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891 Uppsatser om Psychological trauma - Sida 42 av 60
SAMVERKAN OCH SAMARBETE : Socialtjänsten och Barn- och Ungdomspsykiatrins gemensamma arbete
Author: Johanna Jarl and Marie WestphalTitle: Co-operation and Collaboration The Social services and Child- and adolescence psychiatry joined action [Translated title]Supervisor: Mikael SandgrenExaminer: Torbjörn HjortChildren and adolescences that have both psychological and social problems is an increasing number of the society. It used to be a demand that Social workers and personnel at Child and adolescence psychiatry had interdisciplinary collaboration, today it is more then a demand it is a requirement. The aim of this study was to understand how the personnel at the Social services and Child and adolescence psychiatry look at the cooperation between the two organizations in Sweden.To be able to accomplish this study we have interviewed four persons employed at the Social services and three persons employed at Child- and adolescencepsychiatry all of them were interviewed individually. To be able to analyze our material from the interviews we have used new institutional organization theory and Goffmans dramaturgic perspective at teams. The interviews showed that there is collaboration between the organizations on all levels, but that the organizations have different priorities.
Arbetssökandes upplevelser av utredningsperioden på Arbetsförmedlingen Rehabilitering
Work has a great influence on most of individuals in society. It influences both identity as well as the structure of the day. Unemployed people are often affected in a negative way through economic and psychological problems. In order to help people with reduced work capacity back to the labour market and decrease unemployment, the Labour Market Board works with vocational rehabilitation. The aim of this study is to investigate experiences of vocational rehabilitation within the Labour Market Board among unemployed people.
Bemötande av barn vars föräldrar är döende eller har avlidit. En litteraturstudie
Each year over 3000 children in Sweden lose a parent. The loss of a parent may cause some grave changes in a child?s life, leading to both mental and physical consequences. The purpose of this literature study is to examine the different ways in which health care personnel can better receive and relate to children whose parents are dying or have passed away.Data was collected through such sources as Pubmed, Academic Search Elite and Cinahl, which resulted in the inclusion of sixteen subsequent articles, ten of which were quantitative and six of which were qualitative. Thirteen of the said articles illustrate how children act in response to a dying or deceased parent and what measures were needed for them to move on with their lives.
Glädje, gemenskap och prestationsångest
Friidrotten upplever ett problem när unga lovande elitjuniorer slutar med sin idrott innan de har hunnit ta steget över till senioridrott. Den här studien fokuserar på vad det är för brytpunkter som påverkat att idrottarna valt att avsluta sin elitsatsning. För att få en djupare förståelse har även fokus legat på vad som var meningsskapande både under och efter elitsatsningen. Syftet var att belysa före detta elitjuniorers upplevelser kring deras övergång från elitjunior till ett liv utanför en elitsatsning inom friidrott. Den teoretiska referensramen utgick från teorin om en Känsla av sammanhang samt Careershipteorin.
Upplevelsen av att leva med en kolostomi efter en rektumamputation
ABSTRACTBackground: People with colorectal cancer undergoing rectum amputation get a permanent colostomy, which affects the social life. It may be valuable for health care what these people experience living with colostomy in order to provide the greatest possible support. Objective: The aim of this study is to describe how people who received a colostomy experience their daily lives and the support they have received from the health services.Method: Qualitative interview study with six people, with a descriptive phenomenological approach.Results: The analysis of the interviews about how it's like to live with a colostomy resulted in three themes: 1) Living with a colostomy gives an uncertainty that affect the social life, 2) Physical and psychological impact of getting a colostomy and 3) Support for health care and relatives.Conclusion: Subjects had a positive attitude towards life, which contributed to that they could adjust to living with a colostomy and feel a meaningfulness of life. The study shows that all the interviewed people overall were satisfied with the information provided by the healthcare personnel. It was good with both oral and written information and very appreciated with repeated information. One aspect that could be improved was the information given aboute the closure of anus during surgery and the following complications.
Topprestation
To achieve peak performance as a young elite athlete, there are many psychological andphysical factors that have impact on human?s performance. Factors that affect theperformance interplay and interact must work to maintain ability to perform at its peak.The purpose of this study is to examine the factors that contribute to peak performance.Data collection method of the study has been done with a questionnaire, addressed toyoung elite athletes on a secondary school. It was 87 respondents who participated onvoluntary and anonymously conditions. The respondents consisted of men and womenbetween 16 and 19 years old.
En korrelationell studie om beröringsundvikande, hierarkier och kränkning bland intagna vid en sluten kriminalvårdsanstalt
The aim of this investigation was to assess if there was a correlation between touch avoidance and hierarchical position, perceived degradation, number of years spent in jail and age amongst men at a correctional institution. In addition, a possible correlation between hierarchical position and the amount of perceived degrading treatment was also explored. In the collection of the data a questionnaire containing 27 open and closed answer alternatives was utilized. A multiple regressional analysis was conducted to find possible correlations between touch avoidance and the other underlying variables. Also an independent t-test explored the possible effects of the control variables: place of birth and girlfriend.
