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1324 Uppsatser om Mental preparation - Sida 53 av 89
Hur ser skolsköterskor på sin roll i arbetet mot mobbning och kränkningar?
Bakgrund: Barns och ungas psykiska hälsa har försämrats sedan 1990-talet. Förekomsten av mobbning ligger på samma nivå sedan samma tid. Mobbning och kränkningar har negativa effekter på barns psykiska hälsa. Skolsköterskor har en central roll vad gäller att främja skolbarns hälsa.Syfte: Syftet med denna studie är att beskriva hur skolsköterskor ser på sin roll i arbetet mot mobbning och kränkningar i skolan. Metod: Kvalitativ metod med induktiv ansats. Elva e-postintervjuer har analyserats med kvalitativ innehållsanalys.Resultat: Resultatet presenteras i fyra teman.
Förra säsongen, hur gjorde vi då? : en studie om hur ett säsongsbaserat företag tar tillvara på anställdas kunskap och blir en lärande organisation
The purpose of this study is to describe if and how a seasonal based company named SkiStar, learns through the exchange of experience and knowledge. We have analyzed gathered qualitative and empirical data to explore this subject. We conducted three semi-structured group interviews with employees from the SkiStarshop division. They described their routines and procedures in SkiStarshop. The collected data was processed and analyzed through our theoretical framework.
Att mäta publicering av artiklar: En tillämpning av bibliometri på evidensbasering inom socialt arbete
This thesis examines the scientific publishing in the subject area of evidence based practice EBP in social work. Issues are: How has this publishing evolved, separately and compared to the publishing about evaluation in social work? What authors/countries have produced the largest numbers of articles? What journals have published the largest numbers of articles? Which are the most frequent co-occurrences of a selection of terms? 161 records for articles from 50 different journals were selected from Social Services Abstracts using subject of journal and a query as criteria. For each year, the number of articles about evaluation in social work was larger than about EBP. A decline in the publishing about evaluation coincide with a growth in EBP after the year 2000.
Upplevelserna av mentala svackor hos idrottare, samt idrottspsykologers upplevelser av arbetet med svackor
När idrottare hamnar i en svacka kan de vända sig till en idrottspsykolog och det är den processen studien utgår ifrån. Studien avser att undersöka upplevelserna som sker vid mentala idrottssvackor hos både idrottare och idrottspsykologer, och därigenom sker en jämförande studie. Urvalet har bestått av fyra idrottspsykologer och tre idrottare. Materialet har samlats in via intervjuer som sedan kategoriserats i gemensamma kategorierna: mentala svackor, livshändelser, prestation, rådgivning, bakomliggande faktorer, generella övningar, mental träning, spänningsnivå, koncentration, visualisering, mål, självförtroende och självbild, rutiner och planering samt framtiden. Resultatet visar på att arbetet som sker vid mentala svackor är en individuellprocess med utgångspunkt från varje idrottares egen tolkning och arbetet med mål är centralt för både idrottspsykologer och idrottare.
Stress i socialt arbete : - en risk för utbrändhet?
The purpose of this study was to investigate how social workers who worked with financial assistance perceived their work situation and the impact work-related stress had on their health and quality of work. Further, the study intended to find out if they felt that they received support from their employer that could prevent stress-related sick leave. The following two research questions were to be answered: In what way does work-related stress affect social workers? health and job quality according to their own experience? What kind of support and help experienced social workers were available within their organization? To receive answers to the questions semi-structured interviews with five social workers were conducted, analyzed and interpreted. The results showed that when social workers have a heavy case burden, high stress and a risk of deteriorated job quality occurred.
"Periodare" hos socialtjänsten? : En undersökning om unga vuxnas behov av försörjningsstöd
The purpose of this study is to find out how social workers in one medium and one smallmunicipality in central Sweden perceive the need of financial support for young adults formore than one year and what the causes might be. To answer our research questions aqualitative research method was used and four social workers were interviewed. The resulthas been analyzed based of social exclusion, stigma, as well as on structural and individuallevel and linked to previous research. Our results show that although young adults are anexception for long duration for financial support, there are those who lack other means ofsupport for a long time. The results also show that young adults often are recurring in thesocial services, and they are long-lasting.
Skrivdiskurser i kursplanen för Svenska A i gymnasieskolan
The title of this monography is Discourses of Writing in the Curriculum of the A-course in Swedish. The aim of this monograph is to find wich forms and discourses of writing that are emphasized and premiered in the curriculum for the first course in Swedish during secondary education in Sweden, grades 10-12. What kind of writing are presented to the students and what potentially miss due to the selection? Is any form of writing presented more thoroughly or as more important than any other in the curriculum?The professor of linguistics, Roz Ivanic, has formed different discourses of writing that she has found being used in education of writing. With these discourses of writing I have applied them on the curriculum and then been able to see wich forms of writing that are premiered.
