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376 Uppsatser om Mink farm - Sida 1 av 26
Minkvalpars beteende i större berikade burar vid olika gruppstorlek :
Farmed mink often perform stereotypic behaviours which is considered to be a sign of reduced welfare. Previous studies have shown that enriched cages can reduce the frequency of performed stereotypies. Most studies on mink in Sweden have been done on adults. The aim of this study was to investigate if larger enriched cages with two or four mink kits reduce stereotypies in mink kits during their growth period in comparison to traditional cages.
In the present study the behaviours of mink kits that were kept in four different treatments at a private Mink farm were recorded. Traditional cages with two mink kits were used as a reference and the other treatments consisted of larger cages with shelves with two kits, larger cages with shelves and a plastic cylinder with two kits, and larger cages with shelves with four kits.
Nitrat i grundvattnet : Modellanalys av vattenflöde till Hörviks vattentäkt
A well, situated on Listerlandet in the western part of Blekinge in Sweden, has a very high content of nitrate. Water with a too high content of nitrate is hazardous to human health, in particular to small children. The area surrounding the well is mostly drained agricultural land with some larger farms for chicken and mink. The well takes its water from the bedrock and is deeper than most other wells affected by nitrate. The bedrock in the area is dominated by limestone with a relatively high flow of water.This thesis was performed in order to find the source of the nitrate.
Behovet av eget kapital vid köp av jordbruksfastighet :
My purpose with this study was to find out if it is possible to buy a farm today for a person who want to start a farm but has very little own capital. In old study?s they have come to the conclusion that you will need at least 20 % own capital to succeed to management the farm. But in the last year the cost for arable land approxley has increased with 30 % in Sweden and the crops have doubled in price. So it would be interesting to see if the banks have a new vision on the need of the own capital when you buy a farm.
I have chosen two different farms who was for sale in Östergötland, one dairy farm and the other farm was a plant farm.
Plasmacytos (Aleutian disease)hos vild mink i Sverige
Plasmacytos är en kronisk, persistent och progressiv viros med hög dödlighet och allvarliga reproduktionsproblem som ofta kallas Aleutian disease (AD). Sjukdomen drabbar i huvudsak mink och är ett stort problem på minkfarmer, men kan även drabba vilda mård- och hunddjur. Undersökningar för att kartlägga utbredningen av plasmacytos i den vilda minkpopulationen har inte tidigare gjorts i Sverige. Nittio minkar från hela Sverige obducerades och provtogs avseende antikroppar mot ADV (Aleutian disease virus) och av dessa var 41 stycken (46%) seropositiva, vilket är en hög siffra jämfört med våra grannländer. Infektionen visade sig vara spridd över hela Sverige, men det förelåg en tydlig säsongsvariation där en högre andel seropositiva minkar påträffades på våren.
Beteenderesponser hos farmuppfödda minkar (Mustela vison) hållna i stora och berikade burar :
The standard housing of farmed mink provides little opportunities for them to behave naturally and abnormal behaviours such as stereotypic behaviour and tail biting may occur. To prevent abnormal behaviours animals in captivity are often provided with different kinds of enrichments. The aim of this study was to investigate what kind of enrichment farmed mink use when they have several kinds to choose from and to observe if abnormal behaviours can be decreased with a larger cage and a more multifaceted environment.
Totally 20 silver blue, 10 months old female mink were kept in traditional cages (80x30x40 cm) for 7 days and in larger cages (195x80x40 cm) with several types of enrichments for 7 days. The enrichments were wire net- and wooden shelves, wire net- and plastic cylinders, water bath, plastic ropes, branches, straw and tennis balls. One-zero scan sampling on behaviour and choice of place were performed during 3 hours and 20 minutes prior to feeding during 7 days per treatment in April 2004.
Det medeltida Fårö - en studie av en ödegård utifrån ett genusperspektiv
The aim of this study was through applying a new perspective reach the people who during medieval time lived and worked on the farm. On the basis of my previously study and a gender perspective this study have compared general literature with local and then interpreted the farm from a local context. The questions raised here concerns division of work and spatial distribution on the farm as well as local impact on gender constructions.This study resulted in interesting problems within the archaeology itself but also in significant details about the farm. No gender restrictions could be seen in the houses except in Hus 1 were a smaller space, which probably used as storage or a workshop had been restricted tomales. Instead the buildings social space mainly consisted of a mixed gender environment.
Från det livskraftiga lantbruket till det olönsamma : en studie av skäl till minskad verksamhetsomfattning och varför man bor kvar
This essay is a study that contributes to the larger research question ?Why do farms shut down?? The subject was chosen because it is a relevant problem that needs to be studied more. This study's boundary is to investigate the reasons for decisions leading to the farms at the Torstuna community, Fjärdhundra, changes in any activity scale or the outlook of the entire farm. When a decision is made, there are usually several reasons behind it and it is these reasons which this essay is aiming to study. The question "What are the reasons for the elderly to live on the farm even though the farm is not cultivated by them?" is also covered in the study.
