Skolverket (2009:5) har i sin alarmerande rapport kommit fram till att resultaten i svensk skola dalar kraftigt. Ma?nga elever na?r inte godka?nda ma?l na?r de la?mnar grundskolan. Anledningen till varfo?r det ser ut sa? a?r sja?lvklart ma?ngfacetterad, men jag funderar pa? om en anledning kan vara att elever idag kanske fa?tt en annan insta?llning till skolga?ng och utbildning.

In this paper, the legal situation regarding freedom of expression versus the duty of loyalty is investigated, this in a context where an employee makes critical statements about his employer through social media.The duty of loyalty is a part of all employment relationships and it follows implicit from the contract regardless of whether it is specified in it or not. This duty means that an employee is required to put the employer's interests before his own and avoid all situations that end up in collision of the duties. The employee may no t either act in such a way that is intended to harm the employer. This means that the employee must be even off duty careful not to appear disloyal to the employer. This may lead to that a status update on Facebook, even when made on the employee's free time, can be regarded as disloyal conduct, with the dismissal or disciplinary action as a result.Case law states that the point of departure regarding criticizing the employer must be that the employee has an extensive such a possibility to that, without that being considered as disloyal conduct.

I detta examensarbete har a?tga?rder i ett energieffektiviseringsarbete av typen EPC analyserats. Umea? kommuns fastighetsavdelning startade sitt EPC-projekt 2008 syftet att energieffektivisera mer a?n 130 byggnader. Detta projekt sades da? vara det sto?rsta av sitt slag i Sverige.

This master thesis has been done in cooperation with Sweco Viak AB in Sundsvall. The aimwith the project is to investigate the purifying effect of percolation filter due to iron andmanganese. The overall goal was to investigate how the parameters surface load,sandfractions, and burden time affect the purifying effect. The expectation is to optimize thedesign and find a demouldning of the filter that gives sufficient purifying with a highersurface load. As an attempt to accelerate the curing of the filter, experiments with a layer ofsand which surface has been covered with manganese ore (MnO2) on top of the filter havebeen done.As test filters 10 L bars were used and the experimental work was performed at thewaterworks in Hassela and Munkbysjön.In Hassela different sandfractions were tested.

This thesis is based upon the work done at Westinghouse electric company (WEC)inVästerås during the spring semester of 2015 and describes the development of a quickcoupler with associated blade changing tool. These are meant to be used togetherwith a sawing tool that the company uses for the dismantling of nuclear reactors,which is performed under water.The aim of the thesis was to develop a complete manufacturing documentation withdrawings and related CAD models which Westinghouse later can use to manufacturethe tool and the quick coupler. It was also included in the assignment to, if necessary,modify parts of the saw tool to adapt these to the intended blade changing tool.A number of visits to the company's workshop was made during the time to study thesaw that the thesis is based upon. The purpose of these visits was to get a better ideaof the dimensions, construction and the field of use of the saw. On three of thoseoccasions various engineers and consultants accompanied us to discuss possibleproblems with different ideas.This was interspersed with information in the form of literature studies on quickcouplers to create a clearer picture of the nature of the task.When enough information had been gathered a functional analysis was made to dividethe main problem into subthis phase the idea and concept generating process took place.The methods used for this was mainly brain writing and brainstorming.

Due to human influences on the climate an increase in Earth's mean temperature is today an accepted conception. With a rising temperature discussions have started how the climate in an area will change in the future. Equally interesting and important is it also to study the precipitation in an area. Precipitation is the factor, next to temperature, that affects most how a climate in an area looks like and feels. Since precipitation is connected to evaporation the latter parameter is also of interest to study.

Objective: In recent years there has been an increasing interest within the clinical (medical) science in measuring people?s health. When estimating quality of life, present practise is to use the EQ-5D questionnaire and an index which weighs the different questions. The question is what happens if the individuals estimate there own health, would it differ from the public preferences? The aim is to make a new prediction model based on the opinion of patients and compare it to the present model based on public preferences.Method: A sample of 362 patients with unstable coronary artery disease from the Frisc II trial, valued their quality of life in the acute phase and after 3, 6 and 12 months.

ABSTRACT Introduction: One of the great difficulties that the nurse anesthetist encounter in their profession is to assess and estimate sleep depth versus signs of pain in the anesthetized patient. Based on a pre-operative appointment and the perioperative monitoring, an assessment of the patient is made. The experience that the nurse anesthetist has can make it easier to understand what subtile signs of the patient depends on. Purpose: With this in mind, the purpose of the pilot study was to try to find out if there are specific signs of pain during anesthesia and if the professional experience played a role. As a subsidiary aim the authors examined whether there were factors in the patient that the nurse anesthetist takes into account in the identification of pain during anesthesia.

