Villa Giacomina med park ligger 5 kilometer norr om Lidköping i ett område som idag nästan har vuxit ihop med själva staden. Detta examensarbete behandlar Villa Giacominas historia ur miljöns innehåll idag i avseende vegetation och fasta strukturer, samt presenterar ett koncept till framtida bevarande, vård, restaurering och förnyelse. I ett eget kapitel beskrivs även översiktligt parkens användning genom århundradena. År 1979 i samband med att Lidköpings kommun tog över förvaltningen av parken byggnadsminnesförklarades Villa Giacominas park. I parken har varje tid och person satt sin prägel, därför kan man använda Villa Giacomina som ett titthål för att förstå trädgårdshistorien i Sverige från sent 1700-tal och in på 2000-talet. I fallet med denna park, och det ibland bristfälliga faktaunderlaget, är det också intressant att göra det omvända, att genom trädgårdsarkeologiska spår och vad som finns bevarat från andra parker ifrån samma tid fundera kring om det kanske kan ha varit så även på Villa Giacomina. Parken växte fram under sent 1700-tal och dess placering styrdes av landskapets utformning, det sluttande läget ner mot Kinneviken, den kuperade marken och beståndet av gamla träd. Parken var till en början ett eremitage för Claes Julius Ekeblad, pensionerad hovman från Gustav III:s hov. Claes Julius Ekeblad hade vuxit upp på Stola säteri och efter ett liv i Stockholm flyttade han hem till Västergötland och valde här att leva ett liv i samklang med naturen.

The transition from having been under another country?s control to becoming a democratic country can, many times, pose difficulties, which has proven itself to be quite common. Estonia and Moldova?s processes towards a democratic regime are two examples of countries with varied success in the final transition phase.When the USSR (Soviet union) fell and collapsed in 1991 Estonia was well on their way from having a communistic ruling to a democratic one due to the fact that their democratic work had already begun a few years prior to 1991. After the collapse Estonia continued with their democratic work and in 2004 the country became a EU member state.

Abstract The law in sexual crimeis one of the most important sections in law that we have for the legalsecurity in relation to the victims. It took many years before Sweden began toactively examine how our laws were designed in this area, but throughout the2000s, several reforms have taken place. These have in turn led to SOU 2010:71,the inquiry is for us to have a new sexual offenses law again January 1st 2012. The major reform took place in 2005,which would change the whole structure of Sexual Crimes Act by the new Chapter6. The goal here was to increase the protection of children victims of sexualabuse of any kind. Furthermore, they changed the term "sexualrelations" to "sexual conduct" throughout the entire chapter 6.The reason for this was that the former term is considered to be misinterpretedthat an assault could be seen as mutual.

Scholarly publishing has since the introduction of electronically distributed periodicals seen a time of change, mainly in the STM-business (Science Technology and Medicine). The roles of the three main participants in the publication process; researcher, publisher and library are developing into new directions. Researchers themselves are taking a more active part in the discussion, with the boycott list from the Public Library of Science organization as an illustrating example. Reforms are being launched partly as an economical and efficiency issue, partly as an increasing desire from researchers to maintain the control of scientific end result. This Master s thesis examines how the partly conflicting goals of the participants affect the conditions for scholarly publication in an electronic environment.

Syftet med uppsatsen är att belysa och analysera det före detta skolämnet hembygdsundervisning med arbetsövningar.För att kunna besvara mitt syfte och min frågeställning har jag använt mig av innehållsanalys och kulturanalys. Jag har studerat lärarhandledningsböcker i ämnet och de har varit Handledning vid undervisningen i Hembygdskunskap, Plan för Hembygdsundervisningen under de tre första skolåren och Studieplan i Hembygdskunskap. Jag har också studerat de relevanta läroplanerna och det är Undervisningsplanen 1919, Undervisningsplanen 1955, Lgr62 och Lgr69. Jag har läst igenom Svensk Läraretidning och Folkskolan Svensk Lärartidning mellan åren 1920-1963. Jag har gått igenom mötesprotokoll från det fjortonde svenska allmänna skolmötet 1908 och det tionde nordiska skolmötet 1910.

In order to understand the human impact on today?s remaining ?virgin? forest and to develop sensible management strategies for future reserves, it is necessary to know how these forests have developed. This knowledge can be gained by using forest history analysis. here are large areas of forests still untouched by modern forestry in the mountainous region in the county of Norrbotten. These forests are highly interesting study objects from an ecological and historical point of view.

Heath star moss (Campylopus introflexus) is an alien species in Sweden and is currently classified as composing a "very high risk? of becoming invasive in the country according to SLU, and has in several parts of the world taken over large areas in a short time. The moss is characterized by its preference for disturbed and burned land, something that occurs on the heathland in the Sandsj?backa nature reserve, when burning for nature conservation purposes is carried out annually. Sandsj?backa's heathland is a valuable ecosystem and is one of the few heathlands in a favorable condition that remains in Sweden after strong reforms in modern agriculture in the last century, which led to forest succession of these cultural environments.

