As trading through advertisements increases, for example via advertisement websites such as Blocket, trading and contracting between individuals also increases. The contract law is the applicable legislation when individuals are trading between one another, because of the fact that individuals are to be considered equal against each another, and no consumer protection provisions are applicable. The contract law is not compelling, and general principles of contract law are therefore frequently applied within the legal area of contract law.Consistent declarations of intent shall have been delivered from both parties for a binding agreement to have been concluded. The declaration of intent, for example tender and acceptance are examples of a will to legally act. Other than tender and acceptance, the declaration of intent is usually difficult to establish and determine.In the event of the commencement of a negotiation stage between the parties, the declarations of intent are not deemed to be binding, but rather binding in the sense of a moral attachment for the parties.

I denna studie har jag valt att fokusera på mobbning i skolan, hur personalen i skolan arbetar med att förebygga och stoppa mobbning samt vilka verktyg de använder sig av. Mobbning är en traumatisk upplevelse. Vi kan ta del av historier om barn som är mobbade, eller varit utsatta för det i exempelvis radio, tv och i självbiografier. Ibland får vi höra om barn som inte får den hjälp de ha rätt till. Skolan och vuxna sviker dem när de behövs som mest.

Att samhällets medborgare är välunderrättade är en grundförutsättning för att demokratin skall vara fungerande och med anledning av det spelar den nyhetsförmedlande journalistiken en viktig demokratisk roll. Idag finns information och nyheter att tillgå nästan var som helst och när som helst, via Internet i datorer och mobiltelefoner samt i radio och tidningar eftersom samtliga nyhetsmedier har gått från att vara hushållsbundna till att konsumeras utanför hushållet i allt större utsträckning. Syftet med den studien är att ta reda på vad tittaren verkligen minns direkt efter en Tv-sänd nyhetssändning och om det i huvudsak är någon särskild typ av nyhet som gemensamt fångar tittarna. Genom att använda en fokusgrupp som metod har jag kunnat se en klar tendens och dra en tydlig slutsats för ett resultat av att det är få nyheter, sett till antalet, som tittaren minns efter en nyhetssändning är det är ytterst begränsat antal detaljer och citat som kan kommas ihåg..

The Swedish group contribution rules entails that group contribution is only allowed when the parent company owns more than 90 percent in a company. To be able to deduct group contribution some conditions has to be fulfilled. One condition is that the receiver of the contribution shall not be a resident of a foreign state. The question that arises is whether group contribution with deductibility is consistent with the non-discrimination clause. In some group contribution situations several tax conventions can be applicable.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has the potential to be used for the diagnosis and study of osteoarthrosis in the equine tarsal region. In the development of new diagnostic MRI techniques cadaver specimens are often used. To allow the use of cadaver legs for these types of studies it is important to know the effect of time after death on the MRI image. Since the relaxation times are temperature dependent, it is interesting to examine whether the time after death and the temperature of the cadaver may play a role in the image appearance and quality. The radio pulse sequences that show the different types of tissues are also important to know when pathological evaluation with MRI is used.

Det har under lång tid existerat en diskussion gällande huruvida det finns en formel för att skriva musik som tilltalar alla. I detta arbete gjordes ett försök att ta reda på om så är fallet. Detta gjordes genom att analysera tio listettor från Trackslistan och identifiera gemensamma nämnare såsom form, tempo, tonart, instrumentsättning och ackordföljd. Med hjälp av de gemensamma nämnarna skapades en idealform som borde tilltala flertalet lyssnare. En låt komponerades efter idealformen, och jämfördes i lyssningstest med andra variationer på låten för att se om försökspersonerna föredrog idealformen.

As the field of marketing becomes increasingly competitive, creative tools to reach the intended consumer needs to be utilized. In order to break through the crowded airways and packed ad space, one can choose to direct the message through channels that relate to currenttrends in society, while using innovative artistic concepts. The fundamental purpose behind this report is to provide a roadmap for creating a successful and unique marketing campaign. In addition, we have attempted to identify how visual methods can add valuable attributes to the campaign, ensuring a more progressive and distinct impression. To illustrate our claims, we have chosen to analyze Wasabröd?s latest marketing effort, ?Change Bread,? by dividing it into three sections, including planning, execution, and the visual creation.

