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10198 Uppsatser om New Public Management och mćlstyrning - Sida 51 av 680
Kunskapshantering : En jÀmförande studie mellan en offentlig enhet och ett privat bolag i omsorgssektorn
 Syftet med denna uppsats var att undersöka om en offentlig enhet inom en kommun och ett privat bolag liknar och/eller skiljer sig Ät gÀllande kunskapshantering, i sÄdant fall hur och varför. Följande tre frÄgestÀllningar stÀlldes i avsikt att svara pÄ detta syfte: Uppfyller den offentliga enheten och det privata bolaget olika kriterier, och har de förutsÀttningar, för att bli framgÄngsrika i arbetet med KM, i sÄdant fall hur?, Sker kunskapsomvandling inom den offentliga enheten och det privata bolaget, i sÄdant fall hur?, Finns det skillnader och/eller likheter mellan den offentliga enheten och det privata bolaget, vilka Àr i sÄdant fall dessa och vilka bakomliggande orsaker kan finnas till dessa? För att svara pÄ syftet och frÄgestÀllningarna gjordes en kvalitativ studie genom att sex intervjuer genomfördes för att samla in det empiriska materialet. Tre av dessa genomfördes pÄ en offentlig enhet och de övriga tre pÄ ett privat bolag. Det empiriska material tolkades och analyserades sedan i ljuset av tidigare forskning och teorier som behandlar kunskapsbegreppet, kunskapsomvandling, Knowledge Management samt huruvida och varför privata och offentliga organisationer liknar och/eller skiljer sig Ät. De slutsatser som kunde dras var att det privata bolaget i högre grad uppfyllde vissa kriterier och förutsÀttningar för att anses som framgÄngsrika i arbetet med kunskapshantering samt att det privata bolaget Àven i högre grad frÀmjade kunskapsspridning genom att lÄta personalen mötas i praktiken pÄ en frekvent och kontinuerlig basis.
Vilka konsekvenser och effekter har VBSS fÄtt för ITT Flygt?
Syftet med denna uppsats Àr att undersöka vilka effekter ett styrsystem som Value Based Six Sigma gett för ITT Flygt. VBSS har influerats av frÀmst Six Sigma men Àven Value Based Management och Nimbas vÀrdemodell. Dessa begrepp presenteras nÀrmare i uppsatsens teoriavsnitt..
En rÀttvisande bild av biblioteken? Problem och möjligheter kring folkbibliotekens verksamhetsberÀttelser
The purpose of this masterÂŽs thesis was to investigate the role and function of the annual reports of public libraries: for what purpose are they put together and how are they evaluated and utilised. The study presents different views on the structure and content of library annual reports. Focusing on a specific public library and its municipal administration, the authors identify and describe problems and possibilities regarding the library annual reports. The study also provides a general view of their occurrence, their addressees and the importance attached to them.In a review of current literature on accounting and activity reports the authors place the annual reports of public libraries in a wider context. The study also presents two current models of performance measurement - the Intangible Assets Monitor and the Balanced Scorecard - which were developed in the private sector, and the authors discuss their relevance when applied to public libraries.Data were collected both in interviews and by means of a questionnaire.
Risk och krishantering : bevarandepolitik och normaliseringsproduktion
In this essay, Risk and crisis management Conservation policy and normalization production, I discuss how societies, communities and individuals are responsible for the handling of catastrophes and crises. Risk and vulnerability analyzes are parts of modern risk and crisis management. The purpose of these analyzes is to prepare people and organizations for any crises. For managing this it is necessary to comprehend, be able to change mindset in creating concrete tasks and inform others.The purpose of this essay is to analyze modern risk and crisis management by studying empirical material, such as interviews, observations and literature. My aim is to combine these materials and study how they cooperate.One of the findings in this essay is that risk and vulnerability analyzes are of great complexity. These analyzes require a discussion in order to identify the development of the society's crisis management system, as well as the continued support of the individuals that have a responsibility for preventing and preparing their organizations..
Publika private equity-bolags pÄverkan pÄ styrningen av sina portföljföretag. En fallstudie av styrmekanismernas utveckling under Àgarperioden.
