Läsförståelsen bland svenska 15- åringar sjunker och framförallt uppvisas en betydande skillnad mellan ungdomar med svenska som modersmål, respektive som andraspråk. För att förändra en liknande trend som fanns i Australien på 1980-talet utvecklades genrepedagogiken, vilken innebär en parallell utveckling mellan språk- och ämneskunskaper och bygger på tre teorier: Vygotskys sociokulturella perspektiv på lärande, Hallidays systemisk- funktionell grammatik, samt Rotherys och Martins skolgenrer och cykeln för undervisning och lärande. Tanken med arbetssättet är att samtidigt som eleverna lär sig ämnet lär de sig även det ämnesspecifika språket och på så sätt får alla elever samma förutsättningar att utveckla sin kunskap.De teoretiska utgångspunkterna visar att en explicit undervisning om språk är nödvändigt eftersom alla skolans ämnen har ett specifikt språk och att lära sig det ämnesspecifika språket utan hjälp kan vara som att lära sig ett helt nytt språk utan hjälp. Forskning visar även att lärare anser att en undervisning om språk i skolan är viktig, men att det ändå är få ämneslärare som för en explicit språkundervisning, därför undersöker detta arbete vilken attityd lärare på olika grundskolor har till språk- och kunskapsutvecklande arbetssätt och hur skolledningen mottar genrepedagogiken.Syftet med denna studie är dessutom att utröna hur några lärare i svenska som andraspråk undervisar med hjälp av genrepedagogiken, vad det finns för fördelar med den jämfört med det traditionella sättet att undervisa om språk, samt om de tror att genrepedagogiken är framtidens arbetssätt i språkundervisning. Metoden som har använts i studien är semistrukturerade kvalitativa intervjuer.Resultatet från studien visar att samtliga intervjuade lärare är mycket positiva till arbetssättet och ser stora fördelar med att eleverna förutom att utveckla språket även blir mer engagerade i, och motiverade till, undervisningen.

2. SUMMARY A small garden exposed to a harsh coastal climate can be difficult to design. Limitations in space and in plant varieties increase the needs of an in-depth knowledge to achieve wanted goals. In this degree project the challenge has been to create a functional and position adapted garden for a very small beach house lot in Mölle, a little harbour village at the south coast of Kullaberg. ?Villa Malm?, is situated directly on the bedrock in a close settlement where the gardens, in most cases are very small and exposed to strong salty winds.

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Postoperative wound infection is the third most common nosocomial infection in Sweden. The ever-growing problem of antibiotic resistance provides surgical departments a big challenge when it comes to preventing the spread of infection. Operating theatre nurses have a vital role in the prevention of infection. In addition, correct ventilation in the operating theatre is of great importance. The caregiver is responsible for quality assurance of ventilation in the operating theatre, but the work can be delegated to other staff within the department.

The changed role of IT continuously influences organisational development, the individual and his role in the organization, different kinds of structures, management processes and strategies. One of the big concerns for IT firms is the need for IT consultants with enough experience to effectively and rapidly understand the business procedures of the firm in or-der to become a resource. In the classic IT-consultant role in the early days of IT, quite dif-ferent features were expected from them in their work procedures. The structure of how and which tasks they were expected to handle has undergone an indisputable transforma-tion. Today?s IT consultants are expected to know how to think in business strategic man-ners as well as the IT strategic manners.

According to Nosti (2012) banks target youths to find new customers by giving them special offers such as debit cards from a relatively early age. However, Moschis and Churchill (1979) point out that age can affect the level of knowledge in the consumer. Therefore, this essay focuses on youths as consumers. Specifically, youths? awareness of security risks in using bank tools such as debit cards or internet banks was studied.

Auditing demands knowledge in many diverse areas. To be able to provide all this knowledge it is necessary for the auditor to have access to persons with special skills. Through these contacts the auditor builds up a business network that brings support in the daily work. Our purpose with this study is to find out how auditor?s network in big auditing firms is organized and to show how they use their network.

ABSTRACTThis pilot study examines the knowledge about tree root systems amongst five treeplanting professionals. The aim is to find out the professionals? collective knowledge ofthe nature of root systems of various trees used in green areas. Furthermore; to explorehow the professionals adapt landscaped green areas to the tree root properties in asustainable manner. Questions: Which tree species have special root properties toconsider and how do the professionals utilize this knowledge? And: How do theprofessionals in general adjust planting according to the root systems of trees in areas tocreate sustainable green environments?Interviews with the professionals were performed.

