The purpose of this thesis is to carry out a qualitative study of the perceptions of language teachers as to their role in the teaching of values and morals to pupils. Five language teachers have been interviewed about their perceptions of how values are taught and their role therein. The interviews serve to investigate the reality of teaching values to pupils in a Swedish secondary school and the work involved in this on-going process, this being with a view to having a better understanding of just how important a role the teaching of values plays in the daily working life of a teacher. Terms such as fundamental values and morals can be difficult to define as they are highly personal and can differ from person to person depending on one?s background, experiences and family circumstances, for example.

Syftet med studien är att undersöka vilka strategier som är effektivast för att få hjälp och påkalla lärares uppmärksamhet i klassrummet samt om dessa skiljer sig mellan pojkar och flickor respektive årskurs två och sex.Frågeställningarna lyder: hur påkallar eleverna lärares uppmärksamhet och söker hjälp i klassrummet? Hur länge behöver eleverna vänta på hjälp?Metoden för studien är observation och totalt genomfördes 66 observationer i årskurs två och sex. Ett observationsschema med färdiga kategorier, grundade i tidigare forskning, användes. Tre typer av strategier för att be om hjälp och påkalla lärarens uppmärksamhet registrerades: handuppräckning, verbala strategier och fysiska strategier. De två förstnämnda observerades under lärarledd undervisning, medan samtliga strategier observerades under enskilt arbete.Flickor sökte överlag mer hjälp i klassrummet än vad pojkar gjorde.

Teachers and special education teachers play a vital role in the creation of a study environment that fosters productivity in students. The current study aims to further expand the knowledge regarding teacher?s perception of common work with developing an optimal study environment within the classroom and the educational institution. In order to achieve this, qualitative interviews have been performed and study results analyzed according Nilholm´s model of the three different perspectives on special education: The critical perspective, the compensatory perspective and the dilemma perspective.The study results show that the concept of order and study environment is not clearly defined among the interviewees. However, the concept appears to presuppose the teacher?s responsibility to create the sense of security and effective study environment to those students who express the wish to educate themselves (Children make the things right only if they have been shown the correct way to do it).

Aim: The purpose of this study is to, referring to Shulman?s pedagogical content knowledge theory (PCK), examine how selected Physical Education teachers, educated in GIH and with a maximum of two years' work in upper secondary school, pursue their education in training theory. Moreover, another purpose is to examine how their education at GIH has prepared them for teaching in this subsection. Questions to be answered:? What are teachers' attitudes to training methods as part of physical education and health in upper secondary school?? In what way, referring to PCK-theory, are teachers working with training theory??In what way do the teachers think that their education at GIH has contributed to their teaching in training theory, referring to the pedagogical content knowledge theory?Method: The study has a qualitative approach and study design consisting of five semi-structured interviews with teachers working with Physical Education in upper secondary school. The selection was made considering that all teachers have been educated at GIH and had a maximum of two years working experience.

Humor är en högt uppskattad form av kommunikation mellan människor, oavsett kön, kultur eller ålder. Det är en mänsklig egenskap som kännetecknas av personens förmåga att skratta åt egen räkning, förmåga att förstå och berätta skämt, vitsar och roliga historier. Det är en persons förmåga till distansering inför livets ofullkomligheter, att med glädje och nöje möta vardagen. Om humor används positivt kan den vara en stor tillgång för pedagogiskt arbete. Trots mycket diskussion om vikten av humor i pedagogisk arbete, råder stor brist på litteratur med en tydlig anknytning mellan pedagogik och humor.

Popular culture is a phenomenon of growing importance in the society today. Children and teenagers are increasingly using popular culture in their everyday life to reflect and answer questions about their identities and the meaning of life. Swedish primary and upper secondary schools are expected to prepare their students for adulthood and to provide them with tools to explain understand and problematize contemporary society. From this perspective it is relevant to question whether the schools achieve this and whether the instruction given there represents the contemporary society. For the purpose of knowing more about how popular culture is perceived and dealt with in the Swedish education system, this study examines how eight textbooks in Religious Education (RE) and the national curriculum for upper secondary school discuss and treat popular culture.  The study focuses on when and in what ways the textbooks mention popular culture and if the curriculum provides any supportive base for including popular culture in religious education.

Denna studie grundas i ett intresse för hur pedagoger inom förskolan arbetar med barn med annan kulturell bakgrund än infödda svenskar. Detta för att få en god utveckling av det svenska språket, hos de barn som behöver extra stöd. Det ges även en inblick av hur förskollärare uppfattar föräldrarnas delaktighet i barnens språkliga utveckling, då det är ett faktum att föräldrarnas engagemang ses mycket betydande i hur positivt barn uppfattar sin kultur, sitt modersmål och sitt identitetsskapande. Vidare utgår det pedagogiska perspektivet från Vygotskij's utvecklingsteori tillsammans med de tankar som Maria Montessori hade kring barns utveckling och den förskole ? samt skolverksamhet hon bedrev.