Biogas har anva?nts som fordonsbra?nsle i Sverige sedan bo?rjan av 90-talet som ett fo?rnyelsebart alternativ till naturgas. Fo?rst till bussflottor och sedan slutet av 90-talet a?ven till personbilar. Biogasproduktionen i Sverige har sedan slutet av 90-talet varit omkring 1,5 TWh per a?r.

At SLU, Divison of Reproduction, Dept of Clinical Science, there is an ongoing project on the development and evaluation of new methods for the assessment of stallion semen quality. This EEF-study, which is a part of that larger project, has focused on the effects on motility and fertility of stallion semen of two different extenders and selection. Both an objective method and a subjective method for analysis have been used and compared in the study. The increase in the use of artificial insemination with cooled semen in Swedish horse breeding over the last decade is thought to play a part in declining foaling rates (Kareskoski et al, 2006, Kuisma et al, 2006). This calls for better evaluation methods of semen quality since cooling and transportation put higher demands on semen quality in order to maintain fertility (Aurich, 2005).

The interest in small-scale electricity in Sweden has increased strongly in recent years. The interest is noticeable both among politicians to increase the share of renewables in the energy mix, and among electricity consumers to partially replace purchased electricity with self-produced. This has resulted in a significant increase of electricity production in low voltage grids in recent years, and the trend appears to continue in the coming years. The majority of the new production plants are solar cells, followed by wind turbines, and it is also in these the greatest efforts are made in this paper.Distributed generation is often seen as something positive since it will contribute to reduced transmission losses and reduced voltage drop in the networks, and that it increases the share of electricity from renewable sources. In cases where the grids are not strong enough, or in other ways not adapted to manage the installed production, power quality may be adversely affected.

Bakgrund och problem: Marknadsutvecklingen mot ett tja?nstesamha?lle medfo?r att medarbetarna idag har en mer betydande roll inom organisationer. Fo?retag har olika behov av resurser, da?remot a?r brist pa? finansiering ett hinder fo?r tillva?xt. Litteraturen illustrerar en problematik i bankernas kreditbedo?mningsprocess av dagens alltmer immateriella fo?retag, da? flertalet tillga?ngar utela?mnas i den traditionella redovisningen.

Inledning: Som svar p? den l?nga traditionen av mejerikonsumtion producerar varum?rket Oatly alternativa produkter framst?llda p? havre (Oatly, u.?). I ett samh?lle som k?nnetecknas med h?rd konkurrens mellan f?retag och ett marknadsf?ringsklimat med medvetna och kr?vande konsumenter ?r det sv?rt att sticka ut och positionera sig (Hamzah et al, 2014). Oatly anser sig vara en drivande akt?r (Oatly, u.?) i debatten kring mejeriprodukters klimatp?verkan och har en m?ls?ttning att f?r?ndra beteenden i syfte att minska konsumtion av dessa produkter.

Groddjur (amfibier) ?r viktiga indikatorarter i b?de akvatiska och terrestra ekosystem, men globalt hotas denna organismgrupp av habitatf?rlust, f?rs?mrad vattenkvalitet och klimatf?r?ndringar. Stadsmilj?f?rvaltningen i G?teborg jobbar st?ndigt med att bevara biodiversiteten i den urbana parken Slottsskogen och att gynna groddjursdiversiteten ?r en del av detta arbete. Denna studie unders?ker groddjursdiversiteten i Stora dammen i Slottsskogen med syfte att kartl?gga artdiversiteten, att bed?ma dammens l?mplighet som groddjurslokal och att ge ?tg?rdsf?rslag till Stadsmilj?f?rvaltningen f?r att gynna groddjuren i Stora dammen i framtida naturv?rdsarbete. Hypotesen var att f?rekomsten av vanlig groda (Rana temporaria), vanlig padda (Bufo bufo), st?rre vattensalamander (Triturus cristatus), mindre vattensalamander (Lissotriton vulgaris) och ?tlig groda (Pelophylax esculentus) skulle observeras. N?rvaro av amfibier indikerar p? h?lsosamma ekosystem och god biodiversitet vilket ing?r i Slottsskogens m?l.

Syftet med uppsatsen var att underso?ka relationen va?rdegrund och Employer Branding och dess pa?verkan pa? de ansta?llda inom en organisation. Tre fra?gesta?llningar formulerades inom ramen av syftet. Dessa tre fra?gesta?llningar var; Hur pa?verkar ett aktivt Employer Branding ansta?lldas identifikation med en organisations va?rdegrund, Hur upplever ansta?llda sina chefers fo?rmedlade va?rdegrund och I hur stor utstra?ckning fo?renklar va?rdegrunden ansta?lldas dagliga beslutsfattande.