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13628 Uppsatser om Social konstruktion. - Sida 43 av 909
Konstruktion av Franklins magiska kvadrater med hjälp av Hilbertbaser
Syftet med denna uppsats a?r dels att underso?ka egenskaper hos ra- tionella polyederkoner och deras genererande baser, ka?nda som Hilbert- baser, och hur dessa kan anva?ndas fo?r att konstruera de halvmagiska kvadrater som Benjamin Franklin konstruerade pa? 1700-talet och som matematiker har roat sig med sedan dess. Vidare angrips fra?gan om hur Hilbertbaser fo?r spetsiga polyederkoner hittas, och en algoritm fo?r detta presenteras. .
Konstruktion och design av duschredskap
I denna rapport presenteras ett examensarbete som syftar till att ta fram idéer för en användarvänlig produkt, anpassad till dusch- och badrumsmiljöer som gör att äldre och funktionsnedsatta kan klara sig mer självständigt i hemmet. Arbetet har utförts tillsammans med uppdragsgivaren Jörgen Carlsson, produktchef på företaget Macro International AB (Macro) som tillverkar, utvecklar och säljer badrumslösningar med duschar och möbler. Examensarbetet har genomförts på Högskolan i Halmstad under våren 2014 och omfattar 15 högskolepoäng.Målet med projektet var att utifrån ett valt koncept utveckla en prototyp som passar till Macros nuvarande duschsortiment samt ta fram konstruktionsritningar för eventuell tillverkning av produkten. Produkten skulle vara lätt att montera för privatpersoner samt utstråla den känsla, enkelhet, personlighet och spänning som företaget strävar efter i alla sina produkter.Arbetet inleddes med en omfattande marknadsundersökning där tolkningen och resultatet av undersökningen tillsammans med uppdragsgivarens åsikter ledde till ett antal idéer att gå vidare med och utveckla. Två designmetodiker har kombinerats med en konstruktionsmetodik vilket har lett till ett slutligt resultat av ett duschredskap som kan användas som stöd i Macros duschar ?Skagen? och ?Fjord?.
Dejting, icke-monogami och socialt st?d - En kvalitativ studie om hur det ?r att dejta icke-monogamt i en monogam v?rld
This is a qualitative study based on five semi-structured interviews in Sweden. The aim of the study is to explore what experiences non-monogamous people have of dating and the social support surrounding them. The study investigates what effects norms and normative structures have on non-monogamous dating. This is done through a thematic analysis with queer theory, and the underlying theoretical concepts performativity, heteronormativity, mononormativity, relationship escalator and queer temporalities. To help analyze the social support, we have used Bourdieu's (1986) theory about social capital.
Maskuliniteter : Genusnormernas inverkan på individers sociala förutsättningar
The purpose of the thesis Masculinities ? Gender and its Impact on the Social conditions of individuals is to perform a critical study of how gendered norms influence the social conditions of individuals. This has been done by a problematization and the attempt to answer the question of how the hegemonical masculinity can be analyzed as a discourse, and how the structural aspects of this discourse inflict on the social conditions of masculinities.The question was divided into the analytical themes: the boarders of the discourse, the institutionalization of the discourse, the actuation of the discourse and the agents of the discourse. The theoretical frame is constituted by the theory of discourse by Michel Foucault, the theory of the hegemonical masculinity by R.W. Connell and a subversive identity theory by Judith Butler.
Socialtjänstens hantering av medias granskning : En kvalitativ studie om hur socialarbetare upplevde hanteringen av mediagranskning på deras arbetsplats
The aim of this study was to understand how the professional in social work handles the media scrutiny. When the media writes about social services there is seldom anything positive written about it, many social services organizations are instead heavily criticized and scrutinized by the media. When social services organizations are scrutinized by the media there is a crisis at work, and therefore should be handled as a crisis. Therefore, we describe how a crisis management might look like in an organization. The study is qualitative therefore we have interviewed four municipalities in Sweden that have been exposed by the media at a national level.
??... att alltid ge bifall. Slippa avslagen. Men det funkar ju inte.?? : Frontlinjebyråkrater och handlingsutrymme
This investigation aimed to shed light on the terms of the dispensing and the retaining of municipal social benefits granted by Swedish social services, this in regard of a less visible societal subgroup; citizens who cannot attain or retain housing of their own.Through qualitative interviews with six municipal social workers in Skåne, the plight of these citizens is revealed from a policy-making perspective in respect of views on discretion and individual appreciation. How may the applicant impact the application process and how does social subletting operate as a service effort?Further analysis of the accounts of informants? views on change and the reasons for change, sketched an image of a society where public acceptance and tolerance are crucial factors for citizens hoping to achieve a homestead through means of municipal intervention.In conclusion, flexible attitudes towards job description are of major import to the possibility of offering client support in under-staffed municipal environs. Furthermore, reflexive social workers allying with the applicant throughout the process, from application to intervention are decisive for efficacious, long-term social work..
Socialidentitet och humanitär verklighetsuppfattning. : Ett konstruktionistiskt perpektiv på humanitär-militär samverkan
Samtida humanitära kriser och väpnade konflikter har blivit alltmer komplexa till sin art, med nya krav om multifunktionella och samordnade insatser. När humanitära och militära aktörer samexisterar i områden med överlappande intressesfärer uppstår ett problem. De humanitära aktörernas verklighetsuppfattning skiljer sig i förhållande till de militära aktörernas, vilket inverkar negativt på humanitär-militär samverkan. Tidigare förklaringsmodeller visar att avhållsamheten från de humanitära aktörerna att samverka med militären till stor del grundas på hårda faktorer som bl.a. ängslan för den humanitära personalens säkerhet.Med stöd av socialkonstruktionism och social identitetsteori har författaren undersökt mjuka faktorer, vilka kan visa på andra förklaringsmodeller till samarbetssvårigheterna.
