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1167 Uppsatser om Datorbaserad informationssökning - bibliotek - Sida 8 av 78
På vilka sätt kan bibliotek vara användarvänliga för människor med dyslexi?
The purpose of this study is to find out how libraries can be user-friendly to people with dyslexia by focusing on how adult dyslectics experience the library. Data were collected through literature and interviews with adult dyslectic students. Two different types of user studies served as a theoretical framework; one was an individual-related study by professor Wilson and the other was a system-related one from professor Buckland. The findings in this study shows that dyslectic library users often experience difficulties when seeking for materials in the library, due to the libraries organisation of material according to the written language. Through technical aid and a more user-friendly organisation of materials it may be easier to find relevant material for dyslectics.
Hur hjälper vi barn och ungdomar med dyslexi/läs- och skrivsvårigheter? - En undersökning av insatser från skola och bibliotek
This paper examines how teachers and librarians are helping children and young people withdyslexia/reading and writing difficulties. The examination has taken place in a small municipalityin Skaraborg County. Seven teachers in the municipal schools and the chief librarian inthe municipal library have been interviewed as well as an advising county librarian.In the municipal schools the pupils have access to literature in easy language and computerswith programs training reading, writing and spelling. In some schools there are textbooks ontape too. In the municipal library and in the county library disabled readers can loan literatureon tape and literature in easy language.The conclusion of the examination is that children and young people with dyslexia/readingand writing difficulties need all sorts of aids in reading and writing.
Barnbibliotek på Internet en granskning av fyra barnbibliotek på Internet i Sverige och USA
Barnens bibliotek, a Swedish Childrens Library on the Internet with a nationwide assignment is compared to three Childrens Library in the USA with local assignments. All four Childrens Libraries on the Internet are compared in terms of content, form, purpose and if they stimulate childrens intelligences according to Howard Gardners theory about multiple intelligences. Three different instruments are used to review the websites. The instruments are created on the basis of literature and the website Barnens bibliotek. To complement these instruments, written interviews are performed with librarians responsible for each reviewed website.
Genus i barnlitteraturen/Gender in children´s litterature
Uppsatsen handlar om hur genus gestaltas i barnböcker anpassade för barn i förskoleåldern, 1-5 år..
Musikaliskt lärande : Musikers syn på sitt musikaliska lärande
Syftet med detta arbete har varit att underso?ka hur musiker inom den afroamerikanska musiktraditionen ser pa? sitt musikaliska la?rande. Deltagarna har haft olika musikaliska bakgrunder sa? som la?tskrivare, frilansmusiker och instrumentalla?rare. Underso?kningen tar sin teoretiska utga?ngspunkt ur ett kulturpsykologsikt perspektiv da?r synen pa? la?rande ses som en process som utvecklas mellan individer i en lokalt ra?dande kultur.
Jämställda gatan : Personbaserade gatunamn och ideologierna bakom
Uppsatsen underso?ker ko?nsfo?rdelningen bland ideologiska personbaserade gatunamn i Uppsala och Ga?vle. Den utga?r fra?n teorier om att gatunamn vidmaktha?ller sociopolitiska maktstrukturer och har en normerande effekt pa? historieskrivningen. Fo?r att underso?ka om tidens mer ja?msta?llda samha?lle pa?verkat namngivningen indelas det totala gatunamnsbesta?ndet i tva? perioder med bryta?ret 2000 da?r den tidigare perioden ja?mfo?rs med den senare na?r ja?msta?lldhets- medvetenheten fo?rva?ntats o?kat.Uppsala som under 2000-talet debatterat fra?gan uppvisar en o?kad andel kvinnonamn pa? 30 procentenheter mot Ga?vles o?kning pa? 16 procentenheter da?r man heller inte har na?gra ja?msta?lldhetsstadgar vid namngivningen.Namnberedningarnas sammantra?desprotokoll granskas i syfte att underso?ka genusanknytande resonemang da?r fallet Fadimes plats belyser en a?ldre och uteslutande kulturva?rdande politik som format namnbesta?ndet.
Barn söker i bibliotek ? en kunskapsöversikt
The aim of this thesis is to investigate new knowledge about how children search for library material and which strategies they use, and if the latest research gives any answers whether we should adapt systems and services or teach information seeking in a better way. In this thesis knowledge is understood as research publications but also results from projects in library practise, and studies concerning children 6 to 18 years old are included. The method used is a knowledge survey. We have gathered and evaluated documentation from different sources like citation and reference databases within the field of library and information science. The result implicates that there are, both in old and new documentation, three main search strategies children use in their search for information in a library context; they browse, they search in library catalogues and they use some sort of reference service.
