Syftet med studien är att undersöka lärares uppfattningar kring begreppet inkludering utifrån elever inom autismspektrumstörning. Frågeställningarna handlar om hur lärare uppfattar begreppet inkludering samt lärares beskrivning hur elever inom autismspektrumstörning kan inkluderas. Studien utgår från ett sociokulturellt perspektiv, där lärandet sker i interaktion mellan människor och att människor känner sig delaktiga i processen. Studien tar också stöd av de specialpedagogiska perspektiven, det relationella, det kompensatoriska och dilemma perspektivet. Den metod som använts är kvalitativa intervjuer, som har analyserats med hjälp av tematisk innehållsanalys.

This essay follows a Media Teacher in her work as a coordinator and an artistic leader for a European project called Legalopoli concerning laws and ethics in a senior level school for 13-16 year-olds in Mora, Sweden. The students write film stories about how their characters have to make choices in ethical dilemma situations. Then the learners create interactive computer games together through practical film work. At the same time we can see how the educator also gets into difficult ethical situations, when she is working with the students. This forces her to self-reflection.

The aim of this study was to describe how male social workers who work in the section for children and family in one municipality in southern Sweden, experience that their gender influences their daily work. The main focus is to understand what it means to be a man in the social services department. The first research question was how the male social workers experienced how their gender influenced their contact with children and parents in terms of possibilities and obstacles. The second research question was how the male social workers experienced how their gender influenced their working place in terms of possibilities and obstacles. The third research question was how the male social workers experienced that their gender affected the work with women colleagues.

Idag drabbas ca 9000 svenska kvinnor varje a?r utav bro?stcancer, till detta medfo?ljer olika typer av behandlingar i syfte att bota eller lindra. Ba?de cancern och behandlingarna medfo?r symtom och biverkningar som kan pa?verka kvinnans kropp. Syftet med litteraturstudien var att beskriva vilka faktorer som pa?verkade kroppsbilden kvinnor med bro?stcancerbehandling.

World of Warcraft (WoW) är ett onlinespel som spelas av 11,5 miljoner spelare världen över. För vissa av dessa spelare kan livet i WoW ta över nästan allt, så som jobb, skola, andra fritidsintressen och det sociala livet utanför spelet. Förståelsen för detta spelande går isär. Är det bakomliggande faktorer som bidrar till ett högfrekvent spelande eller är det spelet i sig som är beroendeframkallande? Kan man ens bli spelmissbrukare av WoW? Vi kontaktade informanter från fyra olika verksamheter, vilka alla kommer i kontakt med ungdomar, för att få deras åsikter om onlinespelande.

This essay is about how basic democratic values are formed in preschool. I have focused on children´s abilities to take on responsibility and also, on the importance of relationships in the development of democratic values in preschool.This essay starts in self-perceived dilemmas, based on my own feeling that the children should have more rights and that the preschool often has too many unreflected rules and routines. The dilemma has been reflected on and has been discussed in relation to other theories. I have also reflected on my own behavior as a teacher and to what extent this behavior has influence on the outcome.The relationship between the governing documents and the work in preschool has been reviewed with the conclusion that they are not synchronized with each other.The investigation shows several examples of the meaning of a good working relationship between teacher and child and that children´s own sense of responsibility should be taken seriously and be recognized as a resource.In the discussion with the theories a connection between democracy, relationships and children´s responsibility was detected. The meaning of a good working communication and the teacher?s significance for the development is central and is made visible and problematized.The concluding words show how the approach to democratic and fundamental values must come to a change in preschools, a change that the teacher partly is responsible for.

Inom socialt arbete konstrueras och upprätthålls ständigt olika problemidentiteter. I den här uppsatsen undersöker jag de bilder och föreställningar som skapas utifrån klienters etnicitet och kultur. Idag förs det en ständig debatt på olika plan i samhället om män och kvinnor från andra kulturer. Debatten präglas av begrepp som exempelvis ?patriarkalisk syn?, ?hedersvåld? och ?assimilation?, begrepp som kan peka ut och generaliserar stora grupper av individer och som kan skapa olika ?sanningar? kring dessa individer.

