The aim of this study is to examine the collection One Thousand and One Nights (also: The Arabian Nights) from a european perspective, by comparing different european translations. The study focuses on three translations into Swedish from different periods of time and how the tales have changed in the translation process - depending on the prevailing line of approach and Western perceptions of Eastern standards. The thesis of the study is that Eastern culture, from a Western perspective, has been seen as exotic and different but not as a high literary culture and that this view has affected the translations into european languages. The study shows, among other things, that Western culture is many times considered normative in the translations and that the translators often give their own voices a prominent role, also that common Western notions of the East affects the translations.The word ?orientalism? is used frequently in the study and it refers primarily to the image of the Orient as it is described in Edward Saids' book Orientalism: as a Western construction whose main purpose is to strengthen its own conception of the Orient and thereby strengthen the Western identity as better than the Orient.

I detta sja?lvsta?ndiga arbete tog jag fo?r fo?rsta ga?ngen chansen att a?gna mig a?t komposition fo?r ko?r. Jag iakttog och dokumenterade den initialt kra?vande processen att komma iga?ng, men ocksa? ka?nslan av att det lossnade efter att avgo?rande beslut hade fattats. Detta arbete resulterade i ett folkmusikinspirerat arrangemang och tva? tonsatta dikter av Catharina O?stman.