I den olfaktoriska litteraturen finns olika Äsikter om huruvida mÀnniskor kan bibehÄlla en mental representation av en doft. I denna studie undersöktes hur bra vi Àr pÄ att förestÀlla oss dofter jÀmfört med bilder av personer, med hypotesen att denna förmÄga Àr sÀmre för dofter Àn för bilder. Deltagarna försökte namnge 40 personer (bilder) och 40 lukter, dÀr den ena gruppen endast exponerades för stimuli i 4 sekunder (singelsamplingsgruppen), den andra fick obegrÀnsad tillgÄng under hela namngivningsförsöket (multisamplingsgruppen). Grundantagandet Àr att om deltagarna kan förestÀlla sig ett objekt för sitt inre sÄ Àr de inte sÄ beroende av Äterexponering. Resultatet visade inte pÄ nÄgon signifikant interaktion mellan grupp och modalitet, men nominellt gÄr resultatet i hypotesens riktning.

Syftet med föreliggande studie var att undersöka samband mellan de arbetsvillkor som berör grĂ€nslöst arbete och mental samt fysisk hĂ€lsa. Även att undersöka skillnader mellan olika anstĂ€llningsförhĂ„llanden sĂ„ som fastanstĂ€llning och ej fastanstĂ€llning och om de skiljer sig Ă„t beroende pĂ„ arbetsvillkor och hĂ€lsa. Deltagarna var 69 personer varav 42 stycken var kvinnor och 27 stycken var mĂ€n. Resultaten visade att det fanns starka samband mellan de olika arbetsvillkoren och mental samt fysisk hĂ€lsa. Det visade sig Ă€ven att det fanns ett flertal signifikanta skillnader mellan fastanstĂ€llda och ej fastanstĂ€llda.

Fo?r att kunna ha?nga med i byggbranschen utveckling ga?ller det att vara konkurrenskraf- tig. Ma?nga byggherrar stra?var efter korta byggtider som ibland kan vara va?ldigt sva?ra att uppna?. Fo?r att kunna uppna? korta byggtider ga?ller det att hitta smarta lo?sningar och ett bra produktionssa?tt som i sluta?ndan ger ett bra resultat.

The aim of this study was to examine differences in the experience of intrinsic work-motivation and to examine changes depending on profession, where the purchasers experienced a higher level of individual demands and control than the production leaders. Another purpose was to see how the intrinsic motivation needs predicted mental well-being in the professions. The study was carried out using an internet survey that was distributed by e-mail, there were 98 participants. Two questionnaires were used; Basic Need at Work scale (W-BNS) measured intrinsic motivation and GHQ12 measured mental well-being. The result showed that the staff overall had high intrinsic motivation with highest scores on relatedness followed by competence and lastly autonomy.

The main purpose of the study was to analyse the well being of children placed in foster care for at least two years, in one sample municipality. An assessment was made of how the social service admistrated and took responsibility for these children in terms of schooling, physical and mental health. To further understand the situation of the children three areas of investigation were added concerning; teenage pregnancy, the mental health and mortality of the biological parents. To receive answers to those questions a qualitative interview method was used, with structured questions to social workers working with foster care. The author also studied journal notes and child investigations to receive a more comprehensive picture.

Purpose:mental illness and the effect it has on individuals social network and relationships, and vice versa.The purpose of this study is to shed light on the rarely mentioned subject of severe Method:analysis was performed on a total of 15 interviews, which consists of three individuals with severe mental illness. The focus of the study was the subjects? description of the social network, excluding clinicians and other professionals.This study is inspired and conducted in a Grounded Theory manner. A secondaryFindings:may it be with specific individuals or groups. They describe the importance of surrounding themselves with people who do not judge them and it is through them they get validated.Places have been emphasised as having special meaning for the social interaction and overall wellbeing for the subjects.There is active actions for social interactions/relationships taken by the subjects,Conclusion:their social network.

Fo?rskolan +Uppgif ten:Uppgiften syftar till att ge ett planunderlag fo?r en ny fo?rskola. Fo?rskoleverksamheten ska kompletteras med flera funktioner fo?r att harmoniera ba?de med det urbana sam- manhanget sa? va?l som de sociala fo?rutsa?ttningarna. Fo?r att detal jplanen ska kunna a?ndras ma?ste platsen detal jstuderas vilket avses med uppgif ten, en fo?rskola + i Tantol- unden.Fra?gesta?llning:Min fra?gesta?llning har varit hur man skapar en trygg mil jo? fo?r barn at t va?xa upp i och vad a?r det som go?r att vi ka?nner oss trygga oavsett a?lder?Lo?sning:Genom att la?ta orangeriet sammanbinda fo?rskoleverksamheten vill jag skapa en symbol fo?r naturen som omfamnar barnen.

