
twentytwo eight grade students, both girls and boys. The population had both
Swedish and foreign ancestry. The result showed that wellbeing and the academic
competence had a positive correlation.