BACKGROUND: A Pressure ulcer means much suffering for many people. It also leads to big economical costs for the society. Therefore it?s of great importance to prevent pressure ulcers. If pressure ulcers are to be prevented nurses need to have sufficient knowledge about preventive strategies.

In today's society dogs have become more popular as pets. This increase may result in more dog owners with lack of knowledge on how to care for them. A major social issue is the societies viewpoint to fighting breeds and similar breeds with an aggressive behavior. We experience that there is an increasing problem with aggressive dogs and their owners in Sweden that needs to be taken seriously.The aim of our study is to find out if people in Sweden think there is a problem with aggressive dogs. The study has been carried out as a literature study and a survey.

I denna uppsats studeras konkurrenssituationen i en industri med utgångspunkt i Michael Porters teorier om strategiformulering och industrianalys. Detta för att bevara frågan i ett examensarbete från IT-företaget Comintelli om hur konkurrenssituationen ser ut i Knowledge Management mjukvaruindustrin och hur företaget bör utforma sin strategi för att verka i den. För att besvara frågan definieras i uppsatsen 6 funktionaliteter som centrala för en Knowledge Management mjukvara, vilket leder till en population om 11st aktörer som undersöks närmare. Resultatet är att Comintellis viktigaste konkurrenter utgörs av stora IT-företag, med IBM och OpenText som mest framträdande namn. Industrin präglas av begreppsförvirrning, en måttlig till hög grad av konkurrens och barriärerna mot inträde i industrin är generellt sett låga.

The purpose of our study was to establish whether the knowledge about vegetarian diet was enough among nurses in order to practise professional nursing. We made an empirical study based on a questionnaire. Twenty-one registered nurses answered the questionnaire that consisted of mostly open questions. The result showed that almost everyone experienced that they gave dietcounselling and many nurses mentioned that dietcounselling was important. The majority of the nurses thought that they had enough knowledge to be able in order to deliver a fundamental dietcounselling but nobody considered that they knew much about vegetarian diet..

My aim with this diploma work is to find out if the students consider development deliberations as a good forum in order to promote their knowledge development or not. I have also examined if the development deliberation is experienced as giving for the pupil or not, what I have been studying from the pupil's perspectives.MethodI have implemented three qualitative interviews with three students from class nine in a compulsory education that lies in Botkyrka municipality. There, I have also an implemented questionnaire survey with two half classes from same class.Materials To my study I have linked literature where research aims himself in on how teachers have worked with development deliberations in the school.Results Students that I have interviewed does consider development deliberations as a knowledgep romoting forum, but most as a forum for clear about study results. The students in the survey consider development deliberations as giving only when the result turns out to bee good.Importance for teachers As each development deliberation is unique, you can not come to a certain implication that all deliberations are experienced in the same way as the result shows. But that can last stakeholder for the teacher is to see how one development deliberation can to be experienced of several students.

Child poverty in Sweden is a widespread phenomenon and occurs in diverse spheres in society; at home, in school and in leisure activities. Therefore more professions than just traditional social workers meet this phenomenon in varied areas which creates different comprehensions and abilities to handle the issue among various professions.This study aims to investigate the collaboration between different professions in relation to child poverty in a municipality in Sweden. Represented professions are social workers, teachers, welfare officer, recreation instructor and leaders, special assistant and municipality coordinator. In total eleven persons were interviewed.The results illustrate a good will among the professions to collaborate to improve negative consequences of child poverty. Traditional boundaries between professions are limited since every profession is needed in this collaboration and have the opportunity to use their professional knowledge in a certain field.

The purpose of this study has been to examine what approach and experience pedagogues at pre-schools, with a limited amount of nationalities, have regarding cultural promoting work in pre-schools. The concept ?cultural promoting? mainly regards the children's cultural backgrounds. The first question formulation focussed on the what the concepts ?cultural promoting? and ?cultural diversity? meant to the pedagogues.

Our society has become increasingly digitized, and all around us information flows constantly. Knowledge about valuing different sources of information, and not least the information itself, are becoming increasingly important. Media and information have come to play a big role in our society, and knowledge of media and information literacy becomes important to learn in school. High school students are at the beginning of their adult lives as educated citizens.In this study, we measured high school students experience of media and information literacy, during their three years in high school. Students answered a questionnaire, with questions based upon theoretical concepts in media and information literacy.