Bakgrund: Kvinnlig k?nsstympning (KKS) ?r en globalt erk?nd m?nniskor?ttskr?nkning och inneb?r borttagning av delar, eller hela de yttre kvinnliga k?nsorganen, eller annan skada av icke-medicinska sk?l. Ingreppet medf?r b?de akuta och l?ngsiktiga fysiska och psykiska komplikationer. I takt med ?kad migration ?r detta en patientgrupp som v?xer, vilket st?ller krav p? att sjuksk?terskan besitter b?de den medicinska kunskapen s?v?l som en kulturell kompetens.

Background: The relation between work motivation and well-being are relatively well theoretically entrenched, but few studies have been conducted on nurses within psychiatry. Objective: The aim of the present study was to examine the differences in intrinsic work motivation (autonomy, competence, relatedness), mental health and burnout between young (?40 years) and older (>40 years) nurses employed in psychiatry. Method: The study was an observational study with a cross-sectional design and group comparisons, conducted as a survey. The sample constituted of 60 employed nurses.

Our lives in urban areas are becoming more and more inactive with negative effects on our mental and physical health. Natural environments and physical activity have the power to both prevent and reduce mental fatigue. Meanwhile we engage ourselves with physical activity, the nature fascinates us with its complexity. In April 2006, some of the visitors to the recreational area of Skrylle were asked to fill in a questionnaire which included questions about their habits within physical activity and the experience of nature. The questionnaires were then divided into two groups: those filled out by persons who exercise on regular basis (i.e. three or several times/week) and those who rarely exercise.

The aim of this study is to describe a group of youths in compulsory care at a SiS institution in the south of Sweden. The study focuses on intelligence (measured with WISC-III) and self-report, i. e. what the youths think of themselves (measured with Jag tycker jag Àr). Attempts were made to see if background factors (based on information from the standardized ADAD-interview) seem to be coherent with intelligence and/or self-report and if so, what those background factors are.

Earlier psychological research on stress and its complex of problems has identified several factors which have shown a relation with the occurrence of a poorer mental ill-health. In this study some of these factors have been examined in 69 police officers from Stockholm, Lund and Helsingborg. In the study, police officers with high and low self reported ill-health were compared considering trait anxiety, alexithymia and posttraumatic stress symptoms.The results showed that police officers with poorer mental ill health had a significant higher degree of trait anxiety, the dimension of alexithymia difficulty identifying feelings and the PTSD-dimension avoidance and hyperarousal. The results also showed several positive relations among the variables that divided the groups. On account of the last-mentioned the results will above all be discussed in an integrating perspective..

Detta arbete Àr utfört i syfte att undersöka tillÀmpningar bÀst lÀmpade för implementationer av plattformsoberoende RESTful webbtjÀnster med fokus pÄ anvÀndarautentisering och skalbarhet. Arbetets resultat gÀllande anvÀndarautentisering menar till att problematisera det allmÀnt sedda tvÄnget av en kommunikation bestÄende av fler Àn tvÄ parter samt menar att en resursförfrÄgan, för anvÀndaren, först blir sÀker dÄ kommunikationen bryter mot REST och statelessness. Arbetets resultat gÀllande skalbarhet menar till att ifrÄgasÀtta den allmÀnna bilden av en applikations resurs samt menar att bildandet av ett slÀktskap, The Resource Kinship, möjliggör för en förenklad filtrering av resursers representation och en strukturerad uppbyggnad av resursers indelning och adressering..

The aim of this study was to illuminate how patients with mental illness experience encounters with the nurse in psychiatric care, in order to acquire increased understanding for the patients needs. A litterature study was used to analyse previously published scientific articles within psychiatric nursing care. Content analysis inspired by Graneheim and Lundman was used to perform the analysis. The result showed that the patients recovery depended on the relationship with the nurse. If the relationship was good, the patient was moore likely to regain his mental health, than if the relationship with the nurse was poor.

AbstractWe are with this paper trying to identify some factors that have an influence on youths mental health. Our theoretical starting points are about how school, family, work, individualization, media and lifestyle effect youths mental health. This paper is based on three deep interviews and former reports. The result show how individualization in the community cause insecurity and the family band are breaking up more than before. Youth?s health effects negative by the ability to not get a job.