Detta arbete undersöker mobilt socialt nätverkande med smartphones som verktyg och har som syfte att belysa subjektiva värden i användandet hos en grupp så kallade ?early adopters?. Vi tittar närmare på hur samhället förändras i takt med att tekniken utvecklas, och ser till vilka konsekvenser och behov denna utveckling skapar. Vidare analyserar vi en grupp yrkesverksamma personer inom IT ? och Mediabranschen, som ligger i framkant vad gäller teknikanpassning.

There is little doubt that the digital technology has played a major role in reshaping the ways in which we experience the world. In a few decades the Internet has become a vast repository for knowledge and ideas. New arenas where people may meet and fraternize have emerged, and with the help of various digital tools and websites, the production of new material has increased to an almost unfathomable level.But all is not well on the digital front. As the Internet has become a crucial part of our everyday life, certain skills in handling digital media has become very important to master. A well-developed ability to navigate through this ocean of information is needed, and knowledge in managing the risky nature of the internet is critical.

Huvudsyftet med denna uppsats är att finna de huvudsakliga orsakerna bakom uppkomsten och framväxten av den moderna islamiska fundamentalismen i länderna Iran och Afghanistan. Jag kommer att arbeta utifrån tesen att denna extrema form av religiositet främst är ett politiskt och socialt fenomen snarare än ett religiöst..

The Swedish society has trough decades developed into a multicultural society. Minority groups such as Sami have been a part of the country for a long time. By being separated from the majority through culture, language etc. minorities demand the right to become independent and have the ability to practice their culture. History show that minorities all over the world have been discriminated and abused by the majorities. Democratic procedures are often advantages for the majority.

This Master's thesis examines segregation between Swedes and immigrants in school, and more specifically segregation between the two elementary schools Vikingaskolan and Tunaskolan in Lund. This case provides a particularly interesting puzzle, since Lund doesn?t have any pronounced immigrant districts, and was also recognized nationally as best municipality for its schools (2004). In this thesis we try to understand the segregation between the two schools in Lund as an implementation dilemma.The theoretical framework applies a model designed by Lennart Lundquist, which includes three potential causes for implementation problems: the implementer doesn?t understand the decision, the implementer can?t apply the decision, the implementer doesn?t want to carry out the decision.

The study deals with the causes of unjustified differences in pay between women and men in the banking sector. The purpose of this paper has been to examine how a gender project implemented in the private banking organizations from a gender-and implementation perspective. The aim of the project examined is to even unjustified differences in pay between men and women in the banking and finance sector. The main issues are: ? How has the project been implemented and what are the real and perceived results? ? How can the opportunities and barriers to successful implementation course with emphasis on gender? The method used is a qualitative study, where the empirical material consisted of focus group interviews.

Many reports in recent years are suggesting that young people should be involved in the development of the digital society. The Swedish government's Digidel campaign launched in 2011 involved adolescents to train elderly people. This thesis builds on the campaign with its major aim being to investigate how young people think about digital society and their own knowledge and skills to promote digital inclusion.The research questions were set to examine how adolescents look upon the competencies needed in today's digital society, what specific skills and capital the adolescents suggest that they have which can promote digital inclusion and how projects in this direction are perceived by the participants. The theoretical framework is based on theories about social capital. It encompasses Bourdieu's theories about symbolic capital and people's habitus, Putnam's theories about social capital and the power of the organization and Gidden's vision about how people are organizing themselves in the modern world.

Under 2009 genomförde Uddeholm i Hagfors ett konjunkturavdrag, vilket var den första överenskommelsen i sitt slag. Konjunkturavdraget gick ut på att alla anställda fick gå ner åtta timmar i arbetstid, med villkoret att gå ner tio procent i lön. Denna överenskommelse gällde hela företaget, vare sig man var fackligt ansluten eller inte.Syftet med denna uppsats är att genom ett förutsättningslöst arbetsätt belysa konjunkturavdraget. Arbetssättet i uppsatsen förhåller sig till en metod som kallas grundad teori, som bygger på författarnas öppna sinne,tabula rasa. Som grund för informationssökandet genomförde vi intervjuer med de olika fackliga organisationerna; Ledarna, Unionen, Sveriges Ingenjörer och IF Metall, som är närvarande vid Uddeholm.