Yngre kvinnors upplevelser av att få en bröstcancerdiagnos och livet därefter
Background: Breast cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in the world and it usually affects elderly women. However, there are between 600-700 cases per year in Sweden where women under the age of 45 are diagnosed. Removal of the breast or part of the breast, hair loss, fatigue and nausea as a result of the breast cancer treatment has an emotional and physical impact on the women?s lifeworld. The nurse should build a relationship with the women to identify and meet their needs. Aim: To describe younger women?s experiences of getting a breast cancer diagnosis and life afterwards.Method: Four biographical books were analyzed to match the aim of the study.Result: The findings were that the women experience similar thoughts and feelings when it comes to living with a cancer diagnosis.
Mjuk, omsorgsfull och sexualförbrytare : - En studie om kvinnor dömda för sexualbrott
AbstractThere is a general perception that women are victims and men are the perpetrators of sexual offense. Female perpetrators of sexual crimes have been neglected in the research literature, because female sex offenders do not live up to preconceptions of female as motherly and caring. Females tend to be responsible for a very small portion of all crimes and are estimated to account for 1-2% of all sexual offenses. Theories use to discuss female sex offending include neutralization of behavior, mental health and feminist theory. The aim of the present study was to describe female sex offenders and examine the relationship between the perpetrator and the victim by analyzing court judgments.
Livskvalitet vid epilepsi : - ett patientperspektiv
Epilepsi är en av de vanligaste neurologiska sjukdomarna som beror på en elektrisk överstimulering av hjärnans neuron. Att leva med epilepsi påverkar många områden i livet; fysiska, psykiska, sociala, emotionella aspekter är bara några av de som berörs.Syftet med studien var att beskriva hur livskvaliteten i det dagliga livet påverkas av att ha epilepsi. Studien utfördes som en litteratur-studie där resultatet bygger på 14 vetenskapliga artiklar. Två aspekter kom fram i resultatet, sociala och emotionella. I dessa vi-sades det bland annat att personer med epilepsi är rädda att berätta om sin sjukdom för omgivningen av rädsla att bli behandlade an-norlunda.
Sjuksköterskans erfarenheter av att i palliativ vård arbeta enligt standardvårdplanen LCP
The purpose of this thesis is to identify power structures and instruments of power within the Jehovah?s witnesses and investigate how they affect the baptized youths baptized within the organization. The material consists of qualitative in-depth interviews and is analyzed with Foucault's theories of power. The results show that the participants have a very strict relationship to the rules of the congregation and also that they take great care in observing these rules carefully. It becomes evident that young members are exposed to disciplinary measures from the organization.
Beslutsfattande och uppmärksamhet : Heuristikers påverkan på kognitiva resurser inom konsumentpsykologi
Every day we make numerous decisions. Some are better than others. Intuitive decisions usually results in less good decisions when we do not reason about our choices. Research has been interested about the process that is behind how we make good decisions. Decisions we face every day, such as when we shop, determined using various mental shortcuts that we use unconsciously.
Hur sjuksköterskan i omvårdnaden kan stödja anhöriga barn - en litteraturstudie
Studiens syfte har varit att se vad sjuksköterskan i sin omvårdnad kan göra för
att stödja barn i åldrarna tre till tolv år som är anhöriga till svårt sjuka
föräldrar samt i samband med förälderns bortgång. Studien har genomförts som en
litteraturstudie. Det har inte direkt forskats så mycket om sjuksköterskans
roll vid bemötande av barn som är anhöriga till en svårt sjuk förälder. Den
forskning som finns om barn fokuseras till stor del på situationer då det är
barnet som är sjukt och föräldrarna är anhöriga. Vissa forskare har dock
intresserat sig för stöd av anhöriga i stort.
Det fiktiva bibliotekets vindlande gångar
Libraries exist around us and for most of us they are a part of our every day life. But how often do we stop and think about their meaning?Libraries in fiction are usually not the center of the narrative, they play a role quietly in the background and offer a backcloth to the story. Yet they are a vital part of the story. Without them a big part of the magic in the stories would be lost.And what is their role in our lives? What do the libraries mean to the books they harbor, the readers who seek them out and society in which they have their axiomatic role?This essay?s focus is my story ?Between the shelves?, which is about the young girl Julia and the mysterious passageway she discovers in her local library.
Handledning av sjuksköterskestudenter under verksamhetsförlagd utbildning - en litteraturöversikt av sjuksköterskors upplevelser.
Introduktion: Sverige har en nollvision gällande vårdskador i hälso- och sjukvården, trots detta inträffar ca 100 000 vårdskador per år som resulterar i cirka 3000 dödsfall. Syfte: Syftet var att belysa faktorer i sjuksköterskans arbetsmiljö som kan leda till hög arbetsbelastning, samt hur en hög arbetsbelastning på sikt kan äventyra patientsäkerheten. Metod: En litteraturstudie med resultat från 18 kvantitativa och 3 kvalitativa artiklar med med hög vetenskaplig kvalitet. Litteratursökningarna genomfördes i databaserna PubMed, Cinahl och PsycINFO. Resultat: Resultatet visar att en hög arbetsbelastning påverkas av flera faktorer som ingår i rubrikerna bemanning, omvårdnadens krav och mental arbetsbelastning.