In public relations and marketing, lawsuits traditionally connote crisis. The purpose of this study is to explore the design and critical considerations concerning risks and opportunities when companies voluntarily initiate lawsuits with the partial aim to get publicity in the mass media. In the following paper, the communicative aspects of two such Swedish cases in the European Court of Justice are studied?a large corporation challenging the Swedish monopoly on gambling and a small company challenging the government on their restrictions for individuals to import alcoholic beverages. The case studies have been conducted through interviews, analysis of legal acts and press articles.

MI (Motivational Interviewing) är en samtalsmetod som avser att förbereda individer för förändringar. Socialstyrelsen (2004) anger i sina riktlinjer att svensk skolhälsovård ska använda evidensbaserade metoder i det hälsopedagogiska arbetet. Fortlöpande utbildning i MI har genomförts de senaste åren. Skolsköterskan har en god inblick i skolelevers hälsoläge avseende ohälsosamma levnadsvanor, och har dessutom en möjlighet att påverka dessa. Syftet med studien är att undersöka skolsköterskors användning av MI i sitt omvårdnadsarbete med gymnasieelever.

There exists a great need among companies and other organizations to be able to visualize statistics. It?s also increasingly common to ask for web-based solutions for increased flexibility and accessibility for users. This paper describes how large amounts of geovisual data, for a large number of regions, can be visualized in an interactive and well-presented manner. The paper let?s you walk through two application scenarios, developed in a Flash environment, using the GeoViz component library for visualization. The first application has been developed for Statistics Sweden (SCB), to give a solution on how to visualize statistics for Sweden?s zip code regions.

Syftet med uppsatsen var att ta reda på hur det går att använda ögonrörelseteknik för att få ett objektivt komplement till subjektiva bedömningar vid användbarhetsutvärderingar. Det gjordes en användbarhetsutvärdering av systemet Skeldar, som är en markstation för att styra en förarlös helikopter. Testpersonerna fick sätta sig in i scenariot att göra en testflygning av en färdiginställd rutt som bevakar Linköping under en högriskmatch i ishockey. Efter testet fick testpersonerna göra tänka-högt-protokoll med sina ögonrörelser som ett hjälpmedel. Resultaten som kom fram var att testpersonerna tittar mer på kameravyn för att lokalisera domkyrkan än på kartvyn och att det inte finns någon signifikant skillnad i fixeringstid eller antalet fixeringspunkter mellan hastighets- och höjdmätaren.

The Swedish Aviation Safety Authority has decided to standardise a classification system for reporting deviations found in inspections. The purpose of a classification system is that similar deviations always should be reported in the same way since this will enable better decisions regarding different risk areas. The inspectors are therefore constrained to use a standardised classification system and are not free to use their own words when reporting deviations. A hierarchal classification system with predefined phrases is in aviation referred to as taxonomy. Taxonomy is already in use when reporting accidents and incidents but not when reporting deviations found in inspections.

This study was carried out in the purpose of investigating the factors in the electronicmedical records system in Procapita that contributes to utility for the users and the factorsthat prevents the experience of utility for the users. The study was done within KalmarCounty and its employees within the field elderly care. The problem that we brought upwas that the elderly part of the population is growing quite rapidly whilst the gap betweensupply and demand on nurses and physiotherapists is increasing. This creates a problem ofits own in regards to how we are going to care for the elderly when there?s not enoughstaff for it.

MSB stands for Swedish Civil Contingencies Agency. It?s a government organization that deals with emergencies and crises. MSB has developed a software package where the newest software version is called RIB 2012. The package includes the program RIB Karta.

This essay examines the environmental ideological direction of the Swedish parliamentary parties through the private members motions directed to the committee of industry and trade and the committee of environment and agriculture during the governmental time from 2002 to 2006.The environmental ideologies explained is anthropocentrism, ecocentrism and biocentrism. Based on the ideas of these three ideologies main points the private members motions directed to the committee of industry and trade and the committee of environment and agriculture, also matching the search words environment and energy, was compared and analysed.What has emerged is that all parliamentary parties express a desire to create an energy production and producing guide lines which are stringent environmentally and matches the safety requirements. Although the approach to environmental and safety standards differ significantly between them. Basically all Swedish parliamentary parties are more or less anthropocentric in its arguments, which in short terms means that they estimate natures and animals value through their usability for humans or based on their contribution to human feelings of wellbeing.The Centre Party and the Green Party shows hints of weak ecocentrism because in many cases they put animal intrinsic value high, but the human value higher. Moderates are predominantly anthropocentric but they also express some hint of biocentrism in one statement concerning research in order to reduce and rebuild environmentally destroyed areas.