Hur påverkar organisationsstrukturen genomförandet av social dokumentation
The purpose of this study has been to analyze how managers within the elderly care who operate according to the Social Services Act work to support the assistant nurses with the social documentation. In order to achieve my purpose and to be able to answer the research questions, a qualitative approach was selected. My empirical material consists of seven interviews, four with assistant nurses and three with managers. Anthony Giddens? structuration theory in Månsson, (2003 s. 422) has been my theoretical starting-point and the concepts of practical and discursive consciousness have been used in the analysis.
Rekryteringsprocessen och sociala medier : Hur arbetar olika HR-funktioner i Sverige med sociala medier i rekryteringsprocessen
An increased use of social media has enabled a new arena for HR functions and the work with HR issues. Proponents are critical of this, as it can lead to ethical and legal dilemmas. So far the research on this area is limited. On this basis I found it interesting to study how social media is used in connection with the recruitment process. Those who will benefit from this study are primarily those dealing with recruitment, but also others working with HR issues.
Konstruktion av infästning till dysa
The goal of this thesis is to design an attachment between a duct and a pod. A pod is what could be compared to an outboard engine for larger vessels. The pod is placed on the outside of the ship?s hull and can rotate 360 ?. A duct is a large steel ring that can be placed around the propeller on the pod to increasethe propulsion force of the ship in lower velocities.
BOSTADSUTVECKLING & SOCIAL HÅLLBARHET : JM AB:s projektutveckling och dess sociala effekter
This report tries to discuss the concept of social sustainability; what it means and how residential development can be made more socially sustainable. This is done by interviewing several and various representatives in JM AB, the municipality of Uppsala and residents of Åriket to explore how JM AB as a housing developer and the municipality are working with issues regarding social sustainability and what the residents in one of the new housing projects themselves think of these issues. The result of these interviews will be compared and analyzed with the prospect of finding common variables and hopefully ways of improvement.This will result in our own recommendations of areas of improvement either by broad initiatives or specific actions to increase the social sustainability. Areas such as meeting places, sustainable functions and joint efforts between different parties. During the work on the report we come in contact with several other areas of interest that we are not able to process ourselves and therefore recommend them for future studies..
"För barnets bästa" : Skolkuratorers samarbete med övrig skolpersonal gällande anmälningsskyldigheten i Socialtjänstlagen vid misstanke om att barn far illa
The purpose of this essay was to study how school welfare officers cooperate with other school staff, regarding children in vulnerable positions, and how the school staff apply their obligation to report to the social services if they have concerns regarding children at risk, according to the law of social service, SoL.We have especially focused on questions concerning cooperation, both between the school staff, and between the school and the social services. We also wanted to identify some of the restraining factors and dilemmas that could come up during the process of reporting children at risk to the social services. The study was based on qualitative interviews with ten school welfare officers from the same municipality.Our conclusions of our study are that there exists a well-developed cooperation between several organizational levels, including the school welfare officers, other professions in the schools and the social services. There were though opinions among the school welfare officers that they wanted to increase their professional claims in relation to the school nurse, due to their larger competence in talking to children. Regarding the formal responsibility to report to the social services, a majority of the school welfare officers felt they had access to the support they needed from both their principal and the students healthcare-team, and that they were not left alone in the process..
Socialtjänstlagen i mötet : Socialarbetarens möjligheter för att stärka individens egna resurser
The purpose of this study was to examine the resources and barriers that social workers have incorporating the Social Service Act states during meetings with clients, using and developing the client's skills and knowledge, develop their own resources and to promote the use of self-determination. A qualitative study was done by interviewing six social workers working within the in social service?s department for family and individual welfare. Social workers were encouraged to describe and discuss the key aspects of cases that developed positively respectively negatively. Motivation theory, evidence-based practice, empowerment, and expert-expert relationship are the theories and concepts that we used to analyze the material.The study's main conclusion is that the most important prerequisite for positive development of cases is that the social worker emphasizes and stimulates the client's own resources during meetings.
Bemötande inom socialtjänsten : En kvalitativ intervjustudie om socialtjänstens bemötande gentemot unga lagöverträdare
Author: Nina Ekberg and Therese LjungTitle - Within the social services approach: A qualitative interview study of the social services attitudes towards young offendersSupervisor: Melker LaboryAssessor: Ulf DruggeThe purpose of this study was to see the social workers attitude towards young offenders and how this can affect the teenagers. The theoretical perspectives have been the theory of street-Level Bureaucracy, social constructivism and Stages of change. The material has been collected through qualitative semi-structured interviews and email-interviews with the social workers. The aim of this study was to examine if the social workers uses their theoretical experiences about their attitudes in their practical work and if their response can raise or reduce the young offenders motivation to change their behaviour. To collect information it was chosen that this study would only concentrate on the social workers opinions.
"Min dotter är mitt arbete nu" : En kvalitativ studie om hur karriären påverkas när man blir mamma
According to statistics, a significant increase in sickness has occurred in the public sector in recent decades in Sweden. Human therapeutic professions is the area where the illness is most prevalent. The purpose of this study was through a qualitative method and hermeneutic approaches explore how conscious six social workers in the social services are on stress and how they cope with it. Further it investigates and analyzes how these results affect their daily work.One important result due to stress is that the social workers ability to treat their clients is impaired and they are less able to be empathetic. Inadequacy in the work environment leads to a sense of insufficiency by social workers, and a reduced quality of life.