Sökresultat:
11062 Uppsatser om New Public Financial Management - Sida 50 av 738
Den kommunala folkhälsosamordnaren söker sin arbetsroll
Coordinator of public health has recently become a new profession in the field of Health Promotion. During the last few years the pedagogic perspective has been increasingly important for the coordinators as a way of adapting their work methods to the circumstances. The conditions for coordinators of public health differ between municipalities and thus their tasks and responsibilities may vary with the local structure. According to the literature there are several ways to conduct Health Promotion and it is in the hands of the coordinator to adjust the methods to fit local conditions. The purpose of the study was to examine what influences the coordinators of public health and how that affects their work methods.
Tillväxt i gränslandet mellan det privata och offentliga: En fallstudie av två växande företag som konkurrerar med offentlig sektor
A too large public sector impedes the economic development of Sweden and more privatization could increase the efficiency, quality and diversity of the services offered. It is therefore important that firms operating in traditionally public sectors are given the opportunity to grow. We have through a case study examined two mid-size firms that offer services to, and compete with, the public sector. This thesis aims to describe the growth strategies these firms are using and if competing with the public sector implies any differences in possibilities or barriers when it comes to the firms? growth.
Ett industriföretags ansträngningar med att minska sina garantikostnader
En sammanfattning av uppsatsen på maximalt 8000 tecken..
Nya kapitaltäckningsregler -Hur påverkas de små och medelstora företagen?
En sammanfattning av uppsatsen på maximalt 8000 tecken..
Integration in the Supply Chain - use of Real Options to mitigate the costs of the Bullwhip Effect
Purpose: During the last years Real Options have been established in many areas of the day-to-day business. Recent literature also tries to address Supply Chain problems with option theory, since an efficient Supply Chain increasingly gains in importance as a significant competitive advantage. This thesis tries to answer the question, if Real Options can mitigate the costs induced by the Bullwhip Effect as one of the major problems in Supply Chains. Methodology: The authors of the thesis used a deductive approach. Based on a theoretical model utilizing Real Option contracts and under the usage of a randomly created dataset the influence of the Bullwhip Effect on the company?s business and financial structure is examined and subsequently analyzed.
Guds Banker : En jämförande studie av finansiella system och religiösa uttryck hos fyra islamiska banker
The concept of a Sharia compliant financial system has been a frequently discussed topic among scholars, bankers and media since the 1960th. It origins from the prohibition of interest, riba, which is stated in the Quran. Islamic banking is spread across the Muslim world and also exists in some western countries. This paper will try to create an image of what Islamic banking is in theory and in practice. This will be done by looking into the different methods of interest free banking, the Quran and the annual reports of four Islamic banks in different countries.
Riskhantering i IT-projekt : En kvalitativ studie om arbetsmetoder
Many organizations today work in projects, a method of organizing work to provide a clearer focus on goals and more control of every aspect of the assignment. A project is, simply put, a plan to achieve a specific result. In turn, project management means to use various tools and methods to facilitate and streamline the effort towards achieving the goal with the project.Risk management is the activity that refers to finding, identifying and quantify different types of risks and take appropriate action towards reducing or eliminating these risks to the extent possible. With increased use of projects as a method of working the demands for managing risks better become stronger. The question that this thesis tried to answer was: ?What kind of risks does the IT industry think are linked to their projects and in what way does these companies manage these risks??Among the project leaders interviewed, the authors could see a great variation in lines of thought and values regarding the importance of risk management and how risk management should be handled.
Ska ekonomin få styra miljön? : En studie om public-private partnerships
This thesis aims at investigating the two municipality?s Gislaved and Ljungby. Where the aim is to see if there is any connections, between the type and the degree of public-private partnerships, and the municipalities obtained environment performance. In this essay the starting point is that the environmental performance in the chosen municipalities is good.Interviews among local politicians and representatives for the municipalities plastic industries, has functioned as a way to test the hypothesis. Gislaved and Ljungby have thereafter been compared, in order to see if there is any similarity in the sort and the degree of public-private partnerships, and how that will affect the environmental performance. The overall questions in this essay are:How can the cooperation among the chosen municipalities and the local business life be described? What kind of Public-private partnership exists in the selected municipalities?Is there any difference between the municipalities, referring to the degree of cooperation between the municipalities and the local business life? Does the degree of cooperation affect the progress on the environmental performance? The end result shows that the local business life doesn?t have any impact on the environmental performance.
