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661 Uppsatser om Residential segregation - Sida 4 av 45
Förebyggande Brandskydd
The number of residential fires has not declined sufficiently since the smoke alarm entranced the Swedish homes, fires lead to devastating consequences in which possessions, homes and worst of all human lives are at stake. Every year, about 80 people get killed and more than 500 get´s injured in residential fires, often due to lack of safety equipment. The number of fires caused by electrical appliances has risen and taken over a period of ten years the fire caused by a forgotten stove has increased by 70 percent. Preventing the risk that a fire would start on the stove would saves money, worry and most importantly, lives..
Förebyggande arbete mot depression bland äldre personer : En kvalitativ studie om hur enhetschefer för särskilda boenden ser på förebyggande arbete mot depression bland äldre personer.
Studies show that 10-15 percent of Sweden's population, 65 years or older are estimated to have depression or depression symptoms. The symptoms of depression among elderly people are less than symptoms of young people. This could cause that elderly people with depression are not always discovered. Studies show that elderly people who live in residential homes show more signs of depression than elderly people living at home. If elderly people live in a supporting environment, can it prevent that a depression developed.The prevention of depression among elderly people is a topic that is not discussed among previously research.
Ronningsgift
This thesis examines the sheep shed called Ronningsgift, and its historical functions and geographical
location. The study aims to make a comprehensive gathering of the existing knowledge and to shed
light on new theories about the history of Ronningsgift. This is done through desk research including
literature and archive search, as well as an investigation and description of the construction and
materials, and an interview. Further, I got the opportunity to take part of the results of two C14
samples from Ronningsgift.
The literature and archive search shows that the most common theory of the historical function is as a
guest house (g?ststuga/h?gstuga) or more traditionally called, Malst?ue/Malsteuvu.
Efficient treatment of adolescents with behavioural problems
The purpose of this essay is to investigate which components previous scientific studies suggest that an efficient treatment for adolescents with behavioural problems should contain. For this purpose, an extensive review of scientific research conducted in Scandinavia has been read and will be presented in this essay. This essay also present an introduction to residential care in Sweden as well as to an alternative form of treatment for adolescents with behavioural problems called Multidimensional Treatment Foster Care (MTFC). The result of this essay suggest that treatment of adolescents with behavioural problems should be based on the emphasis of risk/resilience factors of the youth and that the treatment should be adapted to the youth?s individual personality and way of learning.
VISION SJÖSTAD : Flytande Bostäder
Floating housing is a concept gaining ground in Sweden. The dwellings are different in many ways from traditional homes, not only regarding flotation, but also several other technologies. The purpose of this thesis is to emphasize the qualities that exist in living on water. The ambition was to present a proposal for a floating residential area located in Jönköping, containing homes of varying sizes, and to present their technologies. In order to find inspiration and solutions studies have been made on existing floating homes in Stockholm and Kalmar, focusing on their technical and functional solutions.
Kv. Draken : En studie i kostnadseffektivt byggande
Den bostadspolitik som förts de senaste två decennierna har gett oss en alltmer segregerad stadskärna i Stockholm. Byggsubventionernas avveckling på 90-talet har lett till en historiskt låg byggtakt och ett byggande som ensidigt riktat sig till resursstarka grupper i samhället.Parallellt med detta har stora delar av hyresbeståndet ombildats till bostadsrätter vilket medfört att många relativt billiga hyreslägenheter i äldre fastigheter har försvunnit ur beståndet. Dessa är svåra att ersätta med nyproduktion, då dessa är dyrare.Kärnproblemet är förstås att det är dyrt att bygga hus och om man antar att den nuvarande bostadspolitiken består är det ytterst angeläget att utveckla kostnadseffektiva byggmetoder för att möjliggöra lägenheter med överkomliga hyror som kan bidra till att motverka boendesegregationen på sikt.Vårt förslag består av ett bostadshus i Stadshagen. Fastigheten är indelad i två byggnadskroppar som länkas samman via ett system av loftgångar kopplade till ett trapphus. Husen är uppbyggda av volymelement som staplats på en platsgjuten sockel.
Den ständigt avvikande förorten : Medias diskriminering av förorten Andersberg
The emerging Swedish suburbs of the 1960- 1970s started out as a utopian vision: a new city for the modern people. Media presented a different view and emphasized the inhuman livingenvironment and the social problems of the suburbs. Nationwide there have been local attempts to avoid this negative publicity by adjusting identified suburban problems. Due to medial presentation the suburbs are still associated with segregation, criminality and social problems. The presentation of suburbs and immigrants affects not only the process of integration and the general public idea of integration processes, but also the individual perception of themselves and their living.
Jag & min framtid : En kvalitativ studie om HVB-hemplacerade ungdomars syn på sig själva och sin framtid.
Studies have shown that young people in residential care homes tend to be low achievers in school and are at high risk of entering adulthood with a low level of education. This group has also shown tendency to adverse psychosocial outcomes. The aim with this study is to reach an understanding of how teenagers and young adults view themselves and their future, what ambitions they have in life and how they see their opportunities to realize their goals. The study is based on a qualitative method and was conducted with semi structured personal interviews with five youngsters 15-21 years old in two different residential care homes. The theoretical viewpoints have been based on E.H Erikson?s theory about identity as well as the theory about resilience.The result of this study indicates that the persons we have interviewed have expressed difficulties in describing themselves.