Recent years have been very turbulent for most private equity firms. Especially the financial meltdown in global economy has affected the industry, but also the public pressure has made private equity houses change their control strategies towards more conventional methods used in public companies. This thesis aims to put light on the control methods used in listed private equity houses which use a buyout strategy. The paper describes how the control methods change over the different phases the asset experience and how different value generating strategies use altered control methods. Using Merchant's (2003) framework for management control systems and Berg and Gottschalg's (2004) research on value generating strategies in buyouts the thesis shows that action controls as designing instructions for the board and a business plan, together with goal alignment is the commonly used control strategy directly after the acquisition.
Folkbibliotekssponsring : en undersökning av alternativa finansieringsmöjligheter för svenska folkbibliotek
As public libraries in Sweden receive the bulk of their budget from local government funding, which has stayed static or, at best, seen small increases, libraries have been faced with inadequate resources with which to satisfy increasing expectations from users. As few libraries are over-funded in the first place, ways may have to be found to combat this situation. The aim of this Masters thesis is to examine alternative sources of funding for Swedish public libraries, and my main focus of interest is that of sponsorship. The method used is a literature study combined with an empirical study, in which interviews were conducted with five persons each with long experience of working with public libraries. The literary study deals with the concept of sponsorship, and the motivations for companies to sponsor are also examined.
Ăldres upplevelser av kvalitet pĂ„ sĂ€rskilda boenden
Old people's life situation when receiving municipal help and care in theirlast period of life is sparsely investigated from their own perspective. Thepurpose of this study was focused on the thoughts of the aged people andtheir personal experiences on what quality is within the geriatric care. Inthis qualitative study, 10 elderly people aged 75-90 years wereinterviewed from 3 different nursing homes within Solna Municipality.Qualitative interviews, with the emphasis on their present life situationespecially what brought about a good life, were performed. The interviewswere analysed using qualitative content analysis. The implication of theterm ?meaningful existence? is individual and differs from person toperson.
Offentlighetsgradens pÄverkan pÄ entreprenörskap i hybridorganisationer
Under de senaste decennierna har managamentidéerna som sammanfattas i New Public Management, fÄtt ett allt starkare fÀste inom den offentliga sektorn. Detta har möjliggjort skapandet av hybridorganisationer. Hybridorgansationer Àr, i denna uppsats, definierat som organisationer som befinner sig i spektret mellan offentlig och privat sektor. Detta spektrum Àr i denna uppsats benÀmnt som offentlighetsgraden. Organisationer med en högre offentlighetsgrad kÀnnetecknas av egenskaper som oftast associeras till den offentliga sektorn medan organisationer med en lÀgre offentlighetsgrad frÀmst kÀnnetecknas av egenskaper frÄn den privata sektorn. UtifrÄn teorin har interna och externa faktorer identifierats och anvÀnts för att klassificera en hybridorganisations offentlighetsgrad. New Public Management tillÀt organisationer inom den offentliga sektorn att decentralisera de byrÄkratiska   och   hierarkiska   strukturerna,   vilket   möjliggjorde   utvecklandet   av entreprenörskap inom denna sektor.Uppsatsens syfte Àr att förklara hur hybridorganisationens offentlighetsgrad pÄverkar dess entreprenörskap.
RÀdslans koreografi : Unga mÀns förestÀllningar om rÀdsla, hot och maskulinitet i den offentliga vardagen
"The choreography of fear" is a discourse-analysis study which focus at how young men speaks about fear, threat and violence in the public everyday life. The study adopts socialcontructionism as theoretical approach and also uses theories about gender, hegemony masculinity, fear as a social constructed phenomenon and moral-panic. The study is based on qualitative interview whit young men in age 18-30 and the method is mainly discourse-psychology. The section of Analysis discuss subjects as what and whom the young men consider to be a threat and which areas in the public space they consider to be dangerous and how they choose to handle the menace. The Analysis also focuses on how the informants speak about fear, how they define fear and what they consider arouse fear..