This study illustrates how drama methods and career counselling might interact. The aim is to investigate whether drama methods can enhance career counselling methods. Drama is here defined as an umbrella term that includes all forms of action methods used in psychology and education.A literature survey was carried out in parallel with qualitative research interviews. Three professional drama leaders were interviewed separately. This was followed by a group interview with five upper secondary school students, who had all taken a course in drama with a focus on personal development.The findings show that there are common and consistent goals and values between drama and career counselling.

Denna studie handlar om genusskapande bland elever i årskurs 4 och 5 i deras klassrum. Jag har undersökt hur genus skapas i en social språklig interaktion mellan lärare-elev samt elev-elev i ett klassrum. Intresset för att problematisera genusskapandet bland elever har vuxit sig starkare under min utbildning vid fakulteten för Lärande och samhälle och under utbildningens verksamhetsförlagda tid. Som blivande svensk- och svenska som andraspråkslärare har studien fått ett naturligt språkfokus. Studiens fokus ligger på verbala och icke-verbala performativa handlingar som kan påverka elevers genusskapande.

Popular culture is a phenomenon of growing importance in the society today. Children and teenagers are increasingly using popular culture in their everyday life to reflect and answer questions about their identities and the meaning of life. Swedish primary and upper secondary schools are expected to prepare their students for adulthood and to provide them with tools to explain understand and problematize contemporary society. From this perspective it is relevant to question whether the schools achieve this and whether the instruction given there represents the contemporary society. For the purpose of knowing more about how popular culture is perceived and dealt with in the Swedish education system, this study examines how eight textbooks in Religious Education (RE) and the national curriculum for upper secondary school discuss and treat popular culture.  The study focuses on when and in what ways the textbooks mention popular culture and if the curriculum provides any supportive base for including popular culture in religious education.

Elevers störande beteenden i undervisningen utgör en del av lärares vardag och innebär problem som de måste hantera men även förebygga. Enligt Skollagen har alla elever rätt till arbetsro i klassrummet och lärares uppgift är att skapa en miljö där de kan få det (Skollagen 5 kap. 3§). Syftet med förevarande studie är att få fördjupad förståelse för gymnasielärares uppfattningar om störande elevbeteenden i klassrummet, att förstå hur de hanterar dessa samt hur de uppfattar att de har fått kunskap om detta område samt om klassrumsledarskap.Kvalitativa intervjuer har använts som metod i förevarande studie med motiveringen att den lämpade sig väl till studiens syfte. Genom att enskilt intervjua gymnasielärare om deras personliga uppfattningar om och arbete med störande beteenden i klassrummet fanns stora möjligheter att tillägna mig ett rikt empiriskt material bestående av berättelser ur deras egna verklighetsvärldar.Studiens resultat visar att prat, mobiltelefonanvändning, undvikande av arbete, sen ankomst och fysiskt störande beteenden är de beteenden som är mest störande hos eleverna enligt gymnasielärarnas uppfattningar.

Background: Language skills are of great importance for all work at school and for students' future life and activities. Therefore it is particularly important that preschool and school in every way possible should encourage and support ALL children's linguistic development. Many linguists points out that all learning takes place best in natural and meaningful contexts and around a meaningful content.Theory: The study is based on theories created by the renowned theorist Lev Vygotsky who illustrates what is important to encourage children's reading development. Vygotsky?s theories regarding the zone for the next development were reflected in the study.

The focus of this thesis is the group as a pedagogical tool. It investigates whether and how what is known of group size can help further schools in fulfilling knowledge and democracy goals and moreover how such knowledge can influence the principals? management. The mission of school education is to provide the basis for each pupil?s individual development and in the end it is pupils? individual performances which are graded.

Abstract Spiritual gardening, historical perspective and epistemology, - how do these concepts connect? A review of the ideologies of four pragmatic growers. The purpose of this thesis is: ? to present an alternative forthcoming perspective on knowledge, that may be of significance for future theories and knowledge about growing and gardening. ? to lift experiences with Nature Spirits into an academic context, that permits us a closer look at the phenomenon. ? to contribute to an academic platform connecting humanistic and natural sciences. The intention of this text is to bridge the differences between the strictly rational traditions of knowledge and those more experience based ones. The thesis wants to show that much can be won if feeling based and mental reflections once again are approached as equal sources of knowledge. The aim is to give an orientation about the subject of Nature Spirits. The interesting fact is not whether (that) one can talk to nature, but how one does it and that more can be understood about nature and the reality that the established sciences study. The form for this study of literature is a describing presentation; to put names on and give wording to the phenomena of Nature Spirits and Plantdevas. The sources of literature are four pragmatic practitioners of spiritual gardening who have written extensively about their own work.

Within the field of cinema studies, the question of visual representation is a fundamental pillar. An immense volume of theoretical work has been written on the subject, with various academic approaches such as feministic, postcolonial and gay/lesbian. Yet there is a large social group that seems to have been overlooked within the representational discourse: the elderly. This group of people appears to be a blind spot on the multicultural retina, too often neglected within the area of cultural studies. But as the baby boomer generation, who has always redefined the different stages of life (youth, adulthood, middle age), is entering old age, things are slowly changing.