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8194 Uppsatser om Time Driven ABC-kalkylering - Sida 50 av 547
Behovsstudie för implementering av ett informationshanteringssystem i el-utvecklingen på Volvo Car Corporation
VSEM project and the need for a more efficient way of handling requirements andinformation are highly apparent.The overall objective of this thesis is divided into two parts:1. To identify criteria/factors leading to a successful introduction of an informationmanagement system.2. To develop an implementation process for a requirement management system ?the first step towards a PLM system in EE development at VCC.This will be done through interviews with employees, a literature review and an analysisof studies of three earlier projects within VCC.The conclusion of this study shows the great need for change in work methods fordesigners handling information and requirements. An implementation process has beenidentified with guidelines on how to handle different phases of the process.
Gymnasieflickor & idrott och hälsa : Faktorer som påverkar flickors motivation till att delta fysiskt i undervisningen
The aim of this piece of work is to highlight and investigate young female?s motivation in participation of P.E classes and the degree to which the content of classes affect their motivation. To support this piece of work two theories have been utilized, the Self-determination Theory and a gender related perspective theory. The research consists of six qualitative interviews of young females who are perceived to be less motivated. These interviews focus on their views and attitudes in relation to P.E within the Swedish high school setting.
Analys av QoS i mellanvaran Meteor
This thesis is closely related to the Dynamically Self-Configuring Automotive System(DySCAS) project. DySCAS is a middleware for electronics in an automotive system. Thethesis work has been performed in cooperation with ENEA. Parts of the demonstrationplatform Self configurable High Availability and Policy based platform for Embeddedsystem (SHAPE) developed for the DySCAS project by ENEA have been used in theimplementation phase of this master thesis.The goal of this thesis was to evaluate how the Meteor MW, an offspring of the DySCASmiddleware, should handle QoS and to design a Quality of Service Manager (QoSM) for theMeteor MW that fulfilled hard real-time requirements. The thesis also had the objectiveof analysing and identifying the requirements on such a QoSM from a QoS perspective.Specifically the requirements to guarantee real-time support for applications running onthe MW.
Algebra och ekvationer ? att underlätta lärande : Lärandet börjar byggas vid första kunskapsmötet
Abstract This study aims with a pragmatic approach to investigate the learning about how to solve simple equations, and what the teacher can do to help the student. Four questions asked are: (i) How and why will learning take place? (ii) What will complicate learning? (iii) How to support and facilitate learning? (iv) Is it possible to identify an influence between identity and learning? To answer these questions a qualitative study in elementary school is done. The results of the investigation are compared with previous research, and an interview with the teacher is presented. The recorded lessons are analyzed with PEA (practical epistemology analysis), and letters from the students with the Ecological Systems Theory of Bronfenbrenner.
Arbetsmiljö i stora mjölkkobesättningar :
Earlier studies have shown that musculoskeletal disorders among animal keepers are
more frequent than in other occupations. Most of the farms have expanded and the
farmers who used to work alone have suddenly become a work manager with several
employers. There are only a few studies made on the work environment in dairy farms.
Our study is based on a questionnaire and is a part of a project called large dairy herds.
The study is based on data from the persons who milk most of the time. The questions
they had to answer were about the work environment, musculoskeletal disorders and the
psychosocial environment. The results of the survey are presented in diagrams and
figures.
It was common that the dairy producer themselves answered the questionnaire.
Upplevelser av att ge palliativ vård utifrån sjuksköterskors perspektiv : En litteraturstudie
AbstractAim of the study: Aim of the study was to investigate whether there were any connections in time between different parts of care in patients with cardiac arrest and hypothermia treatment and cognitive and physical function six months after cardiac arrest and to investigate neurological outcome related to primary registered cardiac arrest rhythm after six months and if there were any changes in cognitive and physical functions as well as self-related health between discharge from hospital and six months after cardiac arrest.Method: The study included 39 patients admitted to three Swedish hospitals between 2008-2011. Cognitive and physical function was evaluated with Cerebral Performance Cathegory, CPC completed with Mini Mental State Examination, MMSE for cognitive function and Bartels Index, BI for physical function and Euroqol-VAS for evaluating the self-related health.Result: A significant connection was shown between time to start hypothermia treatment and BI, patients with longer time showed improved physical function after six months.Majority of the participants (66,7 %) had Ventricular fibrillation/Ventricular tachycardia, VF /VT, as primary registered cardiac arrest rhythm and in this group CPC and BI was significant better compared with the asystole /Pulsless Electrical Aktivity, PEA group.CPC, MMSE, BI and Euroqol-VAS were all improved over time.Conclusion: Participants with VF /VT as primary registered cardias arrest rhythm had significant better cognitive and physical function 6 months after hypothermia-treated cardiac arrest compared with participants with asystole/PEA as primary registered rhythm. This shows the importance of access to defibrillators in public places in the society and in hospitals and optimal education of lay people and medical staff. Cognitive and physical function and self-rated health improves over time, which might be a very important reason to convey patients, relatives and medical staff to continue cognitive and physical rehabilitation. Keywords: Cardiac arrest, hypothermia, cognitive and physical function, wellbeeing.
