Examensarbetet handlar om hur en skola varit framgångsrika med att höja kvaliteten bland rastvaktspersonalen och på så sätt minskat konflikterna på rasterna. Studiens syfte är att studera om konflikterna under rasterna och resten av skoldagen kan minska om man har samma personal som rastvakter och konfliktmedlare alltid. Varför beslutade sig skolan för att ändra sina rutiner under rasterna? Hur har denna skola gått tillväga för att höja kvalitén bland rastvakterna? Vad tycker personal och elever på skolan? Känner eleverna att de får med hjälp nu jämfört med innan till att lösa konflikter som uppstått under rasterna? Detta var några av alla de frågor som dök upp när jag fick höra talas om skolan och deras nya system. Genom intervjuer med rektor, personal och kamratstödjare på skolan samt 85 stycken enkätundersökningar med elever i år 2,4 och 6 har jag sammanställt ett material som övergripande visar att skolan använder sig av en bra metod under rasterna samt för konflikthantering och konfliktlösning efter rasterna. Studien är förlagd en liten byskola i Skåne som jag av en händelse fick nys om.

Data sets are continuously increasing within organizations. Data sets will also be in larger amounts,have shorter lifetime, is becoming more varied and holds various degrees of uncertainty. Together,these dimensions are included in the term Big Data. There is no universally accepted definition ofBig Data and how it should be used. Applications that turn out to be part of a Big Data conceptoften begin as investments in an organization in order come to new insights or create new businessperspectives.

Background: Relatives are those persons who are closest to the patient, regardless of relationship and included into the patient´s life world. When a person is in a palliative stage this affects not only the patient but also the relatives, as it implies such a big change in life for all. The nurse has an important role for both the patient and the relatives. Aim: The aim is to highlight the relative´s needs of support for palliative care. Method: A literature review based on previous research. Ten articles were found, nine with a qualitative approach and one with both qualitative and quantitative approach. Results: The analysis resulted in six themes, these were the result of the study. The six themes were, ?to be seen an confirmed?, ?good communication?, ?continuous information?, ?availability and continuity?, ?to participate? and ?to share responsibility with the staff?. Conclusion: As a nurse we come in contact with relatives of patients in a palliative setting in any form.

The purpose of this study is to see how preschool teachers are working with supportive signs and if it is a working tool for children's language development. Is the supportive signing just for kids with special need for support or can it be good for all children?I've done the study by interviewing preschool teachers that is working with supportive signs in preschool. I also had a questionnaire for parents that yielded less fruitful results. I have chosen to use children's language and constructivist and socio-cultural theories.What I came up with is that the supportive signs are very helpful in preschools, but it requires a lot from the one doing it.

Background: Approximately one in three Swedish people will receive a cancer diagnosis. Cancer primarily affects the elderly but also young people suffer. Young people are in a period of life that could put a strain of the ordinary when they are faced with choices and new challenges. The basic sense of security in everyday life is not so obvious and many suffer from, for example, stress and the feeling of being inadequate in relation to the requirements. It is relevant that the nurses can put themselves into what it is like to be young and afflicted with cancer, with the pressures of life itself and what the disease represents.

To live in a relationship demands hard work with good communications, mutual respect, compromises, empathy and an understanding of your partners feelings and needs. For a person with ADHD all of this can cause difficulties and create a strained relationship, but it can also mean a relationship with thrills, adventure, spontaneity and passion. This study is built on a qualitative method using triangulation, where the studies empirical materials consist of 4 interviews along with observations online. The empirical material is applied on the theories: love, conflict and coping. The purpose of this paper is to increase the understanding of how it is to live in a relationship with a partner who has been diagnosed with ADHD. The questions at issue are: How does everyday life work with a partner who has ADHD? What different aspects (positive and negative) are there to live in a relationship with a partner that has ADHD? How is the possible if any help and support perceived in their relationship and everyday life? The results showed that a relationship with a partner that has ADHD looks like any other relationship, but that it can differ due to the possible difficulties that are at hand.

The integration policy in Sweden shall encourage individuals to support themselves and take part in society. It shall alsocontribute to equal rights and opportunities for women as well as for men. In Borlänge this has resulted in a program ofintroduction for new arrivals from other countries. However, at the unit responsible for economic support, they havediscovered that women with immigrant background more often than men seem to have trouble starting or became to anending of the program, which then especially leads women to a long-term dependence for economic support. The purpose of this study has therefore been to investigate what factors affect immigrant women?s participation in theintroduction, and what significance this participation has for their possibilities to become economically self-supporting,and integrated into Swedish society.