Sweden had in the early 1930's the lowest birth rate in the world. Population Commission which was established in 1935 concluded that one of the biggest social problems was the working women?s heavy workload. To deal with the low birth rate reforms and programs were founded both in order to help the women but also in order to support the inadequate motherhood. Government grants were set up to start the so-called vacation home for housewives where the government?s visions of the vacation homes were active rest and recreation.     Based on the Leisure Inquiry report regarding vacation homes for housewives - the purpose of this paper is to examine how the government visions regarding vacation homes for housewives were practiced and how the future of prevailing gender contract affected the holiday home.

Titel: En regulativ reforms vandring mellan olika kontexter:revisionskommittéer på ?resande fot?.Bakgrund: Allt fler länder väljer att implementera olika regulativa reformer inom corporate governance från andra länder, oftast från de anglosaxiska. En regulativ reform kan vara en riktlinje, en bestämmelse eller förordning. Då det har påvisats tydliga skillnader mellan olika länders corporate governance system, kan det ifrågasättas om det verkligen fungerar attöverföra regulativa reformer bara för att de har visat sig fungera bra i ettannat land.Syfte: Syftet med uppsatsen är att beskriva och förklara vad som händer meden regulativ reform då den införs i en ny kultur och affärskontext. Som exempel på en regulativ reform har vi i vårt fall studerat införandet av revisionskommitteer i svensk kontext.Metod: För att komma fram till vad som kan hända med en implementeradregulativ reform i en ny kultur och affärskontext, har vi valt att titta närmare på implementeringen av revisionskommittéer i Sverige.Slutsats: Vi har kommit fram till att en regulativ reform som kommer från en annan kultur och affärskontext kommer att omtolkas då den överförs till en ny kontext.

This essay compares the public debate in Sweden 1992 caused by the reforms introduced by the then government giving parents a free choice of schools for their children with the current debate in France about proposals for a similar law there. The study concentrates on the positions taken by the teachers trade unions, in Sweden Lärarförbundet and Lärarnas Riksförbund (LR) and in France SGEN-CFDT. To do so it is necessary also to study the arguments given for and against the proposals by the political parties.Some of the differences between the debates can be attributed to different circumstances. The Swedish reform was related to the opening up of possibilities to run private schools, which previously had been rare in Sweden. The French debate has no such connections.

The subject of this thesis is the history of the library at The Göteborg Museum of Art. The aim of the thesis is to depict and analyze the emergence and the expansion of the library?s holdings until 1939. To fulfill the aim, two questions are asked. The first question is: Is it possible to argue that the library?s holdings were collected to document the entire world of art? The question is formulated in relation to a comment by Susan Wyngaard.

Detta arbete behandlar hur attityden mot militären var bland civila ur olika intressesfärer i Boden mellan åren 1900 till 1940. Frågeställningarna är: Hur var de olika civila intressegruppernas attityder mot militären i Boden? Och: Hur påverkades fritidsverksamheter? Det vill säga nöjesutbudet och föreningslivet. Teorin är att relationerna mellan civilister och militärer påverkades av hur de gynnades av varandra. Arbetet har också till någon del försökt belysa hur Boden som samhälle kunde utvecklas tack vare militärens ankomst.

The war between Georgia and Russia awakened the world pretty brutally when a small country like Georgia tried to restore order in South Ossetia. The war between the two countries took place over five days in August 2008. This paper discusses the Russian operational art and its development after the war. The starting point is to test the traditional and classic Russian theory of operational art. The aim is to describe and discuss the Russian operational experience and any developments and trends in the Russian Federation's armed forces. The purpose of describing the theory behind the operational art is to create an independent analysis model. The essay?s analysis is based entirely from qualitative research with the collection of qualitative data in the form of texts and documents with a holistic perspective. Initially, the theory chapter is created from an inductive approach to identify, define and describe the operational concept and principles, creating a theoretical model of explanation. The developed analytical model is based on the Russian theory of operational art and takes off from a deductive approach to the collected empirical data. The results of the performed analysis results are interpreted and the product of this presented in the operational conclusions. Russia had a strategic ability to win the war by means of strategic resources related to tempo, simplicity and shock effect on the Georgian troops. Russia carries out a variety of reforms and the outcome of the war demonstrates the importance of Russia having a strategic capacity to make use of one in the type of conflict that Georgia represents. This success shows that the strategic capabilities are initially a success factor, while the deficiencies in the operational and tactical levels cannot be accepted in the long run, but must be developed.

What attribute affects salience on a political agenda? How come some reforms are implemented while others are not? These are essential and central questions for our society. Our society, our democracy and our everyday life are dependent of these factors; communication is the condition. In the 2011 budget from the Swedish conservative government, the question of lowering the VAT on restaurant- and catering services was the single most debated reform. This was occasioned from 2009 when the European Union allowed, for the first time since Swedish entry in 2005, a lower VAT on restaurant services.

Landskrona är en liten stad i södra Sverige. Den är en av landets äldsta och historiskt sett mest betydelsefulla städer med sin storhetstid under 1700- och 1800-talen, då ett skeppsvarv växte sig stort. De flesta människor som kom till Landskrona under den här tiden kom för att arbeta på varvet. På grund av det ökade antalet invånare fanns det bostadsbrist i staden och arbetarnas behov av bostäder ledde till stora byggnadsprojekt. På 1900-talet gick varvet i konkurs, arbetslösheten steg och det ledde till en minskning av antalet invånare.