Syfte: Syftet med studien var att undersöka hur omvårdnaden dokumenteras i datoriserad patientjournal på en medicinavdelning i mellan Sverige, genom en journalgranskning med granskningsinstrumentet Cat-ch-Ing. Frågeställningarna var ?Vilka poäng ger Cat-ch-Ing instrumentet avseende kvantitet samt kvalitet?? och ?Kan omvårdnadsprocessen följas i omvårdnadsjournalen utifrån Cat-ch-Ing instrumentet??Metod: Studien är kvantitativ, deskriptiv och retrospektiv. En journalgranskning gjordes med hjälp av granskningsinstrumentet Cat-ch-Ing. Ett systematiskt urval av 100 journaler gjordes och därefter ett slumpmässigt urval av 30 journaler.

"? en utveckling som tillfredsställer dagens behov utan att äventyra kommande generationers möjligheter att tillfredsställa sina behov".Så definieras enligt Brundtlandkommissionen begreppet hållbar utveckling. Det handlar om att företag låter balansera ekonomiska, sociala och miljömässiga frågor i sin verksamhet. Tre ansvarsområden som på senare tid kommit att spela en allt mer betydande roll i såväl företag som samhälle. I Sverige lyder våra statligt ägda bolag under direktiv att redovisa sitt beaktande av ovanstående ansvarsområden i form av en hållbarhetsredovisning vilken dessutom ska kvalitetssäkras av oberoende tredje part.Studien syftar till att beskriva och förklara vilka upplevda fördelar ovanstående direktiv frambringar.

In present-day situation many libraries use detectors so that they can be able to prevent attempts too take out books without registering them. The university library in Jonkoping is one of the libraries that have such a detector. But unfortunately it doesn?t always work correct and can also react on other things a part from books. This is a big problem since the library staff don?t have time to check all signals that comes from detector.

SAMMANFATTNINGBakgrundMålet med neurointensivvården idag är att förebygga sekundära ischemiska skador på hjärnanoch därigenom förbättra patienternas outcome. Evidensbaserade riktlinjer, god utbildning ochmultifaktoriellövervakning hjälper intensivvårdspersonalen att utföra en god omvårdnad somligger till grund för prioritering och planering av det dagliga arbetet.SyfteAtt undersöka hur stor andel av utförda omvårdnadsåtgärder som ledde till sekundära insulter.MetodPå en neurointensivvårdsavdelning registrerades tidpunkten för sju olika omvårdnadsåtgärderpå 18 patienter som vårdades i respirator med intrakraniell tryckmätare. Tidpunkten förregistreringen korrelerades med insamlade övervakningsdata för att bedöma om en sekundärinsult förorsakades i form av ICP>20 mm Hg, CPP<60 mm Hg eller systoliskt BT<100 mmHg.Resultat7,9 % av de 1766 registrerade omvårdnadsåtgärder förorsakade en sekundär insult. Ingetsamband mellan ålder och sekundära eller mellan medvetandegrad vid inkomst och sekundärainsulter kunde påvisas. Vid analys av enskilda omvårdnadsåtgärder gentemot övrigaomvårdnadsåtgärder föll sugning ut som statistiskt signifikant (p = 0,0285) genom att orsakafärre insulter av ICP >20 mmHg än förväntat.SlutsatsDet är av stor vikt att intensivvårdsjuksköterskan är medveten om och tydlig i sin ansvarsrollgenom att aktivt planera, prioritera och fördela omvårdnadsarbetet, så att varjeomvårdnadssituation bedöms utifrån patientens individuella behov för att förhindrauppkomsten av sekundära insulter..

The Main problem: How small-sized manufacturing companies can create and sustain a stable position in the industry, which leads to profitability.Purpose: The purpose with this essay is to compare two small-sized manufacturing companies, Datek Industrielektronik AB and AB Micatrone to study which strategical resources each company possesses. At the same time analyse if the strategical resources are to be consider as sustainable competitive advantage.Method: A case study has been implemented in two small-sized manufacturing companies. The collected primary data derives from semi-structured interviews.Theoretical framework: The theoretical framework is based on The Resource-based view where the independent variables are the VRIO-model, resource tree and external resources. The dependable variable is sustainable competitive advantage.Empirical foundation: The empirical foundation is based on the compilation of the few conducted interviews with Datek and Micatrone.Results & Conclusion: Datek and Micatrone show both similarities and differences in what creates their sustainable competitive advantage. The management of both companies creates according to the VRIO-model sustainable competitive advantage.

This report will point out the income for a scania plant production farm, this has been estimated through a case study. The outcome of this report will later be used to calculate a reasonable leasehold charge. This case study is solitary based upon this particular studied farm, at this very point, and can therefore not be used as a general guide. The reason why this particular scania plant production farm has been selected, is because the author is born and raised at the farm and has the intention to run the farm in the future. The chosen farm for this report is based in the southwest of scania and cover 300 hectare of plant production. The crop rotation consists of autumn wheat, sugar beats, spring wheat, spring barely, winter rape and fallow. The farm owns all machinery required.

The purpose of this Master?s thesis is to investigate how academic librarians experience reference work aimed at international students. International students are a growing usergroup in Swedish academic libraries. The study?s main research question is:- How do academic librarians experience reference work aimed at international students?The study was performed with a phenomenographic methodological approach where seven qualitative interviews with academic librarians were conducted.