 Extra high requirements are made on all systems in health care that they are functional and usable,´something, however, that is not always the case. At Emergency Admissions at Sahlgrenska University´Hospital many systems are in use at the same time and it happens that much overhead is caused by having to fill in the same information in different places. In addition, data that is gathered is to a large extent saved in free text format, which means that it cannot be used in a larger context such as research, quality control or for decision support. Data is saved in the patient file only for the treatment process of the individual patient.A data collecting system with decision support functionality could be a first step towards reducing Emergency Admissions? costs and patients? waiting times by providing a structured method of data collection.

The Master Thesis has been carried out in cooperation with Silva Sweden AB and the objective was to develop a new product concept within the product category for everyday exercise. The purpose of the thesis was to use and analyze methods and tools which aid creativity and concept creation in order to make method recommendations for future projects.During the thesis a number of customer needs were identified, which in turn were translated into 20 concepts. On a concept decision meeting a pedometer-based concept was chosen for development. The new pedometer is in addition to counting steps also able to measure and calculate the user?s total climbed height during a day and present this graphically in comparison to famous monuments or distances.

AbstractEssay in political science, C-level, by Bo-Josef Eriksson, spring semester 2007Tutor: Susan Marton?Universal morality - does it exist? - A case study of small states foreign policy?The purpose of this essay is to examine how well does realism stand of against idealism when the focus of the study is on small states foreign policy? The essay takes it?s starting point at the debate between the two theories of international relations (IR). Realism is the theory that has had the most impact on the study of IR since the second world war. Idealism has been it?s greatest opponent and the debate is still active even up til this day.My case study of Danmarks foreign aid policy constitutes a worst critical case scenario for realism and therfore my assumptions were that idealism would be the theory that could explain the core-elements of the Danish foregin aid.

I detta arbete studeras hur vinterklimatet i Sverige kommer att skilja sig åt mellan perioderna 2071-2100 och 1971-2000, med avseende på parametrarna temperatur, nederbörd, vind, snödjup och snöutbredning. Klimatmodelldata (CORDEX) i upplösningen 12.5 km baserade på tre olika strålningsdrivningsscenarier (RCP-scenarier) behandlades i Matlab och modellerades över Sverige. För att analysera upplösningens betydelse tillhandahölls även data i upplösningen 50 km för en tioårsperiod. Scenariot RCP 8.5 kan ge så mycket som 10 grader varmare vintrar, med uppemot 50% mer nederbörd. För RCP 2.6 förändras nederbörden med -5 till 20%, och temperaturen ökar med 1-4 grader.

I detta arbete studeras hur vinterklimatet i Sverige kommer att skilja sig åt mellan perioderna 2071-2100 och 1971-2000, med avseende på parametrarna temperatur, nederbörd, vind, snödjup och snöutbredning. Klimatmodelldata (CORDEX) i upplösningen 12.5 km baserade på tre olika strålningsdrivningsscenarier (RCP-scenarier) behandlades i Matlab och modellerades över Sverige. För att analysera upplösningens betydelse tillhandahölls även data i upplösningen 50 km för en tioårsperiod. Scenariot RCP 8.5 kan ge så mycket som 10 grader varmare vintrar, med uppemot 50% mer nederbörd. För RCP 2.6 förändras nederbörden med -5 till 20%, och temperaturen ökar med 1-4 grader.

Svårigheter att hitta relevant information på internet är ett stort problem som kostar svenskar både tid och pengar. På internet finns komplexa informationsmiljöer med stora mängder data och i dessa miljöer är det särskilt viktigt att användare får stöd i sitt letande. Det finns tidigare forskning inriktad på att kvantitativt undersöka användares informationsletande men en brist på kvalitativ forskning inom området. I denna studie undersöks användarbeteenden kvalitativt genom sex intervjuer och observationer med användare av den komplexa informationsmiljön Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP). För att ta reda på användarnas informationsmål samt hur lätt det är för användare att hitta information i UCDP har gränssnittets upplevda användarnytta, hittbarhet och användbarhet undersökts.

The purpose of this work is to raise ideas and interest for land that is very much forgotten,unused and neglected in terms of maintenance and usability. Railroads are often seen as adirty and loud intrusion in the landscape and therefore cities turn their backs on them. Theland around railroads is not considered useful despite its often central location and scrublandis common in these areas.The starting point of this work is the restrictions and possibilities linked to the land withinthe security distance 30 meters from the railroad center. Within this security distance thereare numerous limitations and regulations due to the nature of railroad use. These limitationsare counted for in the initial chapter and lay the foundation for the rest of the work.