Nolén, Kristina (2015). Ingen står i kö direkt! Skolpersonals upplevelse av arbetsrelaterad stress i undervisningen av elever med autism och utvecklingsstörning. (There are no takers! School Staffs Experience of Work Related Stress in Teaching Pupils with Autism and Learning Disability). Speciallärarprogrammet, Skolutveckling och ledarskap, Lärande och samhälle, Malmö högskola Problemområdet för föreliggande examensarbete är skolpersonals upplevelse av arbetsrelaterad stress i undervisningen av elever med autismspektrum och utvecklingsstörning. Studiens syfte är att bidra med kunskap om arbetsrelaterad stress i undervisningen av elever med autismspektrum och utvecklingsstörning genom att beskriva, tolka och förstå skolpersonals upplevelser samt organisationen av det specialpedagogiska arbetet vid några grundsär- och gymnasiesärskolor. De preciserade frågeställningarna är följande: Vilka upplevelser av stress uttrycks av skolpersonal?, Hur påverkar relationella aspekter skolpersonalens upplevelse av stress i undervisningen?, Vilket stöd finns och vilket stöd efterfrågar skolpersonalen? samt hur upplever skolpersonalen att undervisningen och relationen till eleverna påverkas av arbetsrelaterad stress? Bakgrunden till studien ligger i bland annat studier av Greene et al (2002) och Kokkinos och Davazoglou (2009).

Denna uppsats handlar om arbetsrelaterad stress samt hälsofrämjande åtgärder som kan vidtas för att motverka denna. Syftet med vår uppsats var att undersöka om faktorer inom arbetsorganisationen ger upphov till stress hos medarbetarna. Vi genomförde en enkätundersökning där medarbetare inom både offentlig och privat sektor medverkade. Vi fann att de stressorer som medarbetarna upplever orsakar stress på arbetsplatsen är bland annat hög arbetsbelastning, höga krav i kombination med låg kontroll, brist på stöd och uppmuntran från arbetskamrater samt brist på information. Vi fann även att det finns en del skillnader mellan offentlig och privat sektor.

AbstractWith the murder of Fadime in 2002 honor killings and honour related oppression became a subject of wide public debate. The question was raised whether the Swedish social services had the knowledge and the resources necessary to face the issue with honor related oppression.This study is about the views on honor related oppression among oppressed women and professional social workers and aims to explore the relationship between social worker and client in an honor related context. Does the risk of culture clashes pose a problem in dealing with the Swedish authorities and do Swedish social workers have the necessary tools to help the, often young, oppressed women that seek their aid? This is a qualitative study based on five individual interviews: Two former victims of honour related oppression, two professional social workers and one relative of a young girl who was the victim of an honor killing.Observations:The social workers found that they had adequate resources at hand but that awareness among employees in the social services needed to be improved.The clients felt that the help they?ve received from the social services was helpful but that more information to the public about available resources was necessary along with a better understanding of the differences between their own culture and that of the Swedish society. The clients expressed that the realization that they were being oppressed didn?t come overnight.

The Swedish social insurance agency provides financial support for families and children, but also for people with work injury, illness and at old age. During 2012 they saw the amount of notifications of insurance increasing in Sweden, which is a development that cost our society a great deal of money. With the aim to pursue a sustainable development I have therefore devoted this project to wellness and stress management within preschool.The employees of preschool are often dealing with a lot of stress, due to the big groups of children that causes high noise and sound levels. The high noise and sound levels is a contributor to stress which additionally can damage the health and cause impaired hearing loss. About half of the people around their forties until the age of retirement have difficulties understanding speech in large groups.The purpose of this project has been to investigate the causes of negative stress for my target group, women between 30-60 years old who works in preschool.

The Swedish social insurance agency provides financial support for families and children, but also for people with work injury, illness and at old age. During 2012 they saw the amount of notifications of insurance increasing in Sweden, which is a development that cost our society a great deal of money. With the aim to pursue a sustainable development I have therefore devoted this project to wellness and stress management within preschool.The employees of preschool are often dealing with a lot of stress, due to the big groups of children that causes high noise and sound levels. The high noise and sound levels is a contributor to stress which additionally can damage the health and cause impaired hearing loss. About half of the people around their forties until the age of retirement have difficulties understanding speech in large groups.The purpose of this project has been to investigate the causes of negative stress for my target group, women between 30-60 years old who works in preschool.

En stor del av dagens sjukskrivningar beror på psykisk ohälsa och fysisk inaktivitet och har blivit ett folkhälsoproblem. Stress beror av relationen mellan individ och miljö, där individens självuppfattning och verklighetsupplevelse är av betydelse för upprätthållandet av välbefinnande. Stress uppkommer av flera olika orsaker, stressorer, vilka skiljer sig människor emellan. Fysisk aktivitet har visat sig ha en positiv inverkan både i att förebygga och behandla stress och företagssköterskan kan genom hälsorådgivning ha en betydande roll för yrkesverksammas fysiska aktivitetsutövande. Syftet med studien var att beskriva den fysiska aktivitetens betydelse för den upplevda stressnivån bland anställda inom ett kommunalt energi- och vattenbolag.