The recent development in society, such as the increased digitalisation, has brought new terms for both production and consumption within the cultural field. One of the main goals within Swedish Cultural Policies today is that everyone should have the same opportunities to practice and participate in cultural activities, with the right to develop their creative abilities. The cultural policies also contain the possibility to encourage spontaneous culture practice. The question is how to reach this goal.During the spring of 2012 I have been examining the term ?spontankultur? (spontaneous culture practice) as it appears in the discussion around participation in cultural activities and its connection to creativity.

Today's unsustainable resource use is influenced by many factors. One key factor isproduction methods and patterns. Trough change of production patterns enterprises can bepart of the solution to a more sustainable society. This case study has analyzed environmentalperformance of the printer company Edita Västra Aros Ltd (EVA), who has gained awards forits environmental work, and what driving forces they have had during this work. The survey isbased on a qualitative method and the collected data consists of documents and staffinterviews, which have been analyzed with content analysis.

The value of a company's employees is considered to be higher and more important for a business success than ever. Losing employees is not only a loss of valuable knowledge, it also implies a significant cost related to the recruitment of new employees. To attract potential personnel, it is important for the companies to understand how to communicate with talents. Choosing a communication medium for a job advertisement is not easy when new options constantly arise. Despite the development of new communication mediums and channels, such as social mediums, the traditional communication medias still remain available.

Sammanfattning - "Förväntningsgapet -  en jämförelse mellan revisorers upplevelser på förväntningsgapets påverkan på revisorns oberoende och rykte?Datum: 29 maj, 2013Nivå: Kandidatuppsats i företagsekonomi FÖA300, 15 HPInstitution: Akademin för ekonomi, samhälle och teknik, EST, Mälardalens högskolaFörfattare:  Oscar Johannesson, 12 augusti 1991    Maria Pettersson, 17 juli 1990Titel: Förväntningsgapet ? en jämförelse mellan revisorers upplevelser av förväntningsgapets påverkan på revisorns oberoende och rykteHandledare: Angelina SundströmExaminator: Cecilia ErixonNyckelord: Förväntningsgap, revisor, oberoende, rykteFrågeställning: Hur upplever godkända och auktoriserade revisorer att förväntningsgapet påverkar revisorns oberoende och revisionsprofessionens rykte?Syfte: Syftet med uppsatsen är att beskriva hur revisorer upplever förväntningsgapet mellan revisor och klient samt hur förväntningsgapet påverkar revisorns oberoende och rykte.Metod: Studien var av kvalitativ karaktär och baserades på sex kvalitativa intervjuer med godkända och auktoriserade revisorer verksamma i Eskilstuna och Västerås. Den insamlade litteraturstudien bestod till största del av vetenskapliga artiklar hämtade i databasen Discovery. Empiriinsamlingen jämfördes med litteraturen i referensramen för att undersöka de intervjuade revisorernas erfarenheter gentemot tidigare forskning.Slutsats: Studien visade att syftet med revision är att kvalitetssäkra och ge trovärdighet åt de finansiella rapporter som samhället förses med. Vidare indikerade studien att revisorn får ett överdrivet ansvar när klienterna ställer orimliga krav på vad revisorn skall, kan och får utföra.

The accounting of today results in reports that are valued according to one kind of value.There are advocates who recommend that the accounting should be expanded by one orseveral columns, which would enable that other methods of valuation could be used. In thisessay we examine how the ?multi column reporting? can alter the outcome of a financialanalysts? valuation procedure.In this essay we used existing theories about the financial analysts? usage of information toreach the lack of information we found and which we aim to erase whit this essay. To do thiswe studied decision theories and theories regarding information processing, and by interviewswith three financial analysts. After we collected the information needed for the analyses, wethen also compared the results of the interviews with related theories.The theories about decision in this essay concern whether a decision is based on rationality,bounded rationality or irrationality.

The purpose of this thesis is to build on the current debate on male circumcision and from thetwo perspectives, consequentialism and non-consequentialism, describe the conflict of rightsthat exists on the issue and outline a normative conclusion about whether Sweden should banmale circumcision of boys or not. The idea is to clarify how the two sides' approach to theconflicting rights differ on the issue. The perspectives intends to provide further clarity to thearguments and provide a framework to resolve the rights conflict by, which creates morefavorable conditions to understand the moral bearing of the arguments in the debate. Thesurvey is conducted as a debate analytical study, conducted by compiling and organizing thearguments for the various positions in the debate. Based on the two theories I conduct ancritical analysis in which I examine the extent to which the arguments of each side lives up tothe perspectives moral standards.

Abstract The purpose of writing this thesis was to improve methods during requirements engineering phase. Usercentred system engineering has some problem areas, which are examined and verified to create a new guideline for developers. This guideline tends to make requirements engineering more effective and help developers create more concrete requirements. It is not uncommon that system development projects ends up with unsatisfied users or delay in deliveries. The reasons are different kinds of communication problems between users and developers during verification of requirements. There is a therapy model, called solution-focused therapy, used in family and individual therapy. The model focuses on solutions for the future instead of problems in the past.

AbstractA systematic replication study was conducted at the training site at the University of Karlstad. Student therapists performed cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) as a part of their master?s degree in psychology.  The systematic replication that took place was based on the work of Hiltunen et al. (2013), who evaluated the efficacy of CBT treatment conducted at the training site previously mentioned.