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2766 Uppsatser om Mobilization of bias and power - Sida 7 av 185
"Allt man gör ska ära Gud" : En studie av organisationen Jehovas vittnens maktstrukturers och maktinstruments påverkan på unga Jehovas vittnen i Sverige
The purpose of this thesis is to identify power structures and instruments of power within the Jehovah?s witnesses and investigate how they affect the baptized youths baptized within the organization. The material consists of qualitative in-depth interviews and is analyzed with Foucault's theories of power. The results show that the participants have a very strict relationship to the rules of the congregation and also that they take great care in observing these rules carefully. It becomes evident that young members are exposed to disciplinary measures from the organization.
Distriktssköterskans erfarenhet av interventioner riktat mot att förebygga viktnedgång hos personer med Alzheimers sjukdom : En intervjustudie
The purpose of this thesis is to identify power structures and instruments of power within the Jehovah?s witnesses and investigate how they affect the baptized youths baptized within the organization. The material consists of qualitative in-depth interviews and is analyzed with Foucault's theories of power. The results show that the participants have a very strict relationship to the rules of the congregation and also that they take great care in observing these rules carefully. It becomes evident that young members are exposed to disciplinary measures from the organization.
Ordklassers betydelse och effekter i enkätfrågor: Abstraktionsnivåer och Stereotyptänkande
Enkäter används flitigt idag. Spector (1994) menade att endast en liten del av den förklarade variansen i enkäter utgörs av det som önskas mäta. Bryggan mellan respondenten och enkäten är språket. Enligt Whorf-Safir hypotesen styrs våra tankar av språket. Semin och Fiedler (1988) menade att ordklasserna har olika abstraktionsnivåer.
B?r synbiotika ing? i behandlingen av PCOS? Effekten av synbiotika p? lipidprofilen - En systematisk litteratur?versikt
Syfte: Syftet med denna systematiska litteratur?versikt var att unders?ka det
vetenskapliga underlaget f?r om synbiotika har n?gon effekt p? lipidprofilen
hos kvinnor med diagnostiserad PCOS
Metod: Litteraturs?kningen genomf?rdes i databaserna PubMed och Scopus.
Inklusionskriterier var kvinnor med diagnostiserad PCOS enligt Rotterdamkriterierna,
RCT-studier, studier skrivna p? svenska eller engelska och
uppf?ljningstid under minst tolv veckor. Exklusionskriterier var intervention
kombinerad med annan ytterligare behandling ?n synbiotika.Valda utfallsm?tt
var HDL, LDL, triglycerider och totalkolesterol. De inkluderande studierna
granskades f?r att bed?ma risk f?r bias enligt SBU:s granskningsmall
?bed?mning av randomiserade studier (effekt av att tilldelas en intervention
(ITT))?.
Vindkraft och landskap
The current debate about environment and climate change has contributed to more andmore investment in alternative energy sources such as wind, solar and biogas. The Swedish Parliament has set the target that wind power should supply 10 TWh in 2015.In Sweden, wind power establishment began in the early 1980s. Since then the development has gained a tremendous momentum. The purpose of this study was to find out what problems wind power brings and what power relations that exists in connection with wind power establishment and how the landscape is affected by windpower construction, focusing on some cases in Falkenberg and Varberg. This study shows that wind power establishment is a very complicated process.
Does nuclear power plants affect house prices? : a hedonic price model of Forsmark nuclear power plant
Nuclear power plants existences have been well debated since the 70s (Swedish radiation safety authority, 2014). Accidents, risk and presence connected to nuclear power plants have been part of many studies around the world. Recent studies have shown a connection between prices of houses and the distance and presence of nuclear power plant in a surronding area of the house. This paper uses Hedonic price modelling to investigate the willingness to pay for an increased distance to the Swedish nuclear power plant, Forsmark. For the dependent variable selling price was used and the independent variables were number of rooms, living area, other area, lot size, selling year, building year and distance to Forsmark.
Performance of laying hens in a cognitive bias task : effect of time since change of environment
In the debate on laying hen welfare, and specifically housing conditions, the main focushas been on physiological and behavioural measures. What is lacking is knowledge of howthe hen experiences the situation ? her state of mind.This study is an attempt to gain insight into the private mental states of former batteryhens. It uses a cognitive bias method based on spatial judgement, i.e. judgement of aambiguous stimulus placed spatially in between a reinforced and an unreinforced stimulus.This method has previously shown differences in judgement by animals in enriched versuspoor housing.
Att genom fiktion skildra en verklighet : En kvalitativ studie i hur maktstruktrurer beskrivs i BBC:s tv-serie The Hour
The objective of this study was to investigate how power relationships between journalists and politicians were shown in the fictional BBC tv-series ?The Hour?. We wanted to investigate how these power structures is narrated by the producers of the series and what impact the narration could have to the audiance of the 21th century.We choose to analyse a total of 12 scenes from all of the six episodes, which are all set in Britain during the beginning of the Suez Canal crisis in the 1950?s, all seen from a BBC editorial point of view.In our analysis we chose to use two different kind of methods, the first one was a situation analysis and the second one a text analysis. The situation method was useful to get a perception of the relations between the participants .The text analysis we used to analyse what was said in the tv-series and to interpret underlying motives.The fictional form necessitated a personalization of power structures, in the sense that each and every power was represented by a single character; political power was for instance represented by the character of Angus McCain.
