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6628 Uppsatser om Pćfrestande situation - Sida 11 av 442

Om pojkars situation i hederskulturer

Girls in honour cultures have been the subject of many studies and are often debated in the media. The purpose with this study was to focus on boys in honour cultures. I wanted to understand the situation of boys in honour cultures with a perspective of the rights of children. My central questions were: How is it to be a boy in honour cultures? Are boys in honour cultures exposed? How are they exposed? My study was a qualitative study in which I interviewed four professionals who meet boys in honour cultures in their work.

Upplevelser av att leva med fetma - beskrivet av barn och tonÄringar: en litteraturstudie

I hela vÀrlden Àr fetma ett ökande problem bland barn och tonÄringar. Det Àr dÀrför viktigt för allmÀnheten sÄvÀl som vÄrdpersonal att fÄ kÀnnedom om hur de som Àr feta upplever sin situation för att kunna erbjuda rÀtt stöd och hjÀlp samt att kunna bemöta dem pÄ rÀtt sÀtt. Syftet med studien var att beskriva barn och tonÄringars upplevelser av att leva med fetma. Metoden Àr en litteraturstudie med kvalitativ ansats, som baseras pÄ 10 vetenskapliga artiklar. I resultatet framkom att barn och tonÄringar fÄr utstÄ krÀnkning av kamrater, familjemedlemmar och okÀnda personer.

Automation of ordering

En automatiserad bestÀllningsprocess resulterar i olika effekter för detaljisten och beror till stor del pÄ vilken grad av automatisering som uppnÄtts och den rÄdande situationen. Automatiseringen stÀller höga krav pÄ ett korrekt lagersaldo, dÀr ÄterförsÀljaren har svÄrigheter med svinn, stölder och egen förbrukning, som inte registreras. Dessa svÄrigheter tror vi i stor grad pÄverkar effekterna i automatiseringen. Teorierna har oftast en optimal situation som grund i sina beskrivningar av effekterna, men vi tror att dessa effekter Àr olika pÄtagliga beroende pÄ graden av automatisering och rÄdande situation..

?Vems barn vill du att jag vÀljer bort?? En kvalitativ studie i en kommun i VÀstra Götaland om fem skolkuratorers upplevelse av stress i arbetet

The purpose of this study was to examine how school counselors in a specific municipalityviewed their work situation, if they experienced stress and how they would handle that stress.Five school counselors out of eight in the specific municipality participated in qualitativeinterviews where they could describe their feelings and thoughts. Their experiences wasexamined and analyzed with the theories of coping and empowerment. The results showedthat there were unhealthy levels of stress in the profession amongst the five counselors. It alsoshowed that the uttermost reason for the experienced unhealthy stress was the feeling of notbeing able to give as much time and help to the pupils as they want and need. The reason forthis was that an increasing number of pupils were, and are, experiencing unhappiness and arein need of seeing the school counselor.

Ergonomisk utvÀrdering och förbÀttring av monteringsstation

The purpose of this study was to examine and evaluate an assembly station at Kalmar Industries in respect to ergonomics. The study was to result in an improved assembly station with lower risk of work- related injuries. It was the study group?s expectation that the measures taken at the assembly station can function as guidance and an inspiration for other ergonomic improvements at the company. Several goals related to the purpose were established as guidance for the study.The mechanic?s work situation was mapped through a series of methods.

?Eh, tack och förlÄt? : en retorisk situations- och genreanalys av tacktalen under Grammisgalan 2015 med fokus pÄ samband mellan verbalsprÄk och actio ur ett mottagarperspektiv

This essay examines the epideictic genre by using qualitative method to analyze acceptance speeches from the Swedish Grammy awards. These speeches and their speakers are often described as rhetorically mediocre and there seems to be a notion within the music community that an acceptance speech is personal and without deeper meaning. From a functionalistic perspective on genre, these speeches can be seen as working together with other genres that carry information about the winners. Why would skilled performers who know how to entertain an audience choose to repeat rhetorical mistakes? This essay uses different perspectives on rhetorical situation and genre as well as multimodal analysis of verbal- and nonverbal communication, to argue that these particular speeches in this particular situation come with their own set of expectations and values that the speakers have to acknowledge if they are to meet the epideictic purpose: To unite the audience around common values and create an enjoyable collective memory.

"En riktig vÄldtÀkt" : - en kunskapsöversikt om förestÀllningar om vÄldtÀkt

This essay is a selective review of Nordic literature with the aim to explore contemporary conceptions of male-on-female rape, to increase the understanding of how these can construct ?a real rape?. To achieve this two questions were formulated: What circumstances can cause an incident not to be defined as rape? What circumstances can cause an incident to be defined as rape? Searches in international and Swedish databases led to initial selection of peer-review journal articles and dissertations that were reviewed against set criteria. These criteria were met by 8 studies, that were assigned codes, from which comprehensive categories were developed.

