Sahlgrenska Academy at University of GothenburgDepartment of Internal Medicine and Clinical NutritionTitle: ?What nutrition therapy has the best outcome on growth in preterm children and/or children born with low birth weight??Author: Josefine Nyström and Rebecca HammarSupervisor: Fredrik BertzExaminer: Frode SlindeProgramme: Dietician study programme, 180/240 ECTSType of paper: Examination paper, 15 hpDate: April 11, 2013Background: There is a number of reasons why a child is born preterm and with a low birth weight, for instance if the mother is underweight, smoking or exposed for malaria. The negative consequences of being born preterm or with a low birth weigth are many, both on long and short term. According to the WHO preterm birth is the most common direct cause of infant mortality. By providing the right measures in time when it comes to nutrition the mortality can be reduced considerably.Objective: To examine and summarise the scientific ground when it comes to the best nutrition therapy for preterm children and children born with a low birth weight.Search strategy: A systematic literature search was done in the databases Pubmed, Cohrane and Scopus.

Med anledning av att det blir allt vanligare att äta måltider utanför hemmet och att regeringen har en vision om att Sverige ska bli ett internationellt matland där fokus inte ligger på näringsperspektivet väcktes intresset att studera föreställningar om hälsosam mat bland kockelever. Det blev också studiens syfte. Genom att kombinera fokusgrupp och observation vid valet av metod framkom en bred förståelse av fenomenet hälsosam mat i en restaurangkontext genom tre teman: branschens normer, hälsoaspekter och kommande yrkesprofession. Branschens normer visade sig styr elevernas tankar kring övriga teman i stor utsträckning. Resultatet visar även att deltagarna tycker att smaken och presentationen av maten är viktigare än att maten är hälsosam.

This masters thesis is a gender study of the role of the artist in childrens literature of art. The study comprises forty-three childrens books presenting the life of a historic, contemporary or fictional artist. The books are published from the 1960s to the present day. They are written or translated into Swedish and available in Swedish libraries. The representation of the artist is examined separately in the text and in the illustrations.

Hur en verksamhet skall förbättrar sin interna styrning genom användning av kundinformation är ett omdiskuterat ämne. I studien ?Kundinformationen utvecklar den interna styrningen?. Undersöker författarna hur företag som tillämpar användningen av CRM i sin vardagliga verksamhet, har möjlighet att effektivisera för hur de skall nå sin vision. Detta möjliggjordes genom att fråga ett antal verksamheter, hur de ser på vikten av användandet av IT ? relaterade verktyg.

This thesis is a product development project that was performed at Alfa Laval Tumba AB. In the past Alfa Laval have manufactured gas separators for engines where gas flows were cleaned from oil. A new business area for this kind of technology has shown to be the manufacturing industry where oil mist has to be separated from the vented air. Therefore a new and bigger design is needed to be able to handle the greater gas flows. A product like that would be a strong competitor on the market when the maintenance would be low in comparison to today?s equipment.During the project several concept suggestions were developed using customer interviews and research as input.

AbstractWhen the Swedish Centre Party, Centerpartiet, just before Christmas 2012 released a draft for new program of ideas a powerful "winter storm" broke out. Ideas that Centerpartiet would abolish compulsory schooling and the right to inheritance and allow polygamy are just a few of the things that cause alarm.It's not the first time during the last years the Centre Party is associated with neo-liberal elements in their party?s ideology. In 2007 Erik Ullenhag criticized Centerpartiet for their new neo-liberalism was a danger to the alliance.The aim of this study is to investigate whether it is possible to see a change in Centerpartiets ideology and how deep it is. From an idea analytical approach based on ideal types, created for social liberalism, neoliberalism and ecohumanism, the party programs from 2001 and 2013 are studied.

Purpose: The main purpose of our study is to explain how the disability management in the municipality of Karlskrona can design its balanced scorecard from a theoretical basis. The mission of the balanced scorecard is to improve the management control system. To achieve the main purpose we have to study the problems that exist with the current control system, which then becomes our second purpose.Method: Our study has a qualitative approach. The design of the study is a case study in which one case has been looked at. The empirical data is collected through interviews and documents. We have gathered our theory through scientific articles and literature.Results: The goals set by the board are unclear and hard to define.

