Mobbning är när någon eller några, vid upprepade tillfällen blir illa behandlad/e psykiskt och/eller fysiskt. Verbal mobbning, är den vanligaste förekommande mobbningsformen på svenska skolor. De två andra formerna av mobbning som man brukar tala om är fysisk och psykisk. Pojkar är de vanligaste förövarna när det gäller fysisk mobbning. Den psykiska mobbningen står främst flickor för.

The aim of this study was to describe young women's experiences of midwives/ gynaecologists treatment in connection to gynaecological examination. A further aim was to achieve a better understanding of the factors that can form the basis of the experience of treatment. A qualitative study was performed in which the participants (N=10) was Swedish-speaking women aged 18-25 years, with experience of at least one gynaecological examination. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, using an interview guide. The material was analyzed according to Graneheim and Lundman´s (2004) method for qualitative content analysis.

Title:?Varför går man inte hårdare fram? ? En studie i krigsorienterad journalistik av Public Service från Ukrainakonflikten?Authors:Cemil Arikan, Staffan Florén Sandberg and Karl Henrik OlssonSubject:Undergraduate research paper in journalism studies, Dept. of journalism, media and communication (JMG) Gothenburg UniversityTerm:Spring 2014Supervisor:Mathias Färdigh, JMG, Gothenburg UniversityPages/words:48 pages/16701 wordsPurpose:The main purpose of the paper was to examine if and to what extent the conflict coverage of two Swedish public service news programmes from the ongoing Ukrainian conflict could be said to orientate towards either war or peace journalism.Method:Quantitative and qualitative content analysisProcedure:News broadcasts from Rapport 19:30 and Dagens Eko kvart-i-fem, covering the Ukrainian conflict, over a period of two months, were analyzed from the normative perspective of Johan Galtung?s peace journalism theory and Wilhelm Kempf?s theory of war and peace discourse.Results:Both Rapport and Dagens Eko were found orientating towards war journalism. Reports were given, in a great extent, to events of violence and Verbal threats.

Several studies has identified the locker room experience as a potential deterrent for participation in physical education. Both psychological and physical issues arise due to several factors. Psychological issues include different kinds of Verbal and physical violations, comparisons between pupils, feeling of vulnerability along with a stressful schedule. The physical environment can contribute to negative experience for pupils in terms of filthy premises and cold showers. These factors may contribute to higher absentee rates in physical education.

In the present study, the institutional discourse in health care was examined, focusing onspeech therapists and occupational therapists in interaction with a common patient withaphasia. The purpose of the present study was to identify common communication strategiesused in the professional conversation between a speech therapist and a patient and between anoccupational therapist and the same patient. Specific research questions were: Whatcommunicative strategies are used in interaction between a speech therapist and a patient withaphasia and between the occupational therapist and the same patient? Are theredifferences/similarities between how speech therapists and occupational therapists interactwith patients with aphasia?Six people in total, two patients in interaction with a speech therapist and an occupationaltherapist respectively, were recorded during treatment sessions of each profession. Generaland specific aspects of the institutional interaction were then analysed according to principlesof conversation analysis.Similarities in the use of closed questions as a strategy to increase the effectiveness ininteraction could be seen between the two different professions studied.

Title: Communicate ? to provide an opportunity Authors: Ida Eriksson & Petra LindbergTutor: Johan Grinbergs, Mälardalen UniversityExaminer: Cecilia LindhSubject: Bachelor's essay, Business AdministrationKeywords: communication, internal communication, channels, communication models, communication theory, information, organizationPurposeThe idea of this study was to describe how ABB Sweden?s internal communication and information appeared in Västerås. The aim is also to see what tools and channels they use to communicate information internally and see how employees perceive them in Västerås.MethodWe have read literature in form of books and articles that discuss theories on the subject communication including internal communication, channels and tools. Interviews were conducted with employees of ABB and were to serve as the basis for our empirical work. A survey by the Communication Center was made in the spring 2010 and was also the basis for our empirical work.ConclusionsThe communication has been increasingly from one-to two-way communication. To get a functioning organization, it is required that the internal communication in the first place will work.

Bakgrund: Stroke är en sjukdom som innefattar olika skador som uppstår i hjärnan som orsakas av en emboli eller en trombos som täpper till kroppens blodkärl där en förträngning finns. Detta gör att hjärnans celler inte får syre. Cellerna dör och en skada uppstår. Tre av fyra som insjuknat i stroke får kommunikationssvårigheter i form av afasi som resulterar i svårigheter att tala och förstå. Tidigare forskning har visat att personer som har afasi är beroende av den icke-Verbala kommunikationen.

This essay investigates and compares the readability in two different schoolbooks: Eko Historia (the primary school grade 4-6) and Epos Historia (the upper secondary school). The questions of the survey are:- Which differences in linguistic and layout can be found between books meant for the primary school and books meant for the upper secondary school?- Are the texts easy to read according to the former research in readability?In order to answer the questions structural dimensions as lexicon, syntax, bounds between sentences and narrative voices have been studied. Also the texts disposition and typography have been examined.The results demonstrate that the book designed for the primary school has a Verbal structure with an explicit vocabulary, lots of verbs and short sentences. A clear narrative voice gives an impression of spoken language.

