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25346 Uppsatser om Design för alla - Sida 53 av 1690
ĂversvĂ€mningsrisker i kustnĂ€ra stĂ€der : Sölvesborg, Karlshamn, Ronneby, Karlskrona
This report describes the design and implementation of a multi-master, packet based protocol for small and tiny microcontrollers where resources are limited. The protocol was named "Tiny Controller Network" or TCN for short. The protocol is meant mainly as a control bus for automation and sensor acquisition applications but due to its flexibility can also be used for other purposes as well. It borrows some of its functionality and design ideas from the well known CAN bus and Modbus but also has a number of major differences like the use of standard hardware and time synchronisation. One of the key aspects during the design was the use of very little system resources and common on-chip hardware peripherals like a UART.
Design av ett objektorienterat datalager
System som bygger pÄ en underliggande databas behöver ett abstraktionslager mellan databasen och applikationen. Detta kallas för systemets datalager.Det Àr inte ovanligt att en stor del av programmerarnas tid gÄr Ät för att skriva programkod som hanterar datalagrets egenheter och för att transformera data mellan applikationen och datalagret.I ett objektorienterat datalager kan systemets domÀnmodell integreras i datalagret sÄ att det blir betydligt enklare och mer effektivt att arbeta med. Ett objektorienterat datalager lÄter dessutom applikationen navigera mellan objekten i databasen som om hela objektgrafen vore tillgÀnglig i applikationens primÀrminne. Hur information hÀmtas, nÀr den hÀmtas och precis vilken information som hÀmtas frÄn databasen Àr transparent för applikationen.Det Àr ocksÄ transparent nÀr uppdateringar som görs pÄ objekt i applikationens primÀrminne nÄr den underliggande databasen. Datalagret ger garantin att alla objekt, som förÀndrats inom loppet av en transaktion och som Àr nÄbara via navigering frÄn nÄgot objekt i databasen, kommer att finnas i databasen med korrekt tillstÄnd dÄ transaktionen avslutas.Ett objektorienterat datalager erbjuder sÄledes en striktare form av abstraktion Àn vad ett traditionellt datalager gör.Inom ramen för examensarbetet har jag utvecklat en prototyp av ett objektorienterat datalager, och i den hÀr rapporten presenterar jag: nÄgra allmÀnna koncept som rör datalager i allmÀnhet och objektorienterade datalager i synnerhet; hur dessa koncept kan designas; samt en kort översikt av prototypen..
Modernisering av GCM : Ett webbgrÀnssnitt för hantering av artikelinformation
GCM is a product information management system which handles data for consumer packaged goods. GCM was developed during the middle of the nineties and was acquired by Prevas AB in 2004. The GCM application relies on the services provided by the organization GS1, which supplies global specifications and validations for trade items across several sectors. GCM is updated regularly due to the frequent changes in specifications from GS1. However, the overall graphical user interface design has not been redesigned during these years.This dissertation studies possible improvements for the webpage that handles product data in GCM.
Platser för kontemplation i vÄr nÀra utomhusmiljö : frÄn minneslundar till grönomrÄden
Today, many people have the need of contemplation due to higher stress levels in every day life compared to before. By examining the conditions of a secularized place of contemplation in greenbelts close to residential areas, I hope to contribute to a more balanced picture of how we utilize our greenbelts in the future. This kind of place is not a common phenomenon in our everyday outdoor environment.I have taken my starting-point in the traditional memorial and by that means been able to study the design of an existing delicate environment intended for mourning and contemplation. In this paper I review foremost the secularized place of contemplation in greenbelts close to residential areas from two central questions. First I examine its possibility to function as a place for mourning and contemplation.