Karlskrona stadsbibliotek 1906-1959 ? En bit av ett biblioteks historia
This master?s thesis will try to describe the beginning and development towards a modern public library of the town library in Karlskrona between 1906 and 1959. The specific years refers to the year the library was established and the year it moved to the new library building in the centre of Karlskrona. The aim of the thesis has been to do this historical description and to look at the course from the perspective of the national policies and development for the Swedish modern public library. The thesis is based mainly on reports of the proceedings of the public library and other biographical documents and literature, which has been found in two local archives.
The Rationale Behind Capital Structure Decisions: Does Theory Explain Practice?
The purpose of this thesis is to through the analysis of interviews with finance professionals in listed companies answer the question on what lies behind capital structure decisions, and to see how well the prevailing theories fit the answers. This article is an explorative and descriptive hypothesis creating study. We have used a qualitative method to analyse practice through theory. We have conducted telephone interviews with CFO:s and financial executives in Swedish listed companies on how they reason when they make capital structure decisions. We have then thoroughly reviewed the theory and empirical tests of the theories.
Statistik, nyckeltal och mätmetoder ? Vad ger de för bild av bibliotekens verksamhet?
The aim of this Bachelor´s thesis is to investigate how library statistics, performance measurement and indicators represent the modern public library activity. During the last decades the public library has gone through a lot of changes. Information overall has increased and new technology has been introduced into the library. This new development has had effects on the library users. The statistics reported to the Statens kulturråd (National Arts Council) has not changed in the same way.
Kommunen, en verksamhet i framkant? : En studie om hur enhetschefer uppfattar sin yrkesposition i en föränderlig kontext
Syfte: Syftet med denna undersökning har varit att utröna hurenhetschefer upplever sin yrkesposition. Många av Sveriges kommuner står idag inför stora besparingskrav där metoder för att kostnadseffektivisera verksamheterna tillämpas. Undersökningens syfte var därför även att utröna huruvida enhetschefers uppfattning av sin yrkesposition förändras vid organisatoriska förändringar. Metod: Undersökningen har haft en kvalitativ ansats där intervjuer med åtta enhetschefer inom Socialförvaltningen i en mindre kommun i södra Sverige har utförts. Huvudresultat: Respondenterna har uppgett att de ekonomiska kraven har hårdnat till följd av en turbulent tid präglad av konkurrensutsättning, kundval och decentralisering.Respondenterna menar att de upplever en ökad grad av kontroll sedan den turbulenta tiden, detta kopplat till det ökade beslutsutrymme som ecentraliseringen inneburit. Å andra sidan upplever de att det inte går att ha fullständig kontroll i arbetet, i synnerhet inte i frågor som rör ekonomin. Stöd uppger respondenterna främst komma från kollegor samt ekonomer.Intressant var här att vid frågor som rör ekonomi efterfrågas endast stöd från ekonomer medan vid frågor som rör personal- och andra driftsfrågor efterfrågas kollegialt stöd.
Vad får det lov att vara: en bok eller ett tv-spel? En studie om folkbibliotekens inköp av medier.
The purpose of this Master`s thesis is to examine if the pur-chase of media in public libraries reflects the library's role in society. Two questions have been posed: ? What view of public library's role in society is reflected in the purchase of media? ? What principles guide the selection of media in public li-braries in Sweden? In order to investigate these questions, we used a question-naire that we sent out to a sample of 120 public libraries in Sweden. The analysis is based on a theory of three ap-proaches to the role of the library developed by Douglas Raber. The three approaches are the conservative approach, the populist approach and the social approach.
Media som spåtant? En studie av tidningarnas förutsägelser under Asienkrisen
This is a study of predictions made by the press during the financial crisis in Asia in the autumn of 1997. The study includes a qualitative, quantitative and comparative analysis of the Swedish newspapers Dagens Nyheter, Svenska Dagbladet and Dagens Industri. In the last chapter a quantitative analysis of the newspaper Finanstidningen, that today no longer exists, has also been made for comparative reasons. A theoretical framework is also set in the study to explain how the predictions can affect the economy. The quantitative analysis shows that 2/3 of the texts in the traditional morning papers Dagens Nyheter and Svenska Dagbladet included predictions about the crisis from an Asian or global perspective, while only 1/3 of the texts in the financial newspapers Dagens Industri and Finanstidningen included such predictions.
Antihjältinnan : En narrativ, postkolonial och feministisk analys av karaktären Rahab
The concept of a Sharia compliant financial system has been a frequently discussed topic among scholars, bankers and media since the 1960th. It origins from the prohibition of interest, riba, which is stated in the Quran. Islamic banking is spread across the Muslim world and also exists in some western countries. This paper will try to create an image of what Islamic banking is in theory and in practice. This will be done by looking into the different methods of interest free banking, the Quran and the annual reports of four Islamic banks in different countries.