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2099 Uppsatser om Secondary prevention - Sida 24 av 140
Upplevelse av stress och lärande relaterat till KASAM och fysisk aktivitet : en enkätstudie till gymnasieelever
Public health is important to many areas of society. It is important to have different goals to focus the work with health promotion in different sectors, one such area is the school. In the society of today there are a lot of public health issues like stress, overweight and physical inactivity. To experience well-being physical activity, sense of coherence (SOC) and the individual experience of stress have important functions. School is an important part of the student?s learning, development and socialisation.
Det går som en dans - En litteraturstudie om dansinterventioners möjligheter att främja hälsa
Bakgrund: Ett av de prioriterade områdena inom hälso- och sjukvården är att stärka hälsoinriktningen och det sjukdomsförebyggande arbetet. Sverige har länge legat i framkant med medicinsk prevention, men inte kommit lika långt när det gäller det prevention i form av livsstilsförändringar. Dans är en mångdimensionell form av fysisk aktivitet som förutom motion och rörelse innehåller beröring, social interaktion och musik. Dans skulle därmed kunna ha goda effekter på hälsa. Syfte: Att beskriva dansens möjligheter som omvårdnadsåtgärd genom att belysa vilken effekt dans kan ha på välbefinnande och fysisk funktionsförmåga.
Motivation till livsstilsförändringar för patienter med diabetes typ 2
Bakgrund: Förändringar i vår livsstil har lett till att diabetes typ 2 har blivit en global epidemi. Att försöka förändra beteendet och motivera patienter med diabetes typ 2 till egenvård är en central del av diabetesvården. Syfte: Beskriva olika tillvägagångssätt för sjuksköterskan att motivera patienter med diabetes typ 2 till livsstilsförändringar. Metod: En litteraturstudie baserad på 13 artiklar har gjorts. Artiklarna hittades via databaserna CINAHL och PubMed samt via manuell sökning varpå de analyserades och kvalitetsgranskades.
Fornisländsk litteratur : Dess utrymme och roll som litterärt kulturarv i svenska gymnasieskolan
With this essay we would like to examine to what extent the ancient Icelandic literature could count as a part of Sweden?s literal cultural heritage in schools today, if it through seeking information is possible to say whether this literature have any connections to Sweden. Our questions of issue are:1. What kind of connection is there between ancient Icelandic literature and Swedish literary cultural heritage and what are the ancient Icelandic literature premises? in the Swedish upper secondary school?2.
Preventiva åtgärder mot osteoporos och osteoporosrelaterade frakturer
Osteoporos är en sjukdom som under de senaste decennierna ökat. I Sverige inträffar det cirka 70 000 osteoporosrelaterade benbrott varje år. Den största gruppen som drabbas är kvinnor efter menopaus. Syftet var att belysa faktorer som är av betydelse för prevention av osteoporos och osteoporosrelaterade frakturer hos postmenopausala kvinnor. Metoden var en systematisk litteraturstudie bestående av 10 vetenskapliga artiklar varav 9 baserade på kvantitativ och en på kvalitativ forskning.
Religion i historieböckerna, utmaningar och möjligheter : En didaktisk analys av läromedel i historia
Swedish students in the upper secondary school will recieve informaition regarding religion from multiple sources. If we look past the students surroundings like the family, friends or multimedia school is still the primary arena for religous education. Discussions about religion will take place in other lessons than just the subject religion. History is in my opinion the subject closest related to religion and the two makes up for a lot of the values work in swedish schools. Textbooks is still one of the most important tools for education and that makes them important as objects to study.
När teori möter praktik : En granskning av styrdokument samt lärares upplevda kompetens i ämnet Idrott och hälsa
The aim of this study was to investigate how the content of the syllabus for Physical Education and Health at Uppsala University correlates to selected parts of the core content of the Gy11 syllabus for Physical Education and Health 1 in Upper Secondary School. Furthermore we aimed to investigate the perceived competency of recently graduated and still studying teachers of Physical Education and Health within the selected parts of the core content.The selected parts of the core content are:Exercise, sports and outdoor activities that develop a comprehensive physical abilityThe adjustment of tension and mental training.The methods used were a qualitative comparative text analysis of the syllabuses for Physical Education and Health at Uppsala University and Gy11 Physical Education and Health 1 in Upper Secondary School, as well as a quantitative survey conducted with recently graduated and still studying teachers of Physical Education and Health.The results were that there is an obvious correlation between the content of the syllabus for Physical Education and Health at Uppsala University and the Gy11 syllabus for Physical Education and Health 1 in Upper Secondary School. Moreover the survey shows that the respondents felt confidence in their ability to teach exercise, sports and outdoor activities that develop a comprehensive physical ability. The survey also shows that the respondents felt less confidence in their ability to teach the adjustment of tension and mental training..
Preventiv sjukgymnastik vid arbetsrelaterad stress: en litteraturstudie
Bakgrund: Stress är ett växande folkhälsoproblem som kostar samhället stora summor pengar och många källor till stress kan återfinnas på en arbets- plats. Stress kan förebyggas genom preventivt arbete och för en sjuk- gymnast finns det många olika sätt att angripa arbetsrelaterad stress. Syfte: Att i form av en litteraturstudie beskriva preventiv sjukgymnastik och dess effekter vid arbetsrelaterad stress utifrån signifikant förbättring och evidens. Metod: Empiriska artiklar publicerade år 1994 eller senare söktes i databaserna AMED, Cinahl, Cochrane Library, Ergonomics Abstracts, MEdline och PEDro. Åtta artiklar inkluderades och evidensgraderades.