BackgroundSexual health is affected by disease, dysfunction and disability but can also be experienced in spite of illness. To get a deeper knowledge of what the nurse does for the patients the background is written with the support of the holistic care and Katie Eriksson theoretical perspectives health and suffering.AimThe aim of this study is to describe the factors to why nurses do not prioritize patients' sexual health in the nursing care.MethodA literature review based on nine qualitative and quantitative studies focusing on the barriers perceived by the nurses to address sexual health.ResultThe result of this study showed that the barriers were many. Factors related to nurses unwillingness to talk to patients about sexuality and sexual health were difficulties in nurses' psychosocial work environment and lacking competence concerning sexual health. The fact that sexuality is a sensitive subject, factors related to the patient and that it was someone else's responsibility to raise the topic were other factors that made it difficult.ConclusionWe conclude that a stressed workplace where there is a lack of time and stress along with a poor education and uncertainty leads to no grasp of the subject and the problem slides between health professionals. Patients' sexual health remains untreated.

Studies show that 10-15 percent of Sweden's population, 65 years or older are estimated to have depression or depression symptoms. The symptoms of depression among elderly people are less than symptoms of young people. This could cause that elderly people with depression are not always discovered. Studies show that elderly people who live in residential homes show more signs of depression than elderly people living at home. If elderly people live in a supporting environment, can it prevent that a depression developed.The prevention of depression among elderly people is a topic that is not discussed among previously research.

The purpose of this study is to use a qualitative approach to get an understanding of what is expected of social workers targeted towards women managers in social services. Nine social workers were interviewed. The empirical data was then analyzed on the basis of gender theory. Respondents did not see their supervisor as a manager but more as a social worker with special tasks. Our empirical data indicates that there is a strong belief that men and women possess different properties.

Stress i arbetslivet anses vara den främsta orsaken till utbrändhet/utmattningssyndrom, men det finns forskare som menar att det är värt att även studera individfaktorer i detta sammanhang. Syftet med denna studie var att fokusera på ohälsa bland medberoende individer genom att undersöka om dessa var mer utbrända/utmattade än icke medberoende. I undersökningen deltog 92 personer. 45 studenter ingick i en kontrollgrupp och 47 medlemmar i självhjälpsrörelsen Alanon ingick i experimentgruppen.Deltagarna besvarade en enkät, bestående av två självskattningsformulär; Karolinskas utbrändhetsformulär samt ?the Holyoake Co-Dependency Index?.

Back, I. & Hörberg, A. (2009). En ordförandegrupps känsla av sammanhang. C-uppsats i pedagogik.

The last century, forest fires have decreased in frequency due to efficient fire-suppression along with the growth of the industrial forestry. Since 1990, fire has been reintroduced under controlled forms to recreate burnt habitats. Many species that are dependent on, or benefits from, forest fires have increased since fire was reintroduced. The importance of connectivity is often addressed in ecological research. This is particularly important for species dependent on short-lived habitats such as burnt forests.

Tile covered bathrooms require a wellexecuted waterproofing in order toprotect the underlying construction frommoisture. Länsforsakringar Uppsala paysannually out millions in insurance fordamages related to poor waterproofedbathrooms. In recent years, SP (SwedishNational Testing and Research Institute)investigated and researchedwaterproofing products, resulting ingreater shortcomings of product defectsthan expected.This report raises the problemsconcerning waterproofing and discusseswhy they occur. By studying productinstructions and insurance cases anddamage reports provided byLänsforsakringar, the most commonproblems concerning bathroomwaterproofing where concluded. Animportant part of the report was tofind out the actual cause to whywaterproofing damages occur.The results of the survey indicate thata common cause of water damage usuallyis related to poor productinstallations.

Syftet med denna studie är att undersöka vilken uppfattning pedagogerna har om elevers stress och vad de gör konkret för att försöka eliminera stressade situationer. Vi vill undersöka vilket behov pedagogerna finner i att få specialpedagogiska insatser och på vilket/vilka sätt specialpedagogen kan stödja pedagogerna. Vi har valt att göra en kvalitativ undersökning genom att intervjua elva pedagoger i åren 4 ? 6, efter halvstrukturerade frågor. Resultaten från intervjuerna tillsammans med litteraturstudier och egna erfarenheter har visat att pedagogerna ser sig själva som medvetna inom området om elevers stress.

Jag har utfört en empirisk studie med syfte att undersöka barns upplevelser av stress. Dels barns uppfattningar av begreppet stress, dels deras erfarenheter av stress i sin vardag. Med vardag avses hemma, på fritiden och i skolan. Det empiriska materialet bygger på tolv öppna och ostrukturerade intervjuer med sex pojkar och sex flickor i år 3 och 6. Forskning har visat på skillnader i pojkars och flickors reaktioner på stress.