Elektroniska böcker på bibliotek: Bibliotekariers och användares syn på elektroniska böcker utifrån intervjuer och samtal
The purpose of this paper is to describe how librarians andusers think of electronic books in libraries. My questions are:-What are electronic books, and how do they work?-How has electronic books been implemented by librariansin the libraries and on the libraries? websites?-How do users describe their view of electronic books?-How do the librarians and users think of electronic book inthe future?To be able to answer these questions I have studied relevantliterature, made qualitative interviews with two librarians attwo similar libraries and I had dialogues with several usersElectronic books were introduced 2002 at the two libraries.In the beginning the libraries made different types ofmarketing, but today they only have the website withinformation. Their purpose was to try this out and offer theusers a new media. So far, there are few users who borrowthese books, and maybe it depends on technical conditions.According to the dialogues I had, most of the users have noidea what electronic books are.
Fr?n antikens algoritmer till dagens klassrum
This paper is a literature review that examines how good mental calculation skills benefit pupils,
which could work as a valuable learning tool for future teachers. The study addresses four key
questions: ?What are the advantages of proficient mental calculations??, ?What strategies exist
for mental calculation skills??, ?How can teachers accommodate their teaching to develop
pupils? mental calculation skills?? and ?What has arithmetic looked like in different eras and
what algorithms have been used??. Through literature searches in search engines, scientific
articles were found, which formed the basis for the result segment. This was divided into two
parts: A historical and a didactic overview.
Religionskunskap - ett relevant ämne på ett intresseväckande sett : Elevers uppfattningar om religionskunskap
Behovet av religionskunskap som skola?mne i undervisningen a?r och har varit omdiskuterat. A?ndringen till religionsfrihet i Sverige skapade behov av fo?ra?ndring fra?n kristendomskunskap till religionskunskap. Skolverket syfte med religionskunskap a?r att elever ska kunna fa? fo?rsta?else fo?r hur olika religioner och livsa?ska?dningar pa?verkar individens moraliska fo?rha?llningssa?tt.Denna underso?kning avser att underso?ka vilket syfte eller relevans elever upplever med religionskunskapen i undervisningen och hur det pa?verkar deras intresse fo?r a?mnet samt hur elever vill att a?mnet religionskunskap ska utformas i undervisningen fo?r att o?ka intresset fo?r a?mnet.
Ideologier i biblioteksbyggnaden ? en fallstudie av Arlövs bibliotek
Library architecture today is a complicated history. Public libraries are no longer merely a place for book storage, but also a virtual library a social meeting place and a place for study. All these diverse tasks and roles emerge in the democratic designing process of a new library and also transform into the architecture. The underlying process is the evaluation and negotiation of the libraries overall tasks and ideas, ideals and values. Multiple ideologies are incorporated in library architecture.
Iranska invandrare och svenska bibliotek : en sociokulturell studie
This thesis is an investigation of Iranian immigrants and their use of libraries in Sweden. It isbased on a combination of a qualitative and a·quantitative method.Using a qualitative method, I give an outline of the history of lran from ancient times up to the present, as well as the different ethnological groups in Iran and their cultures. The main objective of this part is to clarify the contrasts between Iranian and Swedish cultural, social, linguistic and family structures, and also the characteristics of the crisis that most immigrants go through on their arrival in the new country. The qualitative method also involves structured telephone interviews with eight highly educated Iranians.This method was supplemented by a quantitative study through questionnaires of the attitudes· of lranian immigrants to libraries and reading. Iranians in Sweden turned out to be frequent Iibrary users.
Exemplet Grubbe och intraprenad : en studie av bibliotek och intraprenad i kommunal verksamhet
Today the ability to swim is taken for granted by most people. Most of Sweden?s adult population can swim which is reflected in the reduced number of accidental drownings. About 1900 AD when Sweden?s population was about five million the average drownings per year was 1100.
Priskuranten - en resa i tiden: Priskuranter i Kungl. biblioteket, Uppsala universitetsbibliotek och Nordiska museets bibliotek
The aim of my master?s thesis has been to examine the situation of the price lists in the National Library of Sweden, in Uppsala University Library and in the Nordiska Museet Library. The starting point was that the institutes have been operating within different institutional practices. These operational differences between the institutes have affected the collecting, the organizing and the accessibility to the information of the price lists. My master?s thesis is based on Birger Hjørlands theories of domains and knowledge organization.
Bibliotek och bokhandel som litteraturförmedlare: En användarundersökning på ett bibliotek och i en bokhandel
The purpose of this study is to examine what readers of fiction literature are influenced by when they choose books. What libraries and bookstores do to influence readers in their choice of literature and how readers perceive the librarys and the bookstores influence on them in their choice of fiction literature. We have also studied which factors outside the library and the bookstore that readers are influenced by when borrowing or buying a certain book and to what extent readers are influenced by the books appearance. To answer our questions we chose a public library and a bookstore, where we interviewed six persons in each place. We have interviewed a librarian and a bookstore manager for information about how these two cultural institutions work with marketing of their fiction literature.