Enhetschefers arbetssituation under förÀndringsarbete : En kvalitativ studie om hur enhetschefer inom kommunal Àldreomsorg ser pÄ implementeringen av det salutogena arbetssÀttet.

The purpose with the study is to see how middle managers in communal elderly care looks at the implementation of the salutogenic way of working in their operations. And how it affects the middle managers working situation. We studied which scope of actions middle managers has in the salutogenic way of working. We had previous knowledge that the salutogenic working way is an ongoing work of development in several communes, and therefore we chose to study in a profound way how this work of development affects the middle managers working situation. To reach a deeper knowledge about how the salutogenic way of working affects the middle managers working situation we conducted a qualitative study with been seven semi-structured interviews with middle managers in different geographical communes.

Hospice

In a situation with dying patients it can be difficult for a nurse to know how to act..

"Vem bryr sig" : - pÄverkas empati av personlighet, trÀning eller situation?

Studiens syfte var att underso?ka om fo?rutsa?ttningar fo?r empati i form av personlig disposition och aktuell situation samverkar med empatiska processer fo?r att ge ett emotionellt utfall.Blivande behandlare (n=90) och specialpedagoger / specialla?rare (n=50) fick se filmer och besvara fra?geformula?r baserade pa? IRI och MACL. Stiganalys gjordes med hja?lp av SEM i SPSS/AMOS. Resultaten visade att empatisk disposition och empatiska processer tillsammans predicerar medka?nsla.

Ensamkommande flyktingbarn: en studie av ensamkommande flyktingbarns situation i Sverige i vÀrlden

The purpose of this study was principally to illuminate and describe how the alteration in law (1994:137) about the reception of asylum seekers and others has been implemented at some different authorities in Sweden, according to separated children; children who have fled to Sweden without their parents or other adult guardians. Beside this I want to, as a part, describe how the child perspective looks like at the authorities. The study refers to illuminate and describe the first time for the separated children in Sweden, which means from the arrival and about one year ahead. Qualitative interviews have been used as a method to especially investigate how the subjects of my interview understand their commission according to the separated children, how the practice situation looks like for and according to the separated children in relation to existing laws and instructions and finally how my subjects of interview think about the above mentioned alteration in law (1994:137), which means distribution of responsibility between Swedish authorities.My study showed that there were implementation problems according to the alteration in law (1994:137). The intentions to make it better for the separated children through the law alteration don't work in a good or satisfying way in the practice situation..

Kvinnlig könsstympning : attityder och upplevelser

Female genital mutilation is an ancient custom, practiced mainly in African countries. For several years, Africans has immigrated to Sweden and many of the women are genitally mutilated or circumcised. The aim of this study was to bring some clarity to the attitudes and experiences regarding female genital mutilation among those who are affected. Articles for this literature review were searched for in international databases, and in the university library database. The outcome of this study shows that health care staff is in need of greater knowledge about this custom, in order to be able to handle the situation appropriately.

Patienters upplevelser av den prehospitala vÄrden i en akut situation : En litteraturstudie med kvalitativ ansats

Bakgrund: Den prehospitala akutsjukvÄrden Àr för mÄnga patienter det första mötet i vÄrdkedjan. I akuta skeden ligger fokus ofta pÄ den medicinska behandlingen vilket kan medföra att patienterna kÀnner sig som ett objekt för ambulanspersonalen att arbeta med. Det Àr dÀrför viktigt att belysa hur patienter upplever den prehospitala vÄrden. Syfte: Syftet med studien Àr att beskriva patienters upplevelser av den prehospitala vÄrden i en akut situation. Metod: Metoden som anvÀndes var en litteraturstudie bestÄende av sju vetenskapliga artiklar med kvalitativ ansats.

NÄgra konflikter i mitt klassrum och hanteringen av dessa

The objective of this study was to describe and analyze some of the conflicts in the class room using solution strategies from a human needs perspective. This was done by a qualitative in-vestigation based on the observations of the participants.The query of how every day conflicts arise in the class room and their reasons.The result was analyzed using reference frame in human needs theory. The results showed that there were several reasons for a conflict and its solution. It was also shown that creating a nice atmosphere in the class room was a continuous effort and the strategies of the teachers in a conflict situation were different depending on the situation. Human needs theories assists us to analyze and handle conflicts in the class room..

Att identifiera signaler för obestÄnd i tid

To be able to protect themselves from credit risk, the banks must constantly check the performance of  the companies they have lent money to. There are many mathematical models for predicting financial distress. These models use accounting-based ratios, which often are historical and not representative for the present situation. This study describes how the banks do in practice to find signals of insolvency in time and the variables they are observing for doing that.In addition to financial reports which the company sends in to the bank at least once a year, also the relationship between them and information from different information  agencies are of great importance to track  signals of insolvency. Poor profitability is the primary cause of insolvency.

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