Fighting against accidents with elderly involved have come to be one of the west world's greatest challenges together with the climate changes and epidemics, and in order to fight against these accidents SDF Centre, Gothenburg appointed a man to the post as a caretaker.The aim of this master thesis is to analyse whether the implementation process and the systematic work correspond with Vedungs implementation theory and also put forward arguments for and against a masculine entrance into promotion old-age care; if it strengthens or is a take-off from the classical sexual roles.The thesis main theory is Evert Vedungs theory of implementation, which is constituted of eight factors which facilitates an implementation process. In order to theorise the sexual roles I have appropriated a gender perspective, constituted of multiple researchers and authors.The conclusion I have received through the qualitative interviews carried out with actors involved in the implementation process, is that the security services implementation correspond well with Vedungs implementation theory, hence the implementation has proceeded efficiently. The classical sexual roles is on one hand strengthened through a masculine possession of the security service, and on the other hand can the masculine entrance in the old-age care entail that more men apply for promotion old-age care work..

I denna uppsats undersöks om marknadsrisken och storleken på företagen har en betydelse på investerarnas placeringshorisonter samt om vårt innehav i testportföljen är representativ för den genomsnittliga investeraren. Studieperioden som undersöks sträcker från början av 1999 fram till slutet av 2003. Resultaten konstaterar att marknadsrisken har högst signifikans betydelse där högre risk föranleder till kortare investeringsperiod medan effekterna från börsvärdet indikerar att en investering i storföretag leder till att innehavsperioden blir längre dock med en svagare betydelse för denna variabel. Dessutom visas att vårt aktieinnehav är karakteristisk för den genomsnittliga investeraren och att investeraren har varit riskundvikare och kan således inte beskyllas för kortsiktigheten på aktiemarknaden..

The purpose of this study is to identify and make attitudes among social workers towards homosexual and bisexual people visible, examine how these attitudes relate to their actions in their professional role and how these attitudes and actions can be understood by theories of heteronormativity and power. The study is a cross-sectional quantitative survey in the form of a questionnaire completed by social workers. The result shows that there are two groups among the social workers. One larger group that reproduces a norm of acceptance toward homosexual and bisexual people and one smaller that reproduces a heterosexual norm. This reproduction of heteronormativity increases the risk for homosexual and bisexual people to be made invisible and treated more negatively in contact with social workers, which in turn can lead to worse health among the clients..

Hair care is a hygienic treatment and is supervised by the Local Environment and Public Health Committee in the municipality. According to the Swedish Environmental Code, hairdressers as all practitioners are required to take measurements to protect the environment and public health. In hygienic treatments hazards may arise from inadequate hygiene practice which spread infection. Hazards may also arise from the use of hair care products such as permanent wave solutions, bleaches and hair dyes. Some hair dye components are known to cause contact allergy, mostly in hair dressers who are exposed professionally but also in some cases in consumers.

The aim of this study is to illuminate and discuss a case of political steering, specifically Managment-By-Objectives (MBO) in Swedish municipalities, from a democratic perspective. The essay examines a discrepancy between MBO in the Swedish municipalities and democratic theory.To fulfil the aim of the study one leading politician and one leading civil servant from five municipalities have been interviewed on this matter. This material is discussed in the light of a democratic theory constructed specifically for this essay. The democratic theory consists of three main democratic values in the democratic process: debate, transparence and the ability to demand political accountability.The main conclusion is that there is a contradiction in the use of MBO and the democratic values of debate, transparence and the ability to demand political accountability. MBO has resulted in a lack of debate and transparency and furthermore, it has made it increasingly more difficult to demand political accountability..

The purpose of my study is to question the model service marketing triangle and propose an alternative ways of looking at service marketing. The study is based on a deep, qualitative research. In the research of the material an abductive approach has been used. The primary information sources are interviews with project workers, which are being analyzed together with the theoretical background in part argumentations in the course of the thesis. In the last chapter they are unified.

This thesis describes and examines a new line of business, CleanTech. CleanTech comprises a wide range of different types of companies and is not yet well defined. In this thesis only the Swedish market is considered, and a variety of players on the market are included to give the most extensive picture of the current situation. Recent research shows that a gap has arisen between governmental financing and private equity-investments in CleanTech-companies. This gap occurs mainly in companies in expansive phases and causes problems both for the companies and for the line of business as a whole. To investigate this gap the Swedish CleanTech-business is described in terms of earlier and existing financing, age and size of the companies and their turnover and profit.

Today older people?s health and life quality are current topics of conversation in society. The number of old people is increasing and their health is deteriorating, that is why there is a need of new ways of meeting their necessities. In this study we have tried to illustrate heads of districts reasoning concerning pets? significance for old people in special housing.

There are problems with poor quality, poor scheduling and poor working climate in the Swedish construction industry. Many parts have been involved, trying to solve the problem.This spring a new planning and building-law becomes final. In this law, the requirements set on the controls are greater. Hopefully this will lead to fewer construction errors. The requirements set on the working environment have also increased, forcing consultants and contractors to focus on safe workplaces.For each project requiring a building permit, an inspection plan has to been drawn.