Kön och arbete med ekonomiskt bistånd : sex socialsekreterares erfarenheter av arbetet med ungdomar som ansöker om och uppbär ekonomiskt bistånd
The purpose of the study is to explore how social workers work with youths that seek financial assistance and what importance gender plays in this process. The participants were six female social workers that work with financial assistance. They were interviewed and had to reflect over a case, where the client where either male or female. The results was analyzed and compared in relation to social constructive theory and gender theory. The study shows that social workers work in two parallel processes, when they decide about financial assistance and other help benefits, the formal and the intuitive.
Vad betyder n-ordet för unga läsare? : Reaktioner på rasistiska tendenser i Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
Chronic illness is associated with conditions that may result in psychological ill-health in the adolescence. Consequently there is a need for development of preventive psychosocial support interventions for this target group. The objective was to develop, implement, and evaluate the effect of supportive intervention group program for teenagers suffering from chronic illness - aiming at increasing quality of life and supporting mental and physical health. Method: Six different intervention groups were conducted between 2007 and 2011, age 13?17.
Orsaker till sjuksköterskans trötthet
Syftet med litteraturstudien var att beskriva orsaker till sjuksköterskans trötthet.Metoden var en litteraturstudie med deskriptiv design. Data samlades in via databaserna Discovery och Medline/Pubmed och 17 artiklar inkluderades i resultatet.Resultatet visade att följande kan orsaka sjuksköterskans trötthet.?Känslomässig/empatisk utmattning?, ?arbetsrelaterad stress och hög arbetsbelastning? samt ?skiftarbete och sömnbrist?. Känslomässig/empatisk utmattning kan uppstå i omhändertagande av patient som till exempel när den vårdande inte kan hjälpa en person undgå skada. Stora dramatiska händelser samt mer dagliga situationer kan indirekt utsätta sjuksköterskan för upplevelse av trauma.
Utdelningar och utdelningspolicy i Sverige : En undersökning om utdelningar och utdelningspolicy bland de Svenska börsbolagen
The aim of this paper is to examine the capacity for ethical reasoning of Swedish certi-fied auditors in the five largest accounting firms in Stockholm, and also how ethics courses affect the auditors' ability to ethically statement. To calculate the auditors ability to ethical statement, questionnaire has been used. The questionnaire is based on a psychological instrument, the so-called Defining Issues Test. At the beginning of the questionnaire some questions are asked about the ethics courses. From the questionnaire a calculation was made of an average index called p-score (Principled score).
Ett sandkorn inneh?ller kungariken ? eller inte C.G. Jungs svarta b?cker i ljuset av brottet med Freud
Carl Gustav Jung started to write his Black books, in which he saw himself analyzing unconscious fantasies, during the same time that he leaved the psychoanalytical movement and broke off his personal relations with Sigmund Freud. This thesis sees the interpretation of these books through a wider contextualization. The purpose is to contribute to the understanding of the breakup between the two. The therapeutic work will be highlighted where the black books will be seen through the lens of three of Jung?s more known patients as well as through the interest in mythology and fantasy that Jung showed during this time.
Vad inneb?r agape och agapekultivering? En studie av samtida agapeteologi fr?n feministteologiskt och psykologiskt perspektiv
The main purpose of this study is to explore and develop how the Christian conception of love
as agape can be understood in light of feminist concerns, and how it can be cultivated in light
of psychological research. Traditionally, agape has been defined as unconditional self-sacrifice
for the sake of the other. Feminist theologians have highlighted repeatedly that an ethical
principle of self-sacrifice might not be liberating for groups who have already internalized
pressure to sacrifice their own needs for others. The main research questions are: 1) How may
agape be understood in light of feminist concerns about its traditional interpretations? 2) How
could a Christian community cultivate a form of agape that is responsive to feminist concerns?
In order to answer these questions, the first part of the dissertation examines feminist concerns
regarding discussion of agape, and then uses these concerns as a lens for analysing four themes
in contemporary accounts of agape: community, care, humility, and mentalization.
Livskvalitet 2-7 år efter allogen stamcellstransplantation
This is an empirical cross-sectional study with the aim to examine the patient?s comprehension about their quality of life within two to seven years after their stem-cell transplantation with reference to physical, social, emotional, psychological and functional wellbeing and to investigate if the patient groups have disease specific problems. Differences in quality of life between men and women and also between allogeneic and stem cell transplantation with an unrelated donor (URD) were studied. The measurement Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT) and the bone marrow transplant subscale (BMT) is a 49 item, valid and reliable measure that was used. The questionnaire was answered by 43 of 47 patients (91%).There is a significant difference between men and women in physical, social and functional wellbeing.
Kvinnors erfarenheter av framfödandet vid planerad hemförlossning
Background: The prevalence of sphincter rupture during childbirth has increased in Sweden from half percent to three percent from 1973 to 1993. Women who undergo planned home birth have sphincter injuries to a smaller extent than women who undergo planned hospital births. Objective: The purpose of this study was to describe women?s experience of the last stages of delivery during planned home birth. Design: Inductive content analysis of 150 randomly selected delivery reports.