In order for companies to be competitive they perform different types of development projects.  Due to globalization a greater focus is added on costs, not least on costs in development projects. Project controllers are involved in development projects in order to review the financial aspects. The authors have examined the role that project controllers hold in respect of two Swedish manufacturers, Volvo CE and Scania CV. The investigation has revolved around three main issues where the authors conducted interviews with controllers that do not work in development projects and project controllers in development projects. The goal of the interviews was to gain a greater understanding of the role of project controllers, how this role will differ from those that do not work in development projects and the difficulties faced by project controllers.

Sverige har som mål att år 2020 reducera energianvändningen för bostadssektorn med 20 procent och med 50 procent till år 2050. För att målen ska uppnås fordras fler energisnåla nybyggnationer och energieffektivisering på ombyggnationer.Av alla nybyggnationer som har produceras i Sverige är mindre än 1 procent energisnåla nybyggnationer. Studier visar att en av orsakerna till den låga marknadsutvecklingen för lågenergihus beror på att lågenergihus är generellt mellan 2 till 10 procent dyrare än traditionellt byggda hus. Andra orsaker är att många byggherrar inte känner till fördelarna att bygga energieffektivt. Det har även visat sig att byggherrar har för lite kunskaper om energieffektivisering och saknar förmågan att tänka långsiktigt vilket har bidragit att många byggherrar inriktar sig på kortsiktiga ekonomiska resultat istället för hela byggnadens livscykel.Syftet med den här rapporten var att beräkna merkostnaden och livscykelvinsten för nyproduktion av minienergihus och passivhus.

The purpose of this thesis is to create a greater understanding of relationships and networks on regulated markets. This includes what the climate are like on such a market and how different aspects within relationships and networks are affected by regulations. By the use of a deductive approach, a qualitative study was performed. This was carried out by interviewing different actors on the Swedish market of alcoholicbeverages. The theoretical framework includes relationship quality, consisting of power and dependence, cooperation,adaptation and trust.

Syftet var att undersöka och granska hur skolan möter eleverna ur pedagogernas perspektiv. Arbetet ger en överblick över tidigare forskning om att möta alla elever. Vår utgångspunkt var det relationella perspektivet där pedagogens undervisning ska anpassas efter elevens förutsättningar. Den specialpedagogiska verksamheten bör ses i interaktion med övrig pedagogisk verksamhet. All personal på skolan måste ha stöd av rektor för att kunna möta alla elever så att eleverna kan utvecklas efter sina egna individuella förutsättningar.

A lot of houses built during the Million Homes Programme are in need of major renovation. Today?s technology and materials are better than in the 60?s and 70?s. Both Swedish government and the European Union have set climate goals regarding energy consumption by 2020 and 2050. Achieving these goals would require better standards in buildings than the Building regulations demands, such as Umeå municipality?s construction requirements for new buildings.The report aims to investigate if a renovation of apartment buildings from the Million Homes Programme can reach Umeå municipality?s construction requirements.

The main purpose of this Masters thesis is to examine how Braille users needs are satisfied by The Library of Talking Books and Braille TPB. The other issues are: How do some of the library workers at TPB experience that the needs of Braille users are satisfied? Is it possible to make the service better in the future for Braille users and in that case, how? The study is based upon interviews with five persons, who have defective vision and read Braille. I have also interviewed two employees at TPB who have defective vision. To build up a complete background presentation of the subject I have chosen a book about hermeneutic interpretation to understand how historic facts influence the function of the subject today and in the future.

Less diversity and more homogenization in the media`s news range is the subject for our bachelor thesis. By analyzing and comparing three separate weeks in two of Sweden's largest evening newspapers Aftonbladet and Expressen we wanted to discoverhow the diversity between the two newspapers had changed over the years, more precisely from 1993 until now. Had there been a homogenization or not? We wanted to study this because it is a long going debate about the news stories becoming more and more the same. An important debate because less diversity in news events and news presentation may lead to less diversity in public opinions and knowledge.

Uppsatsen behandlar problematiken om när ett varumärke ses som en symbol för produkten eller för en image, t.ex. en livsstil. Berör ett företags mission och vision, symboler och tecken, varumärkets image och konsumentens image samt produktens och varumärkets livscyklar..