Ungdomars berättelser om Hovsjö : En kvalitativ studie om hur sex ungdomar i åldrarna 21-26 ser på sitt bostadsområde
Background and problems: All that is stated in social media might not always sometimes be right, which has consequences for the individual's view of the described phenomena. The individual interprets and takes in mass media messages, which can lead to that the wrong information makes believed to be is correct one. The news media?s photo illustrations might pictures result in bad images of the suburbs. Hovsjö, residential area in the city of Södertälje, occurs in the media depicted as is a bad place to live due to the high rate of crime there.Purpose and Issues: My main research question is: How do young people view their residential area Hovsjö in comparison with the image they believe consider is given in that the news media gives the area? Further questions of the study are: How do the young people of the district describe their residential area? How do the youth's react to the news media images of Hovsjö? Has the neighborhood helped to form their identity?Method: In my data collection I have chosen a qualitative approach with observation and semistructured interviews.
The development of the neighborhood Mollevången - A survey about gentrification
Författare: Sebastian Malmborg och Max Berg
Handledare: Karin Staffansson Pauli
Bakgrund: I media framställs Möllevången som ett delområde i en pågående gentrifieringsprocess. Begreppet gentrifiering associeras med negativitet och segregation.
Syfte: Syftet med denna studie är att granska om den utveckling som skett på Möllevången är att klassas som gentrifiering och vilka effekter det medför på det givna området.
Metod: Undersökningen bygger på sju intervjuer som är riktad till de intressenter författarna anser vara mest relevanta kring utvecklingen av Möllevången. Utöver detta har två enkätundersökningar utförts som riktar sig till de boende och fastighetsmäklare.
Slutsatser: Författarna anser att Möllevången är i en pågående gentrifieringsprocess.
Gentrifieringen är av naturlig karaktär och kommer därför till största sannolikhet fortlöpa. De goda effekter gentrifieringen av Möllevången medför innefattar förbättrade kommunikationsmöjligheter, ökad lokalservice, förbättrad näringslivsstruktur och ökade lokala skatteintäkter.
Avvikelser i energiprestanda
Calculated and measured energy in residential buildings is going to differ. The reason to this may be due to many factors. In this study there is a study on how these factors affect the energy use in a building. To get an insight in what defines energy, there is first a description of energy supply both worldwide and used in Sweden, followed by a description of the energy balance. In this study energy will be studied in residential buildings only.
Diskursernas sanning ? den verkliga sanningen? : ?Makthavarnas? beskrivningar om bostadsmarkanden i Östersunds kommun.
Syftet med denna studie var att undersöka institutionella föreställningar och diskurser kring bostadsmarknaden i Östersund. Det vetenskapliga förhållningssättet inspirerades av en kritisk diskursanalys och ett socialkonstruktivistiskt perspektiv. Studiens empiriska material bestod av fyra halvstrukturerade intervjuer samt tidningsartiklar från Östersunds Posten. De huvudsakliga diskurserna om segregation och diskriminering på bostadsmarknaden, framställdes som en fråga för ?dem? ?invandrarna?, eller personer med låg socioekonomisk status.
Agent eller assistent? : En studie om kvinnors inflytande i musikbranschen
This paper examines women's positions in the music industry. By quantitativelyinvestigate ten major companies on the swedish music market, the authors have beenable to mapp positions that are dominated by women and as well as men. The essaydiscusses several theories of both gender in organizations and gender in society inorder to analyze the quantitative results.The aim of the paper is to highlight the current segregation of careers in the musicindustry as well as to lay a foundation for further research on why it is segregated.Clear graphs shows the gender distribution between women and men in business butalso the distribution of gender in occupations / positions in similar companies. In theanalysis the authors reflects on the results using relevant gender theories. In theconclusion, the authors explain the result generated by the analysis and illustrates theprevailing segregation that exists in the music industry.This paper has concluded that a seemingly even distribution between men andwomen in business organisations can sometimes be misleading.
Att skapa ett hem för ensamkommande barn : Boendepersonals upplevelser av sin yrkesroll
The aim of this study was to understand how staff at residential homes for unaccompanied children experiences their professional role. The main focus of the study was on how the staff defines their professional role and how they handle the situation to be close and at the same time keep a distance towards the children in care. Five women and two men were interviewed at five different residential homes for unaccompanied children. By symbolic interactionism we are able to see that the professional roles are shaped through interaction with the children in care as well as in relation to colleagues. The main role for the staff is to build up a relationship with the children.
?Ungefär som man har det hemma ska man ha det på jobbet.? : Kontaktmannaskap på HVB för barn och unga ur ett nyinstitutionellt perspektiv
The purpose of this study was to analyze how the key staff concept is used in residential care for children and young people and which role the key staff concept plays in the organization.The study was based on semi-structured qualitative interviews with six key staff and two managers from two different residential care facilities for children and young people. The theoretical perspective used was the neo-institutional theory and Hasenfeld´s term Human service organizations.One of the conclusions of the study was that the key staff describe that they have a central role when it comes to the treatment of the children. Another conclusion showed the variety of tasks that the key staff have, like the administrative work that they do. They also have an educational role, similar to the one that parents normally have which means that they are responsible of parenting the children. They also described themselves as a link between the children and their social network.