à lfiskeförbudet : en undersökning av olika aktörer och olika aktörers Äsikter pÄ förvaltning, kommunikation och framtiden inom svenskt Älfiske
The first of May 2007, a decision from the Swedish Board of Fisheries about a Swedish prohibition of eel fishery got legal force. This prohibition is one of the most challenged decisions that the Swedish Board of Fisheries has taken. In the town Karlskrona in the southeastern part of Sweden the prohibition has got a lot of attention in local media. Early in the debate, it was clear that the actors active in the archipelago of Karlskrona were against the prohibition. The aim with the master thesis is to investigate different actors' opinions and view of the prohibition of eel fishery, today's management of the resource and how the actors' think that the communication between the actors involved in the management of eel and eel fishery works and what need to be changed to be able to develop a sustainable management of the eel in the future.
SkötselmÄl som en del av gestaltningen : för parker i kommunal regi, med en studie av tvÄ parker i Landskrona
There are mainly two ways to transform the design of an existing park. You could either make a replanning of the park, an act that changes the design and the plant material in one swoop. Or you could use the management to change the expression of the park. To be able to develop the parks with the help of management, some form of goal is needed, that can make the management of the park strive towards an expression for the whole park as well as its individual parts. Among the documented goals, for individual parks and park management, which exist in the municipalities today, there seems to be a weak link between the all-embracing goals and the management that is carried out in the parks.
May I help you SIIR? -Ett experiment om hur personlig service i en pop up-butik med e-handel pÄverkar kundnöjdhet och graden av nÀrmande
The main purpose of this thesis is to investigate how the societysystem in Austria has influenced the library system. The aim is toanalyse in what way these influences have changed during thegrowth and development of the public library system and how it isdisplayed in each separate library branch. The focus of myinvestigation has been the municipality public libraries in Vienna,and mainly the three libraries in the third district of the city. Themethod I have used is literature studies, examining and analysingsource material from the internal archive of the public libraries inVienna. I have also used the qualitative interview method in orderto examine the situation in the selected libraries Rabengasse,ErdbergstraĂe and Fasangasse.As there is no common library law, there are significantdifferences in the library structure in different parts of Austria andeach municipality decides how they want to prioritize the libraries.Since the public libraries of Vienna are well organized together inBĂŒchereien Wien, the library structure in the separate librarybranches is coordinated.
- Varför finns det inga Ăppelhyllor för vuxna? TeckensprĂ„ksböcker för vuxna
This master thesis is about access to literature translated into Swedish sign language for deaf at the public libraries. It is by now a well-known fact that there is produced very little literature in sign language for deaf. This is so even though the policies for the library nationally and internationally, and the public law for libraries in Sweden says there should be literature available for all groups of disadvantaged people. People who have problem reading ordinary ink books have the right to get the book adapted into a medium accessible for them. The goal of the Swedish law for disadvantaged says that in 2010 Sweden should be accessible for all irrespective of weather you are deaf or not.
PÄ tal om "mötesplatser" : Om folkbibliotekspersonals diskursiva sprÄkanvÀndning
This thesis is a discourse analysis analyzing public library librarians' talk on the subject of public library meeting places. Within the field of Library and Information Science the public libraries' functions as social meeting places have been scrutinized for more than a decade. Researchers in the Nordic countries in particular have looked at library users' use of the library space and have highlighted the sociologic dimensions of the public library and the meeting place functions. Few however have paid much attention to the library personnel's point of view. The discourse analysis perspective is about language use and how people construct the reality.
SANNINGENS ĂGONBLICK En komparativ undersökning av ett stadsbiblioteks och en byggvaruhandels arbete med att möta sina besökare
The purpose of this thesis is to discuss how a Swedish public library approaches their costumers. I will show how a library interacts with their costumers compared to a business, which has a different economic work frame, a building materials supplier. My aim is to pinpoint differences and explore new methods for the library in order to improve their service.The theoretical frame of the thesis is based on Richard Norman's notion the Moment of truth. The moment of truth is the moment when a business has to convince their customer that they offer both the product, proficiency and service that the customer needs. Service encounters at two organizations have been observed and their differences and similarities compared.