Lönsamheten vid nystart av slaktsvinsproduktion : en fallstudie
I have done a case-study about building a new stable for slaughter pigs at a farm close to Kalmar. The farm is able to supply the breeding with cereals and it has enough area to
spread the manure on. The most important factors to gain profit, is the cost for building
the stable, the price of the feeding-stuff and the growth of the pigs. The discount from
the slaughter-house was less important than I thought from the beginning, and it?s a
factor that is hard to influence.
With the new production of slaughter-pig and cattle that already exist on the farm, the
farm will get a well-functioned rotation of crops with lye and autumn rape as
interruption-crop.
Aspects on cow traffic and management on farms with automatic milking
This thesis consists of four case studies. The objective is to find out how to get a well functioning cow traffic in an automatic milking system. Different technical and building solutions are analysed and some adjustments are proposed for the DeLaval herd management software.
Case study 1: Lactation chart comparison from traditional cow traffic and Feed First? cow traffic
Case study 2: Farm A - a study of the precedence passage and the cow traffic
Case study 3: Farm B ? an overview of the farm and their way of working
Case study 4: Key factors ? how can we judge how well a VMS farm is working?
Case study 1: Lactation chart comparison from traditional cow traffic and Feed First? cow traffic
In this survey data is analysed from before and after rebuilding to Feed First? cow traffic. Lactation
graphs are compared between traditional cow traffic and Feed First? cow traffic.
En ekonomisk hållbar växtodling i sörmländsk mellanbygd :
We have been looking at three different types of agriculture in Södermanland, in the middle
east of Sweden. We call the different types for Intensive, Extensive and Mix. The purpose is
to get an economic defensible plan for how to run different farm sizes. We also have been
looking at the working hours and how many hours the different types will give.
We have a farm called Taxinge Gods as our pilot farm. Taxinge Gods grow 407 ha land and is
located 60 km southwest from Stockholm.
Gårdsbutiken : att välja marknadsföringsstrategi
The agriculture of today is getting larger and larger and it demands more efficient machines to handle these larger units. But all farmers don?t have the opportunities or don?t want to expand. What should they do if they want to remain on the farm? An alternative is to start a farm shop.
Fallstudie på växtodlingsgård :
This report will point out the income for a scania plant production farm, this has been
estimated through a case study. The outcome of this report will later be used to
calculate a reasonable leasehold charge.
This case study is solitary based upon this particular studied farm, at this very point,
and can therefore not be used as a general guide. The reason why this particular scania
plant production farm has been selected, is because the author is born and raised at the
farm and has the intention to run the farm in the future.
The chosen farm for this report is based in the southwest of scania and cover 300
hectare of plant production. The crop rotation consists of autumn wheat, sugar beats,
spring wheat, spring barely, winter rape and fallow. The farm owns all machinery
required.
Uppvämningssystem med biobränsle : en fallstudie på Malmviks gård
The use of bio fuel is increasing every year. Nowadays you will find different alternatives to oil and electricity heating system. In this essay I have examined what the economic conditions are to invest in a bio fuel furnace. I have chosen to assume from a specific farm and do a case study on this farm. Malmvik farm is located just outside of Stockholm.
Profitability and competitiveness of grain handling at farm level
The Swedish agricultural sector is currently experiencing substantial structural changes, where the number of agricultural enterprises continuously decreases and the average farm size increases. In order to maintain competitiveness, it is important to be aware and adapt to changes concerning the surroundings of the company (Johnson et al., 2011). Agricultural commodity prices sharply fluctuate on the global market in recent years, affecting the profitability of farmers. High volatility market requires tools to reduce price variations and increases the need of decision-making (Bouder & Beth, 2003). Farm-based grain handling facilities increases the sale options regarding agricultural commodities; a flexible strategy to get additional compensation for the storing the grain produced on the farm (Edling, 2002; Edwards, 2013).
En vindkraftparks inverkan på Gävle Energis elnät
The effects from a planned wind farm on the grid utility Gävle Energis electrical grid have been studied. The wind farm is planned to be built in the forest 15 km north of Gävle and will have 23 turbines with rated power from 2 to 2.5 MW, resulting in a total installed power between 46 MW and 57.5 MW. The grid connection will be made at 70 kV. The aim of the analysis was to determine what effects the wind farm would have on the power grid in the form of electrical disturbances (flicker etc.), need for new investment and raised operational cost. To allow the connection of the wind farm technical solutions (new lines, power stations and grid reinforcements) have been constructed.