Bakgrund: Alla företag utsätts för risk och en bransch med mycket stor riskexponering är flygbolagsbranschen. Hur risken än hanteras innebär den alltid en kostnad och för att aktieägarvärdet ska bli så högt som möjligt gäller det att minimera denna kostnad. Vilka huvudsakliga risker försäkrar sig passagerarflygbolagen mot? Vilka är motiven till att de försäkrar sig? Är hanteringen av försäkringsbara risker i överensstämmelse med ett aktieägarperspektiv?Syfte: Syftet med denna uppsats är att utifrån finansiell teori analysera passagerarflygbolagens användning av försäkring som riskhanteringsmetod. Analysen sker utifrån ett aktieägarperspektiv.Genomförande: Studien bygger på intervjuer genomförda med försäkringsansvarige på fem olika flygbolag.

The purpose with this work is to describe the language that is built around the chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) in Sweden. Our questions are: What does the professional field look like; who writes, about what and for which kind of readers? How do they describe the expressions and the upcoming of CFS? For which reasons can CFS be considered as a medical diagnosis/illness? How can CFS be understood from a social perspective? Our theoretical starting point is a social constructive theory and also Karin Johannisson's theory about medicalization and Foucault?s theory about power. We have from a literature-exposition of Swedish articles from 1989 to 2006, done a social constructive discourse analysis with help from Laclau & Mouffe's discourse theory, and Fairclough's model of social practices. In our textual analysis we found three dominating discourses: A medical discourse, a social/cultural discourse and a general/popular discourse.

Patienter med borderline personlighetsstörning upplever svårt lidande; självskadebeteende och suicidbeteende är vanligt.  Ett flertal studier visar att patienterna löper hög risk att avbryta behandling i förtid. Det är således angeläget att motivera denna grupp att inleda och fullfölja behandling. Self-Determination Theory skiljer på inre och yttre motivation och pekar på att en patient som drivs av inre motivation har bättre förutsättningar för psykoterapi. En enkät- och intervjustudie genomfördes med patienter som deltog i en psykoedukativ introduktionskurs inför behandling med mentaliseringsbaserad terapi. Syftet var att deskriptivt undersöka påverkan av psykoedukation på behandlingsmotivationen hos patienter med borderline personlighetsstörning.

AbstractThe research project Liberation, supported by the European Commission under the Environment and Sustainable Development Programme (Fifth RTD Framework Programme) aimed at developing a decision support system for ecological risk assessment of contaminated sites has proposed a tiered system including the triad method. This method integrates contaminant chemistry and bioavailability analyses with observed ecotoxicological effects in soil and groundwater. In this study the triad method was used to perform a risk characterization of a former surface treatment and metal industry, now used for the student union buildings of the Mälardalen University in Eskilstuna, Sweden. On the site, high concentrations of copper, zinc and nickel have been detected in the soil in a preliminary investigation of contaminant levels with XRF. For performing the risk assessment of the site according to the triad method, contaminant bioavailability, soil metal concentrations and soil toxicity were determined and an ecological assessment was carried out on four selected soil samples (one reference soil and three samples with low (B), medium (C) and high (D) contaminant levels). Contaminant bioavailability was measured through leaching (ISO TC 190/S7) and biouptake tests (DGT).

The main purpose of this paper is to examine and compare the democratic situation and developement in Malung and Nyköping, through a perspective of participatory and deliberative democratic theories. The questions I?ve examined are On what priorities the actions of developing democracy are built? Which positive effects have been reached and what problems have arisen? What are the solutions they have found to the problems? How does one experience the results of the experiments and actions taken? What are the similarities and differences between the two cases? and What is their relationship to the theories mentioned above?The questions are answered through interviews with four central actors in each case and examined in relation to participatory and deliberative democratic theories and in comparison of the two cases.The results have been that even if none of the cases respond to one theoretical ideal, they have touches of both theories as well as representative theory. It shows, however, that in Malung the representative democracy theory is the strongest represented in actions and politics, while in Nyköping the participatory democratic theory is stronger. In short, the most positive and negative effects respond well to the theories..

Stödbrev utfärdas av ett moderbolag till en koncernextern part då ett avtal skall slutas mellan stödbrevsutfärdarens dotterbolag och stödbrevsmottagaren. Uppsatsen redogör för hur stödbrev fungerar och dess uppbyggnad. Det undersöks också vad det är för bakomliggande mekanism som förklarar hur avtal kommer till stånd och vilken betydelse det får att gemensam partsvilja mellan utfärdare och mottagare inte finns om stödbrevets rättsliga innebörd. Eventuellt kan Grönfors modell om avtalsgrundande rättsfakta vara en förklaring på avtalsverkningarna. Uppsatsen undersöker också institutet ansvarsgenombrott.