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12611 Uppsatser om Social jämförelse - Sida 23 av 841

Individanpassning vid val av HVB-hem. "Hemma Àr inte alltid dÀr du bor, utan dÀr du Àr förstÄdd".

The purpose of this essay has been to study if the social services adjust the choice of institution to every juvenile's need of care. If the choice of institution isn't adjusted to the juveniles the institutional placement can become a way to store them rather then treat them.To accomplish the purpose of the essay we have interviewed ten social workers with different worktitles and positions. We have delimited the study to three swedish communities with varying sizes. We have analyzed the material with Bourdieus theory of "field" and "doxa" and Antonovskys theory "a sense of coherence" (SOC).We came to the conclusion that the social service adjusted the choice of institution to the juveniles needs as much as possible. Although there are a couple of factors that some times makes the best choices impossible.

MASC - ett naturalistiskt instrument för att mÀta social kognition : En utprövning pÄ personer med högfungerande autismspektrumtillstÄnd

Brister i social kognition antas ligga bakom de sociala svÄrigheter som kÀnnetecknar autismspektrumtillstÄnd. Klassiska tester av social kognition har ofta misslyckats med att fÄnga de smÄ brister som kan ses hos exempelvis personer med högfungerande autismspektrumtillstÄnd. Syftet med denna studie var att validera den svenska versionen av MASC, ett videobaserat, naturalistiskt instrument utvecklat för att mÀta subtila brister i social kognition. En grupp vuxna med högfungerande autismspektrumtillstÄnd (n = 18) och vuxna kontroller (n = 19) testades med MASC, Reading the Mind in the Eyes och Strange Stories. MASC var det enda test som identifierade en skillnad i social kognition mellan grupperna och en ROC-analys visade att MASC hade en bÀttre diagnostisk validitet Àn de andra tvÄ testerna.

Kultur i fokus : En studie om kulturmöten utifrÄn ensamkommande flyktingbarns perspektiv i Sverige

The focus of this thesis is on social workers? knowledge in assessing and making decisions in child welfare cases. The primary aim is to identify what skills or knowledge social workers find most useful within child welfare agencies in Swedish municipalities. Six different types of knowledge, social policy and the approach of child welfare cases are perspectives considered in the analysis. The interviews with social workers were held in three agencies in southern Sweden, in 2014.

VÄrd efter behov, eller?

The aim of the study was to examine how social workers investigate and assess addiction cases whether gender matters or not. The following questions were asked in the study; ? Does the gender of the client influence whether a case is opened after the first meeting at the Addiction Unit? ? Do social workers consider there is a difference in handling an addiction treatment investigation when the client is a man or a woman? ? Do divergences exist in the assessment and the final decision process when the case concerns a man or a woman? The study is based on the qualitative method. The material is gathered from semi-structured interviews with social workers. Their job tasks include assessment and evaluation of addiction cases.

Den varierande bedömningen av ekonomiskt bistÄnd : En kvalitativ studie om hur handlÀggare resonerar kring förestÀllningar och lokala normer

This study is about conception in the evaluation of financial assistance within the social services. The aim of this study is to describe and understand how social workers reason about variation, conception and local norms and its significance in the evaluation process. To reach this purpose we have conducted semi-structured interviews with eight social workers in which different themes were discussed and reasoned about. In order to understand and analyze our results we have studied/used the knowledge about tacit knowledge and street-level bureaucracy. Our results showed, as previous research states, that social workers do have conceptions about clients.

För ett socialt kapital av god kvalité : - Det förebyggande arbetet mot mobbning ur skolkuratorers och lÀrares perspektiv

The purpose of this study was to understand school counselorsÂŽ and teachersÂŽ perspectives on the prevention of bullying in relation to social capital. The study was based on a qualitative process with semi-structured interviews from three teachers and three school counselors from three different schools. The main question was to find out teachers and school counselors perspectives of bullying in relation to social capital. The analysis was based on a theory that focuses on social capital, where trust and confidence as well as universal and selective interventions are important. Today, bullying is considered a serious and significant problem in school.

"It's about empowering the family": en deskriptiv studie med komparativa inslag om familjerÄdslag i Helsingborg, Höör och Belfast

In August 2007 we went to New Zealand for a placement at Child Youth and Family Services. There our interest in Family Group Conferences (FGC) took off. FGC is not near as common in Sweden as in New Zealand. Therefore the purpose of this study was to examine how the Social Services in Helsingborg and Höör in Sweden and Belfast in Northern Ireland work with FGC. We had the privilege to go to Belfast in Northern Ireland as part of the project Insight Europe.

FramstÀllningar av tiggare & tiggeri. : En kvalitativ text- och innehÄllsanalys av debattartiklar i Dagens Nyheters mellan 3 september 2010 och 24 februari 2014.

The aim with this study was to analyze and understand how begging is constructed as a social problem in Sweden between September of 2010 and the end of February in 2014 in debate articles in Dagens Nyheter. To do this I have chosen to use a social problems theory and critical discourse analysis to highlight some aspects in the process of defining the social problem. The study's main finding is that the construction of beggars and begging appears to be in a relatively extensive redefinition in the current situation. It is shown by, for example, a shift in focus in the discourse. For this reason, it is relevant for social work to examine how the construction progresses..

