Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) är en relativt vanlig funktionsnedsättning hos elever i svenska skolor. Det är ett så kallt dolt handikapp då det inte syns på eleven att han/hon har ADHD. De symtom som utmärker diagnosen ADHD är bristande uppmärksamhet, impulsivitet och hyperaktivitet. Den exakta orsaken till ADHD är inte fastställd, både arv och miljö är av betydelse. Elever med diagnosen behöver stöd och förståelse från omgivningen.

Motiverad personal leder till arbetsglädje och ett bra resultat bland annat. Därför anses det numera viktigt med motiverad personal. Syftet med min uppsats är att analysera vilken betydelse motivationsfaktorerna har för personal som arbetar i det nära omsorgsarbetet på äldreboenden. Mina intervjuer visade på att motivationsfaktorerna har en betydelse för personalen. Informanterna är motiverade men vissa avvikande faktorer finns.

Bakgrund: Munnen kan inte ses som separat från resten av kroppen eftersom munhälsan påverkar den generella hälsan. Syfte: Syftet var att belysa betydelsen av användandet av munbedömningsinstrument för vårdpersonalen. Metod: Allmän litteraturstudie. Resultat: Genom en innehållsanalys framkom de två subkategorierna; Ger möjlighet att upptäcka och Tydliggör fortsatt behov av munbedömning. Dessa ledde till kategorin; Munbedömningsinstrumentet ger struktur.

This survey tries to find out if and how we can be influenced of extreme low and strong frequencies in the area 0-40 Hz. A group of 52 teachers/musicstudents and non musicstudents was trying to assess what they thought, experiences and tried to describe why they thought as they did, when they listen on three different versions of same musical piece. Without low frequent bass, original and strengthened bass, randomly mixed. Several different musical pieces was used in same survey. The work also makes a commitment to theories about the people's hearing and the will of ?selfmotion?.

Earlier studies shows that democracy within the preschool is an important and on-going work, but could implicate certain consequences. For example that goals regarding democracy and influence in the preschool, rarely is done in practice but instead remains just words on a paper. It could also mean that the pedagogues lack education and knowledge within the area, but also how they react to the influence of children. Preschool is expected to be a place for all children, no matter what luggage the child is carrying. The luggage is filled with the life experience, the personality and in this case the needs that the child has. The needs could be anything from nearness to physical and psychological disorders that requires more pedagogical attention.

Regeringen har gett Socialstyrelsen i uppdrag att utveckla ett nationellt system för Öppna jämförelser inom vård och omsorgen om äldre. Denna jämförelse ska beskriva kvalitet, kostnader och effektivitet. Syftet är att ge information till beslutsfattare och medborgare samt ledning och personal via Äldreguiden som finns tillgänglig på www.socialstyrelsen.se från den 31/3 2008. Den intresserade som besöker Äldreguiden kan själv på ett enkelt sätt sammanställa de områden han eller hon är intresserad av och få fram statistiska uträkningar och jämförelser både som stapeldiagram och som tabeller. De kvalitetsområden som används i uträkningarna benämns som nyckeltal och för äldreboende är de sju till antalet, delaktighet, personaltäthet, kompetens, kontinuitet, självständighet, mat och ledning.Ett intresse för Socialstyrelsens Öppna Jämförelser inom vård och omsorg om äldre väcktes efter ett samtal med äldreomsorgens samordnare i Sandvikens Kommun och vi kom överens om att undersöka hur Sandvikens kommuns äldreboenden förhåller sig i jämförelse med övriga kommuner i Sverige utifrån nyckeltalen.

This study puts emphasis on an international discourse describing how cities frequently compete against each other, and also describing factors that cities should enhance to make themselves more competitive. The discourse in this study has therefore been used to seek understanding how three different municipalities Borlänge, Karlstad and Malmö strive for growth by applying central factors from the discourse on the municipalities strategic documents. What the study shows is that the central factors from the discourse strongly imprints the strategic documents, but the presence of the factors varies between the municipalities and also to what meaning that lies behind the strategic goals..

Syftet med denna uppsats var att belysa förhållanden kring företags namnbyten på existerande produkter. Uppsatsen belyser varför företag byter namn på existerande produkter och hur företag går tillväga vid namnbyte på en produkt. Vi genomförde en fallstudie av varumärkena Jif och Milda. Jif ägs av företaget Lever Fabergé där produktchefchefen intervjuades. Vidare genomfördes en intervju med varumärkesansvarig för varumärket Milda som ägs av företaget Unilever Bestfoods AB.