Ekologiska val i en e-handelskontext : En mental modell över anvÀndares köpbeteende
Att köpa ekologiskt Àr ingen ny företeelse, men i takt med att bÄde e-handel och efterfrÄgan pÄ ekologiska varor konstant ökar sÄ behövs det stöd för designers för att kunna möta dessa utmaningar. För att kunna designa e-handelswebbsidor med ekologiska valmöjligheter krÀvs förstÄelse för anvÀndaren och dess behov. Genomatt kartlÀgga mÄlinriktade beteenden gÄr det att pÄvisa nÀr en anvÀndare Àr mottaglig för ett ekologiskt val pÄ en e-handelswebbsida. En mental modell byggs utifrÄn anvÀndares mÄlinriktade beteende och denna kan anvÀndas som stöd av designers för att förstÄ nÀr en anvÀndare Àr mer mottaglig för ekologiska val pÄ en e-handelswebbsida. Denna studie resulterar i en identifiering och kartlÀggning över nÀr en anvÀndare Àr mer öppen för ekologiska val..
Playplus : Utveckling av produktkoncept för aktivitets- och inlÀrningsmotiverad lek
In a society where adults set the conditions for children?s play and generate modern and at times technically advanced products, fundamental characteristics like simplicity, opportunities for motor skills training and learning tend to be neglected. Owing to this, the Linköping-based company Time In wants to introduce a new multifunctional product, which differs from other products in shape and function and lives up to the often overlooked, basic characteristics in a toy.With Time In as the assigner, the purpose of this master thesis has been to use simple means to produce a "learning by playing" concept. Since Time In sells toys and products suitable for children in nurseries and preschools, the development of the products has therefore included a study of nursery and preschool environments.The thesis has been carried out within the Product Design subject area at the Department of Management and Engineering at Linköping University. Concept development has been done in three phases: the Preparation phase, the Design phase and the Presentation phase.
Partnering pÄ Carlstad Conference Center : En jÀmförelse Ät Byggbolaget i VÀrmland AB
Partnering is a new and exciting way of cooperation in the Swedish construction industry. In countries like Denmark and the United Kingdom the concept has been developed during a number of years while the Swedish construction industry has been more reluctant.Partnering is seen by many as the solution to the problems that often occur in design and build contracts. Many others believe that it is a way for the big entrepreneurs to gain unfair advantage. Never the less the concept is fast getting more and more appreciation, especially in the region of Karlstad where many new buildings are built that way.We have focused on the new development of Carlstad Conference Center (CCC) which is currently built with a partnering concept. The main method that have been used in this thesis are interviews with personnel on different positions in the project.
Utredning av undervattensbastu
Nordic Marine Sauna AB has, since 2005, designed, manufactured and sold floating saunas. Theproduct are characterised by a well thought thru and appealing design and its high quality. Thecompany is now intending to open a new business area by starting a subsidiary, NordicSubmarine Sauna AB, which will design submerged saunas. The expected customers are leisureand conference centres as well as customers that seek an experience out of the ordinary.Due to the products technical complexity a master thesis was adverted. The task was to do aninvestigation whether such a product is technically viable.The job involved research of existing products and constructions material as well as designingthe product with CAD and FEM-programs.
Nödlösning i fickformat - stÄende kissande för kvinnor
The product "urinal funnel" for women has fascinated me for a long time. Not only because it solves a practical problem in a simple way, but also because it challenges our definitions of gender and behaviour. This report describes the process of making a new design for a funnel, taking material, ergonomics and construction in consideration. It also includes structuring a launching of the product in Sweden. It starts up with a large amount of information gathering, both by interviewing testgroup-perticipants, but also by researching and evaluating the range of existing funnels.
Det kommer inte alltid att vara sÄ hÀr. En undersökning om mönster och förgÀnglighet
The purpose of this project was to to find a way for textile patternsto talk about its own, and our, inevitable death. By doing so I hopedto incorporate questions about transience into daily life.I assumed that from a decentralized background position, patternson everyday objects have a unique ability to pose complexquestions that can be interpreted over time. The investigation wasinspired by how russian constructivists looked at everyday objectsas equals, and let them carry the spirit of the revolution.In the process I tried to find out how, and if, a philosophicalmessage can be transmitted through design and how differentcomponents of a pattern can work together to express that message.Resulting in two textile patterns with textile motifs, my workshowed that design definitely can raise metaphysical questions andmay as well have an advantage over art when trying to reach peoplein their own reality..