Bokbussens inköp och urval på 2010-talet.
The purpose of this study is to describe and analyzes how the bookmobile librarians approach to purchase and selection and the range of views that may exist. The study is based on a qualitative method using a document study and three interviews included. The document study looking closely at public libraries library plans in Vastra Gotalands county. The qualitative interviews gets a closer look at librarians´approach regarding the purchase and selection and also if there are any similarities or differences between mobile library activities versus the main library.The theoretical framework is based on Sanna Taljas study where she has identified three different perspectives on the library´s music department. These are categorized as the interpretative repertoires and involves three categories of approach to quality.
Utredning av länkplattans användning vidvägbroar
För byggprojekt som läggs ut på anbudsupphandling eller utförs inom en egen koncern är det viktigt att i ett tidigt skede kunna ta fram vilka kostnader projektet kommer att resultera i för byggentreprenören. Byggentreprenören AR Bygg AB som för tillfället enbart verkar inom den egna koncernen har trots att de inte jobbar med specifika kostnadskalkyler ändå lyckats väl med sina byggprojekt. Med en önskan om att få bättre kontroll över projektkostnader och tidsåtgång samt öppna upp möjligheten till att göra noggranna anbudskalkyler har de beslutat att testa att använda nya verktyg för kalkylering och tidsplanering i samband med framtida byggprojekt. Syftet med examensarbetet är att för ett kommande på- och tillbyggnadsprojekt som AR Bygg AB kommer att utföra göra en kostnadskalkyl i kalkylverktyget Bidcon Bygg/anläggning utifrån befintliga projekteringshandlingar. Kostnadskalkylen ska fungera som ett underlag för att under och efter byggtiden kunna följa upp och utvärdera hur väl kalkylen stämmer överens med verkligheten samt även ligga till grund för framtida kalkyler. Kalkylunderlaget har tagits fram genom mängdavtagning från projekteringsritningar vilket sedan legat till grund för tidplaner som visar förväntad byggtid av byggprojektet. Kalkylen visar en total byggkostnad på cirka 16 miljoner kronor och att byggtiden blir cirka 9-10 månader om det kontinuerligt är fyra byggarbetare som utför arbetet. Arbetet har även resulterat i att ett antal byggdelstyper skapats speciellt för projektet i kalkyleringsskedet.
E-tjänstutveckling ur ett medborgarperspektiv : Att skapa beslutsunderlag baserat på medborgarärendens lämplighet för olika kommunikationskanaler
Citizens? interaction with governments is an area with unique implications for channel management. Governments need to take the citizens perspective into further consideration in order to be successful in delivering high-quality e-services. This paper aims to determine if a categorization of citizen-initiated contacts from a citizen-centric perspective can be a valuable basis for decisions regarding e-service development. The study consisted of three steps.
Vem syns i rutan? : En studie över SVT:s och TV4:s sportsändningar ur ett genusperspektiv
This report is an analysis from a gender perspective of more than three hundred minutes in sports broadcasting on SVT and TV4. The study explains how air time is divided between male and female athletes as well as which sports, male or female, get the most air time. The sports are also categorized according to attitudes about the sports being masculine, feminine or neutral. In this way the study also shows the categories of sports that are given the most airtime.Our view before the study was that from a media perspective, the Swedish sports world was very male dominated. The results show that male athletes get more exposure than female athletes on both channels, this despite the fact that the membership of the Swedish sports clubs is fairly evenly divided between men and women. .