AbstractThis essay contains a comparison between principals and supervisors within the Health-care and is focused on their view regarding their own leadership. It contains a comparison between their respective models for leadership and how to evolve as a leader within these two organizations.The study is carried out as in dept interviews with four principals and four supervisors.The results show that the principals have a sufficient education and a broad network, but they need the opportunity to a personal development within their leadership. On the other hand, within the Health-care, the supervisors stand on a good base of education where focus lies on the personal development within the leadership. However, they need more opportunities to build up their networks.The conclusion that can be drawn is that these two organisations would gain on learning from each other, in order to establish as good conditions as possible to improve the leaderships within their own organization..

The kitchen is one of the most important rooms in our homes. It is a place for social engagements, meetings between people and activity. How the kitchen looks today is a concept sprung from the Swedish kitchen standard of 1952. Eventhou this standard no longer exists it is a model of how kitchens are designed today. The kitchens most often sold today come from one of four major kitchen manufacturers in Sweden.My thesis investiges an alternative kitchen concept.

For the success of universities, it is very important that the personnel are well motivated through internal marketing. The purpose of this report was to identify which activities universities uses to motivate their teaching and researching personnel and how the activities are valued by this group of employees. The study was conducted in the form of a case study. One interview with the chief administrator at Luleå University of Technology was conducted, and a questionnaire was sent to all the teaching and researching personnel at the same university. The result indicates that Luleå University of Technology uses many internal marketing activities to motivate their employees.

Background: In Sweden about 19000 people fall victims of sudden death every year. This covers around 20% of all deaths. Relatives are those who are closest to the patient, regardless of the type of relationship. When a patient suddenly dies this affects the relatives and they can suffer from high risk of complicated grief reactions or crises. Being the nearest professional contact in these situations, the nurse has an important role in supporting and guiding the relatives.Aim: The aim of this literature review was to nominate the relatives' needs of support from the nurse when a loved person suddenly dies.Method: The literature review was based on seven articles with a quality approach.Results:The analysis resulted in four themes; "to be seen and confirmed", "information", "take farewell" and "follow-up ".To be able to give support both mentally and physically, it is important for the nurse to give proper attention to the relatives.

Inkludering och integrering är begrepp som kommer på tal allt oftare i skolans värld. Nästan hela Europa är på väg mot en mer heterogen skola där alla elever vistas tillsammans. De elever som tidigare har varit differentierade från sina klasskamrater på grund av till exempel handikapp ska vara inkluderade i undervisningen. Frågan är vad personalen i skolan tycker om inkludering. I denna studie har en enkätundersökning gjorts för att ta reda på skolpersonalens attityder till inkludering av elever med utvecklingsstöning.

Syftet med denna studie var att undersöka hur och med vilket syfte intermarknadsföringsliknande aktiviteter utförs på anslagsfinansierade teatrar. En pilotstudie utfördes på Briggen Teaterproduktion AB, ett teaterproduktionsbolag ägt av Benny Andersson och Björn Ulvaeus, i syfte att åskådliggöra tankegångarna kring intern marknadsföring i en kreativ miljö. Vald metod för studien var fallstudie, vilken utfördes på Västerbottensteatern AB, en anslagsfinansierad teater belägen i Skellefteå, baserad på personliga intervjuer och observationer. Studien visade att intern marknadsföring användes för att motivera personal, skapa och främja företagskultur, förebereda personal att uppfylla kundens behov..

Mitt syfte med denna uppsats är att undersöka hur personalen på familjeförskolan och personal på förskolor i området ser på familjeförskolans verksamhet och dess funktion. Jag vill också ta reda på hur samarbetet mellan familjeförskolan och förskolor i området fungerar. Mina frågeställningar har varit att ta reda hur personalen på familjeförskolan respektive förskolepersonalen i samma område definierar sin egen samt den andres verksamhet och funktion. Vidare har min frågeställning handlat om vilka skillnader mellan de båda verksamheterna som personalen uppfattar att det finns. Jag har också i min frågeställning undrat hur samarbetet fungerar.Med hjälp av kvalitativa intervjuer har jag fått ett resultat som visar att personalen på förskolor i området där familjeförskolan ligger inte vet särskilt mycket om familjeförskolans verksamhet.

Background: The early relations are the most important relationship. The child is totally dependent of caring. A child being neglected during the early years suffers consequences for the rest of their life. Aim: The aim of this study was to find out about the promoting factors for mother and child attachment during the first year. Methods: A literature review was chosen for this study.