Industriell design ? inne eller ute? En utforskande studie om synen pÄ design som
Bakgrund och problem: Designens potential som strategisk resurs har pÄ senare tid börjatuppmÀrksammas allt mer. I takt med att designanvÀndandet ökar i företagens differentieringsarbeteökar Àven behovet av kunskap om hur företag pÄ bÀsta sÀtt kan tillvarata och utnyttjadesign som ett effektivt konkurrensmedel. Tidigare forskning kring företags motiv och argumenttill att outsourca design eller bygga upp en intern designavdelning Àr begrÀnsad. DÀrföransÄg vi det viktigt att detta omrÄde uppmÀrksammades och studerades grundligare.Syfte: Studiens syfte Àr att identifiera och beskriva skillnader och likheter ur ett design managementperspektivmellan tre tillverkande företag som anvÀnder nÄgon typ av industriell designi sin produktutveckling. TvÄ av dessa har interna designavdelningar och ett företag köperin design pÄ konsultbasis.Metod: Fallstudier omfattande tre tillverkande företag har genomförts.
TrÀning av lexikal förmÄga hos ett svensk-arabisktalande förskolebarn : Utredning och intensiv intervention av det svenska ordförrÄdet
Sweden has a growing proportion of children living in a multilingual environment. It is thus highly important that caretakers as well as professionals who meet these children have knowledge of multilingualism and its impact on language development. Also, an increase of referrals of multilingual children with suspected language impairment to speech and language pathology clinics is seen.The objective of this study was to investigate the linguistic ability in both Swedish and Arabic in a four year old child with suspected language impairment. A further aim was to implement an intensive intervention and evaluate the efficacy of it. Language testing in both languages showed that the boy?s greatest need was in the lexical domain.
Innovativ tjÀnsteutveckling för fastighetsföretag : Metoder för att skapa nya tjÀnster som matchar interna och externa krav
Ur ett företagsekonomiskt perspektiv finns det ett stort intresse av att utveckla innovativa tjÀnster dÄ forskning visar att det skapar hÄllbara konkurrensfördelar. Fastighetsföretag arbetar med tjÀnsteutveckling för att fylla sina fastigheter och arbetar tÀtt ihop med sina kunder dÀr efterfrÄgan styr utvecklingsprocessen. Föreliggande studie testar Wang & Tsais (2012) tjÀnsteutvecklingsmodell dÀr metoderna tjÀnstekartlÀggning, ?service blueprint? och ?axiomatic design? utgör verktyg för fastighetsföretag. Med dessa metoder ska företaget identifiera kundernas behov och leverera en ny tjÀnst som uppfyller bÄde interna och externa krav.
Re-design av RÀttviseförmedlingens webbsida : hur utvecklar man en webbsida med hÀnsyn till olika intressenter och deras behov?
This report presents the redesign of the online-based non-governmental organization Equalisters? (RÀttviseförmedlingen in Swedish) website. It aims to achieve an understanding of how you take into account the user and other stakeholders and their interests when developing a website. The focus was on redesigning an existing website and prioritize the different stakeholders? needs.
Stora Södergatan : communicating a streetŽs potential through site reading
In urban planning and design today interventions tend to take place in already existing areas and inevitably effect also surrounding areas. The many parties involved in any change leads to a demand for a shared language around these areas. This thesis aim to, through understanding and communicating a site, Stora Södergatan in Lund Sweden, inspire to a novel way of looking at an urban site preceding design- or planning interventions. Based on a theoretical framework where site is considered as a relational construct, material as well as immaterial, a framework for site thinking is constructed. Further, with theory of representation, the communication of the site is emphasized and accounted for as part of the framework.