Skriftspra?kliga kvalitetsdrag : En ja?mfo?rande studie av elevtexter skrivna inom och utanfo?r det nationella provet

Studiens syfte a?r att underso?ka huruvida det finns skriftspra?kliga skillnader mellan texter skrivna inom ramen fo?r det nationella provet och texter fo?rfattade under annan skoltid. Fra?gesta?llningarna har varit: Vilka spra?kliga skillnader ga?r att se i ja?mfo?relse av elevers texter fra?n nationella provet och lektionstexter pa? tre spra?kliga niva?er (o?vergripande niva?, menings- och ordniva?). Materialet besta?r av 38 elevtexter varav 20 uppsatser a?r fra?n nationella provet ht-11 i svenska 1 och 18 debattartiklar som 18 av dessa 20 elever skrivit i samma kurs.

Heteronormativitet i SocialtjÀnsten : Homo- och bisexuellas upplevelser av bemötandet

The purpose of the essay is to examine Gay, Lesbian and Bisexual person?s experiences of the Social Services treatment. Our question is: How do Gay, Lesbian and Bisexual person?s experience the treatment in a relief seeking situation at Social Services? We have a social constructive point of view. Our theoretical foundation is heteronormativity, heterosexism, homophobia, coming out/disclosure, intersectionality, master suppression techniques and we discuss Social Services as a system.

Mellan lag och rÀtt : en rÀttsvetenskaplig studie av kommunala riktlinjer avseende ekonomiskt bistÄnd i Stockholms lÀn

The purpose of this essay was to examine municipal guidelines regarding the administration of the social assistance, collected from 18 municipalities in the Stockholm-area to achieve a greater understanding on how they were constructed in respect to the legislation and how the language mediated their contents. The legal aspects of the social assistance was studied through a jurisprudential method in which the legislative history, texts of laws and case laws were examined. The empirical aspect of this essay was studied through a hermeneutical method and analyzed through theories of social constructionism and legal pluralism. The results from the jurisprudential study were also used to understand how the municipal guidelines were constructed in relation to the law. The results of this essay corresponded well with previous studies in this field where considerable divergences in the approval of social assistance have been established.

Konstf?rst?relse/F?rst?relsekonster: En unders?kning av konstruktiv ikonoklasm som konstn?rlig process

Building on the concept of constructive iconoclasm as a creational force of iconicity, this thesis examines how the contemporary iconoclastic discourse is related to artistic process. Studies have shown that the performative act of destroying art that is an historical phenomenon is highly present within the contemporary art discourse today. Due to the many dimensions of contemporary art, the ways in which iconoclastic deeds appear may differ from the historical narrative. While iconoclasm and iconicity are being reciprocal processes that can only exist in relation to each other and their context, there are signs that the destructive act itself is being recontextualized by contemporary artists. Guided by the framework of Norman Fairclough?s critical discourse analysis, the thesis examines the processes of conceptual and constructive art destruction by analyzing the discourses of two case studies situated in the contemporary art market.

Föreningsengagemang och politiskt deltagande ? en tvetydig historia : En studie av Högsby och VÀxjö kommunfullmÀktige

AbstractThe political parties in Sweden are losing members. This is seen as a problem because the political parties are the base and the recruiting ground for members to decision-making bodies. Social movements are seen as a place where people with a modest background could express their opinions and also learn the political process. These movements have also lost members during the last decades and this could seriously affect the representation of lower social groups among the decision-makers. This essay emanates from Robert D.

MAKT, EN FÖRUTSÄTTNING FÖR HJÄLP? : prykiatrihandlĂ€ggares maktposition gentemot klienten

AbstractAuthor: Ellinor Carlsson and Renate HöjdTitle: "When you can make a difference and when you canŽt" the power relation between psychiatricdisability social worker and client [translated title]Supervisor: Eva SkogmanAssessor: Norma MontesinoOne branch of the social works field of research is the relation between social worker andclient. Research has shown that the power and inequality in the relation between helper andperson being helped is needed for the helper to provide help. Power is often mentioned undernegative circumstances such as social workers abuse of their power position, violating theperson being helped. However, Michel Foucault suggests that power is something neutral thatexists in every social interaction. The negative aspects of power are effects of the parties notreaching agreement.

Konsten att bryta mönster: En konstnÀrlig studie och designlösning kring social hÄllbarhet

Detta examensarbete kretsar kring mediet ?utstÀllning? och fenomenet ?mönster?, som tillsammans vill förmedla en upplevelse som syftar till social hÄllbarhet. Utefter en bakgrundsresearch dÀr konst, design och begreppet social hÄllbarhet möts, följer en process mot en designlösning stödd av konstnÀrliga metoder. Resultatet efterstrÀvar att vara bÄde anvÀndbart, dekorativt och samtidigt belysa ett viktigt omrÄde; mobbning. Medan ?mediedesign? frÀmst kopplas till design för tryckta och interaktiva medier, utforskar detta arbete Àven andra delar av Àmnet som egentligen kan te sig i oÀndliga former..

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