The main aim of this essay was to find out what kind of advantages and/or disadvantages giving marks in pupils order and behaviour can cause for their development of knowledge and emotional and social skills. We let teachers answer a questionnaire about giving marks in pupils order and behaviour. We have also interviewed one person that was involved to prepare the latest curriculum in 1994, Lpo 94, and they decided that Swedish teachers do not have the right competence to judge ones order or behaviour. We have also looked at different theories about: mark as motivation, mark as information, mark as control, self-fulfilling prophecy, emotional disorders and gender, with whom we analyse the fact to give marks in order and behaviour.What we can establish is that giving marks in pupils order and behaviour seems to bring more disadvantages than advantages. Boys mature later than girls and have there for, in general, not as good behaviour as the girls have in the classroom.

This present study is a result of a research that I made . My purpose is to find out how the debate about inclusion looked like back in the history. My research was about the view we had absolut inclusion in the history, I also made some interviewes among teachers and students in the schools of today. I wanted to se their views about inclusion today and I wanted to know their opinions about inclusion. Did the students and the teachers have prejudice against other students with functional disabilities as Down syndrom and blindness? What was their thoughts about inclusion of students with differents functional disabilities?One more task I had with this study I made was to raise another debate about inclusion .! Keywords: Inclusion and funtional disabilities.

Syftet med denna studie var att studera handledningens betydelse för hemtjänstpersonal som utfört palliativa omsorgsinsatser. Metoden som användes var personliga intervjuer som berörde frågeområdena: Utbildning, kompetens, behov och erfarenhet av handledning, samarbete, handledningsformer, tillgång till handledning, arbetsgruppens betydelse samt vad som kan upplevas som svårt respektive utvecklande inom palliativt omsorgsarbete. I intervjuutsagorna framkom att hemtjänstpersonalen upplevde att de lämnades ensam med etiskt svåra ställningstaganden, ett resultat som kan härledas till den politiska ledningens prioritetsordning. Avsaknaden av formella riktlinjer medförde att hemtjänstpersonalen blev beroende av den handledning som gavs informellt i den egna arbetsgruppen. En slutsats som drogs av denna studie var att handledning som anpassats till hemtjänstpersonalens rådande behov gällande denna omsorgsform var ett mycket eftersatt kompetensutvecklingsområde.

The purpose of this paper is to examine what opinions parents have of the after school-centre, if they know that it has an objective and what that objective is. This will be examined by surveying parents with children in after school-centre. The questions posed in the study are as follows: Do parents know the objective of after school-centre? What is the general view of after school-centre among parents? The results show that 41 percent know that there is an objective while 39 percent don't. Only 6 percent can describe what the objective is.

Subject: The Teacher Training Programme, Degree Project in Educational SciencesSödertörn University CollegeAutumn Term, 2006This study titled, Those who feel worst, need help to feel better, is a Degree Project in Educational Sciences for the Teacher Training Programme at Södertörn University College. The purpose of this study is to find out how school introduction for newly arrived refugee children is organized in two schools, considering the fact that many refugee children can suffer from PTSD, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. The study is qualitative, based on interviews with principals, teachers and students in one junior high school and one high school. The study also reviews literature and research on how to work with children who suffer from PTSD. The results show that lack of national policy for the school introduction and education of refugee children, leads to the fact that school introduction can vary from school to school.

Title: Nätdejting för olika åldrar (Netdating for different ages)Author: Henri NekmouchePurpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate what influence the medium Internethas had on building up relationships between people who have dated online, and tocompare two different age groups.Method/Material: In this study the author has conducted personal interviews with sixpeople who all have experienced Internet dating, and had their first contact with agirlfriend/boyfriend online. The questions asked were designed to help answering thepurpose of the study.Main results: This study shows that in general there is a positive view of Internet datingamong both groups. They appreciate the opportunities it provides, as they get to knowthe other persons personality first. Even so, it should be noted that they still tend to be abit ashamed to talk about Internet dating, and some don?t want to be associated with it.The communication pattern tend to be pretty much the same among both groups.

The purpose of this study is to investigate how activities in elderly care matters to well-being among elderly people, from both user perspective and staff perspective. The study is made out of a qualitative method, this to create a deep-going understanding of how the people participating in the investigation are experiencing the impact of activities on well-being from their unique situation. Personal interviews have been used as method. Six persons were participating, three elderly persons and three persons working as staff. All interviews were made in a ?short-time? ward in the county of Västernorrland.The result of the investigation shows that the elderly people that were interviewed not directly related the participation in activities to feelings of well-being.