Balansering av vindkraft och vattenkraft i norra Sverige
This master thesis was initiated with the aim to answer at what level of installed capacity of wind power in the northern parts of Sweden it would be beneficial to improve the transmission capacity from the northern Sweden. During the process of this work the aim has changed to try and create a model that can be used to analyze how well the hydro power installed in the northern Sweden can even out the quick changes in wind power production.To create a good model of all hydro power in northern Sweden is a very large job, unfortunately too large for a master thesis. This report therefore ends with an extensive analysis of the simplifications that have been made and their effects as well as a list of the future work that has to be done.The model that has been created have shown to be effective and produce good results. The conclusions that can be made is that the northern Swedish hydro power have very good possibilities to balance the wind power production. Only a few cases where water have been spilled even though there has been some free capacity has been discovered.
Vanmakt och motmakt i personliga assistenters relationer till brukare
The aim of this study was to examine the aspect of power in the relationship between the personal assistant and the disabled person he or she works with (the user). The study was based on interviews with five personal assistants who worked for private companies that provided personal assistance. Seven themes were identified and discussed. These were: the users amount of control over the assistance given, the workplace environment, the working conditions, the organization of personal assistance by private companies, the assistants recourses and usage of power and the users participation in chores. To analyze these themes I used Foucault's theory of power and the perspective of Human Resource.
Hjälpande makt : En studie om uppdraget som god man
This study illustrates how the power relation between the trustee and principals are experienced and maintained in proportion to the missions design. The main focus lies on understanding of how trustee perceives and applies the mission`s cornerstones and how power can be expressed in the relationship between trustees and principals. Nine semi-structured interviews were conducted with trustees whose principals were mentally disabled. The interviews were then analyzed with the support of Foucault's concept of discipline, knowledge, control, surveillance and reward/punishment and Tilly's theory of persistent inequality We have obtained an understanding of the complexity of the assignment regarding the mission`s cornerstones who goes into every other, and all respondents agreed that the cornerstones should be considered as a whole. We concluded that the trustee on the basis of the mission's design possesses a power that is necessary and important to have regarding the relation to his principal and its social network.
Sexuell och reproduktiv h?lsa och r?ttigheter (SRHR) inom Jehovas vittnen: En kvalitativ studie om f?re detta medlemmars upplevelser kring SRHR och sj?lvupplevd autonomi
The aim of this study is to investigate ex-Jehovah's witnesses' experiences with accessibility
in relation to sexual and reproductive health. The purpose is to build on the understanding of
how closed Christian communities view the power over their own bodies in relation to sexual
and reproductive health and rights (SRHR). The results are examined and analyzed through
Foucault's ideas about power.
The thesis is built upon an exploratory point of view, where the focus is to examine the
experiences of former Jehovah's witnesses. The theoretical framework assumes that there are
different types of power relations, specifically in the form of biopower, disciplinary power
and governmentality. Through semi-structured interviews, six former members have been
interviewed.
The results indicate the complex relation between Jehovah's witnesses and several forms of
power.
Problematiska mönster eller enskilda problem? : En kvantitativ studie av kön och problembedömningar i socialtjänstens handläggning av ekonomiskt bistånd
I Sverige finns ett anmäkningsvärt stort utrymme för enskilda handläggares subjektivitet i bedömningen av socialbidragsklienter. Tidigare studier baserade på vinjettdata tyder på att handläggarnas bedömningar av klienternas problem och hja?lpbehov tenderar att reproducera traditionella ko?nsroller. Samtidigt saknas kunskap om betydelsen av kön i bedömningar av riktiga klienter. I den här studien analyseras könsrelaterade mönster i enkätdata om 138 handläggares bedömningar av psykosociala och hälsorelaterade problem hos 471 socialbidragsklienter.
Vindkraftsplanering i skogsmark
The aim of this study about wind power planning in forest was to examine the factors and restrictions, which represent technical limitations, biodiversity, tourism and amount of energy for wind farms in Kronoberg County. Suitable areas for wind power were identified from the collected information about planning principles and potential conflicts. From the suitable areas the potential energy gain is calculated. Methods used were mainly a literature review, interviews with experts and practitioners, GIS analysis and a rough calculation of the energy gain. The section of information and facts describes in general wind power planning and possible conflicts.
När rummen råder : En studie om skolan som disciplinerande rum
This study titled When the spaces dominate A study of the school as disciplinary rooms is a study where the emphasis is on quality and where the results are based on observations. The purpose of the research was to analyse rooms and other artefacts in the school as seen from Foucault?s analysis of power. He emphasised that power is expressed in human relationships. To understand how that power is used one can study the techniques adopted and resistance offered.