Projektarbeten på gymnasieskolans yrkesförberedande program : Elevers färdigheter inom formellt skriftspråk och lärares undervisning om formellt skrivande
Formal writing is an essential part of teaching Swedish and is fundamental for higher education and professional career. The aim of my essay is to research what didactic methods Swedish teachers utilizes in upper secondary school to improve students' abilities to write formal texts. I will also examine students? project papers in an attempt to measure the extent of formal word choice. In the presentation of the literature I decided to use, for example, Per Olov Svedner?s perspective on writing as a process, Siv Strömquist?s manuals for essay writing and various literature regarding linguistic correctness and essay layout. Interviews with three upper secondary school teachers reveals that active feedback is a basis for students development regarding formal writing in both school and professional career.
Ärlighet varar längst? -en studie av elevers och lärares syn på fusk i gymnasieskolan
En enkätstudie av elever och lärares syn på fusk i gymnasieskolan. Hur och varför fuskar eleverna? Hur kan man minska fuskandet? Hur hanterar lärarna fusk? Hur påverkar internet plagiering av skolarbeten?.
Maktbalansen mellan mannen och kvinnan i Domarboken 19
The thesis of this essay is how literary texts are selected in the teaching of Swedish in upper secondary school, and how teachers reflect upon gender in these selections. To answer the thesis question three methods have been used. Firstly interviews were held with five teachers of Swedish, which have been the primary source for the essay. In addition to the interviews, I have examined two literary anthologies used as teaching aid in the teaching of Swedish and lastly I analyzed the literature and authors that the teachers explicitly express that they use in their tutoring. The secondary sources of this thesis contain research on selections of fictional texts, literary canon and students? re-production of gender.
Är verkligheten indelad i ämnen? - en undersökning av elevers upplevelser av ämnesövergripande arbetssätt i tematisk form
Our purpose with this essay was to explore students? experiences of interdisciplinary working method in thematic form. With a starting point from Lpf-94, the curriculum for the upper secondary school and several theories of learning, we wanted to explore if interdisciplinary working method in practice could create an environment for a meaningful learning situation. The study took place in an upper secondary school class, study preparatory, third grade, who works interdisciplinary in thematic form. Our study was qualitative and we used an open structural questionnaire where the students confidentially were able to describe the working method, explain which subjects that participate in the work, and bring forward good respectively bad factors about the method.
Ekonomiskt bist?nd och brottslighet i Sverige
This study examines the connection between Sweden`s crime rate and financial aid, focusing on the effects of social spending on different types of criminal activity in the Swedish municipalities between 2000 and 2022. Using theories such as social support theory and utility maximization, the study investigates the relationship between economic assistance and crimes like theft, attempted murder, drug offenses, and assault. The results suggest a complicated relationship: financial aid is associated with a rise in drug offenses and assaults but a decrease in larceny and robberies, when controlling for all observed and unobserved time invariant factors in the municipal factors (a fixed effects panel data model). However, when we test our model for robustness, the effects disappear meaning that other factors that are time varying in the municipality are biasing our estimates. Examples for this may be factors like peer pressure, substance addiction, and socioeconomic conditions that have a considerable impact on criminal conduct, financial aid alone may not be adequate to curb crime.
?Vi lever ocks? i samh?llet?. En kvalitativ studie om ungas uppfattning av deras representation i traditionella medier och hur det p?verkar deras samh?llsengagemang
Abstract
Title: ?Vi lever ocks? i samh?llet? ? En kvalitativ studie om ungas uppfattning av
deras representation i traditionella medier och hur det p?verkar deras
samh?llsengagemang
Authors: Ella Gustafsson, Elin Gustavsson och Julia Stjernberg
Level: Bachelor thesis in Journalism
Term: HT 2024
Supervisor: Bengt Johansson
Aim of thesis: The main purpose of this study is to investigate how upper secondary school
students perceive their representation in traditional news media and how they perceive that
this representation affects their civic engagement.
Theoretical framework: To answer the questions of the study we have used three different
theories. These theories are Iris Marion Young?s view of the deliberative theory of
democracy, the theory of diversity by Denis McQuail, and Axel Honneth?s theory of
recognition.
Method: The method chosen for the study was qualitative conversational interviews with
upper secondary school students from different study programs in Sweden. In the study, five
conversational interviews with a total of 16 students were conducted.
Att leva med kroniskt obstruktiv lungsjukdom : En litteraturöversikt över patienters upplevelser
Background: A health damage that has been specifically related to nursing is pressure ulcers. Pressure ulcers are a complication caused by disease, care and treatment and can result in great suffering for the patient. Pressure ulcers can affect people both physically and psychosocially and is experienced, by most patients, as a serious and unnecessary complication of care. Today there are hundreds of identified risk factors for pressure ulcers described that can be divided into patient and care-related risk factors. A successful pressure ulcer prevention and treatment is to reduce or eliminate the underlying causes for the development of pressure ulcers, prevent deterioration and to treat existing ulcers.