Den skönlitterära diskursen i BBL. En studie av förmedlingen av skönlitteratur till vuxna på folkbibliotek speglad i Biblioteksbladet 1990-2003
This paper addresses the need to review the modern presentation of textile archaeology in museums. It is time to look at textiles in archaeology with new eyes. The reality behind archaeological textilestudy is holistic, embracing many different aspects of society. The presentation of textiles has in my opinion become old-fashioned. I will show in my paper that Jonathan Adams? `seven constraints´ model, developed for research on ancient ships, can also be applied to textile research.
"Jag har just läst den vidrigaste bok jag någonsin stött på". En studie av mottagandet av Nikanor Teratologens verk ur ett biblioteksinstitutionellt och ett litteratursociologiskt perspektiv
This paper addresses the need to review the modern presentation of textile archaeology in museums. It is time to look at textiles in archaeology with new eyes. The reality behind archaeological textilestudy is holistic, embracing many different aspects of society. The presentation of textiles has in my opinion become old-fashioned. I will show in my paper that Jonathan Adams? `seven constraints´ model, developed for research on ancient ships, can also be applied to textile research.
BVC-sjuksköterskors erfarenheter av att arbeta med formulär om 3-5-åriga barns beteende och sociala förmågor
Background: The lack of knowledge regarding preschool children's mental health prompted Uppsala University, in collaboration with Uppsala Kommun, to start a study in which children aged 3, 4, and 5 years are screened using the "Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire" (SDQ). This screening method has been introduced into the majority of Uppsala County child care centers (BVC), and the nurses' experience of working with this method is examined in this paper.Method: A qualitative approach with semi-structured questions was used to interview ten nurses who pioneered the SDQ Method. The interviews where recorded, transcribed and analyzed using content analysis.Results: Three themes and nine categories were identified from the interviews. The themes were: "Attitude and motivation are important when working with the form", "Clearer overall picture with preschool answer", and "A tool to identify difficulties". The results show that the nurses were satisfied with the form.
Ungdomars väg från individuella programmet till arbetslivet
The interest in the subject of this study was raised during our education when we read about thedifficulties for young people to find a place at the labour-market.The aim of this study was to find out what the view of the possibilities to find a place on the labourmarketis for young people, 16 - 18 years old, who don't follow a national program but follow theindividual program.Both quantitative and qualitative methods have been used through a survey questionnaire and agroup-interview. The results show that young people know that education is important to get a jobbut at the same time the majority says that they would leave school if they got a job-offer. Theyoung people think that they have a relatively good knowledge about the labour-market but at thesame time they can't describe what it imply. This could mean that there is a gap between school andworking life. .
Implementation av kalkyl- och planeringsverktyg hos byggentreprenör på ett planerat byggprojekt.
För byggprojekt som läggs ut på anbudsupphandling eller utförs inom en egen koncern är det viktigt att i ett tidigt skede kunna ta fram vilka kostnader projektet kommer att resultera i för byggentreprenören. Byggentreprenören AR Bygg AB som för tillfället enbart verkar inom den egna koncernen har trots att de inte jobbar med specifika kostnadskalkyler ändå lyckats väl med sina byggprojekt. Med en önskan om att få bättre kontroll över projektkostnader och tidsåtgång samt öppna upp möjligheten till att göra noggranna anbudskalkyler har de beslutat att testa att använda nya verktyg för kalkylering och tidsplanering i samband med framtida byggprojekt. Syftet med examensarbetet är att för ett kommande på- och tillbyggnadsprojekt som AR Bygg AB kommer att utföra göra en kostnadskalkyl i kalkylverktyget Bidcon Bygg/anläggning utifrån befintliga projekteringshandlingar. Kostnadskalkylen ska fungera som ett underlag för att under och efter byggtiden kunna följa upp och utvärdera hur väl kalkylen stämmer överens med verkligheten samt även ligga till grund för framtida kalkyler. Kalkylunderlaget har tagits fram genom mängdavtagning från projekteringsritningar vilket sedan legat till grund för tidplaner som visar förväntad byggtid av byggprojektet. Kalkylen visar en total byggkostnad på cirka 16 miljoner kronor och att byggtiden blir cirka 9-10 månader om det kontinuerligt är fyra byggarbetare som utför arbetet. Arbetet har även resulterat i att ett antal byggdelstyper skapats speciellt för projektet i kalkyleringsskedet.