 This bachelor?s thesis purpose is to examine how library staff experiences the meeting with non-Swedish speaking users of public libraries, and how they solve different situations. Today there is not much research on this subject but we find these questions important to study because we think it is good to be aware of the situations that can arise and discuss how to solve any problems. To have a basis for this qualitative study we conducted group interviews with library staff, where they are asked about their experiences with non-Swedish speaking users. In the analysis the results of the interviews are compared to previous research and related to communication theory, which is the theoretical framework for this study.

Syftet med studien var att söka ökad kunskap och förståelse för vad som sker i samspel mellan häst och människa. Syftet var också att belysa hur detta samspel kan ha en inverkan på psykosocial ohälsa genom att intervjua flickor med egen erfarenhet av fenomenet. För att uppfylla syftet ställdes följande frågor: Vad innebär samspel med en häst? Hur erfar flickorna samspelet mellan sig och hästen? Vilken betydelse upplever flickorna att samspelet haft/har för deras psykosociala ohälsa? Studien genomfördes med hjälp av kvalitativa djupintervjuer med flickor utifrån en temainriktad intervjuguide. Resultatet analyserades med hjälp av tre olika teorier inom psykodynamiskt perspektiv - objektrelationsteorin, anknytningsteorin och självpsykologin ? samt med hjälp av systemteoretiskt perspektiv.

Title: Communicate ? to provide an opportunity Authors: Ida Eriksson & Petra LindbergTutor: Johan Grinbergs, Mälardalen UniversityExaminer: Cecilia LindhSubject: Bachelor's essay, Business AdministrationKeywords: communication, internal communication, channels, communication models, communication theory, information, organizationPurposeThe idea of this study was to describe how ABB Sweden?s internal communication and information appeared in Västerås. The aim is also to see what tools and channels they use to communicate information internally and see how employees perceive them in Västerås.MethodWe have read literature in form of books and articles that discuss theories on the subject communication including internal communication, channels and tools. Interviews were conducted with employees of ABB and were to serve as the basis for our empirical work. A survey by the Communication Center was made in the spring 2010 and was also the basis for our empirical work.ConclusionsThe communication has been increasingly from one-to two-way communication. To get a functioning organization, it is required that the internal communication in the first place will work.

Abstract Dorai Jacobsson, L & Romero Larsson, C (2008). Barns lek med artefakter. Malmö: Lärarutbildningen: Malmö högskola. Syftet med examensarbetet har varit att undersöka hur barn på två förskolor leker med artefakter och vad dessa har för betydelse för deras samspel och kommunikation. Vi har utgått från sociokulturell teori där människan ses som formad av sin miljö men också själv är med och förändrar den.

The award-winning Norwegian novelist Karl Ove Knausgård achieved great success with his latest book, Min kamp. Both commercially and critically, the novel was praised for its seemingly successful attempt to transcend the boundary between fiction and real life. Focusing on the auto-fictional narrator?s struggle to balance his daily life with his ever so demanding aesthetic ambitions, the novel gives high-detail descriptions of the most basic day-to-day chores, intimately mixed with philosophical reflections on topics such as painting, literature and postmodern civilisation.This essay proposes an alternative perspective on the realism of the novel. Instead of relying on a correspondence theoretical view, which highlights the level of correspondence of a particular representation with reality, I seek, inspired by Martin Heidegger?s thoughts on works of art, to trace a poetics which sees the verity in a work of art as the ?unconcealment? of the world, or the coming-to-being of objects.

Studien handlar om demokrati och delaktighet i grundskolans tidigare år. Syftet är att se hur lärare och elever samspelar i samband med Verbala arbetsformer. Hur ser lärarens roll ut i samband med Verbala arbetsformer i klassrummet? Hur ser elevers kommunikationsutrymme ut i klassrummet? Vilka kommer till tals? Finns det någon könsordning? Frågeställningarna som styr uppsatsen, innebär att genus såväl som en demokratisyn genomsyrar hela studien. Undersökningen tar plats i en skola, i en förort till en större stad, där alla elever tenderar att ha liknande social och ekonomisk bakgrund.

Bakgrund: Telefonrådgivning är en vårdinsats vars innehåll har blivit allt mer utökad och det krävs en högre kompetens för sjuksköterskor som arbetar med det. Sjuksköterskan måste kunna tolka och bedöma icke-Verbal kommunikation samt lyssna aktivt. Kommunikationen mellan den vårdsökande och sjuksköterskan har en central betydelse, för att sjuksköterskan ska kunna bilda sig en uppfattning om symtomen och göra korrekta bedömningar. Syfte: Syftet med studien var att belysa vårdrelationen vid telefonrådgivning sett ur sjuksköterskans perspektiv. Metod: En systematisk litteraturstudie genomfördes med totalt åtta vetenskapliga artiklar som inkluderades efter kvalitetsgranskningen, varav sju kvalitativa och en kvantitativ.