Dialekter av olika slag är något som de flesta kommer i kontakt med dagligen, genom möten, via TV eller radio och även i skolan. I denna uppsats undersöks hur dialektundervisningen ser ut i skolan och hur stort utrymme momentet får. Detta görs med hjälp av en enkätundersökning som sammanlagt 34 informanter i Karlstad, Södertälje och Umeå fyllt i. Dessutom analyseras dialektavsnittets utrymme i elva läroböcker för kursen Svenska 1, för att jämföras med undervisningen.     Resultatet visar att lärarna i snitt undervisar 5,27 lektioner om dialekter, där lärarna i Södertälje uppgett minst antal lektioner. Vidare visar undersökningen att flera faktorer påverkar hur stort utrymme momentet får, bland annat hur pass intresserade eleverna är av dialekter.

Lansen Technology develops and sells alarm systems. The communication between the system devices are wireless. The radio protocol used by the system is developed by Lansen with the purpose to be energy efficient. The alarm systems target groups are individuals, businesses and government agencies. The current system is installed, configured and controlled from a control panel for all audiences.

The purpose of this essay is to analyse how medial representations in a specific cultural debate expresses thoughts about gender, power and speech. The debate in question took place in Sweden 2010 and was about an inspection of sexual harassments in the Swedish acting area, made by Sveriges Radio, Ekot. This essay examines the made representations of the debate, with a feministic point of view and concludes that a male gaze shapes the form of speech and gives the debate a discourse sort of reasoning about gender. The special discourse formatted in the examined area contains a certain conception of power and the structure of power, which is also explained by the male gaze and the meaning of post-feminism..

I denna uppsats betraktas två olika bandspridningstekniker och vilken påverkan de har på telekrigsförmågan. Uppsatsen svarar på frågan:Vilka möjligheter finns att bedriva signalspaning och störning mot radiokommunikation som använder bandspridningsteknikerna frekvenshopp eller direktsekvens?Inledningsvis beskrivs en modell för telekrig mot radiokommunikation, ?telekrigcykeln?. Därefter beskrivs principer för ett radiosystem samt de två bandspridningsteknikerna frekvenshopp och direktsekvens. Slutligen analyseras bandspridningsteknikernas påverkan med hjälp av telekrigcykeln och resultaten diskuteras.Uppsatsen kommer fram till att båda signalerna går att spana mot, direktsekvens innebär större svårigheter för signalspaningen än frekvenshopp.

Title: ?When The Line Between Transmitter and Receiver Blurs? ? A Study of how organizations look at social media as part of their external communication and how they respond to the environment in the new media toolNumber of pages: 49 (51 including enclosures)Author: Ida Hansson KällTutor: Cecilia StrandCourse: Media and Communication Studies D 30hpPeriod: Spring 2010University: Division of Media and Communication, Department of Informatics and Media,Uppsala UniversityPurpose/Aim: The aim of this essay is to study how five organizations look at social media as part of their external communication and how they respond to the environment in the new media tool.Material/Method: A qualitative method has been used. Five interviews as primary sources have been conducted with representatives from each organization.Main results: The main results of the study is that organizations have to integrate social media as part of their external communication plans in order to face and respond to their surroundings in a new interaction and multi-way communicative platform. Results also show that organizations are well aware of the importance of making use and participate in social media.Keywords: blogs, external communication, facebook, respond to the environment, social media.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has the potential to be used for the diagnosis and study of osteoarthrosis in the equine tarsal region. In the development of new diagnostic MRI techniques cadaver specimens are often used. To allow the use of cadaver legs for these types of studies it is important to know the effect of time after death on the MRI image. Since the relaxation times are temperature dependent, it is interesting to examine whether the time after death and the temperature of the cadaver may play a role in the image appearance and quality. The radio pulse sequences that show the different types of tissues are also important to know when pathological evaluation with MRI is used.

The use of spread spectrum signals has increased dramatically in military applications. Finding methods for detecting and positioning of these signals have become interesting research areas for signal intelligence purposes. One method is to measure the time difference of arrival (TDOA) that occurs when two receivers are synchronous and spatially separated. Based on the TDOA-technique an audio-demonstrator has been developed and implemented. This report describes the theory for how sound received in microphones can be used to extract information about the transmitter?s position from the measured time difference.

Lansen Technology develops and sells alarm systems. The communication between the system devices are wireless. The radio protocol used by the system is developed by Lansen with the purpose to be energy efficient. The alarm systems target groups are individuals, businesses and government agencies. The current system is installed, configured and controlled from a control panel for all audiences.