AbstractDenna studie har underso?kt fotodelningsapplikationen och det sociala na?tverket Instagram. Syftet med underso?kningen har tva? utga?ngspunkter men kan relateras till varandra. Dels avser studien att underso?ka hur ofta informanterna anva?nder Instagram samt hur stor vikt de tillskriver applikationen som en del av deras liv.

Sammanfattning Syfte: Att beskriva sma?rtskattning och sma?rtlindring fo?re och efter omfattande buk- och thoraxkirurgi pa? barn va?rdade pa? en neonatal intensivva?rdsavdelning. Metod: Retrospektiv kvantitativ journalgranskning. Totalt granskades 35 journaler utifra?n en journalgranskningsmall.

Hyperthyroidism has become the most commonly diagnosed endocrine disorder in cats. The recommended treatment of choice in the literature is administration of radioactive iodine. This treatment has been available at a few veterinary clinics in Sweden since 1999. Forty-six cats treated with a standard dose (80 MBq) of radioactive iodine (131I) at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences in the period 2000-2004 were followed for a median of 13 months (range 3-42 months) by means of a retrospective cohort study design. Tables predicting time of survival after treatment were made. At final follow-up thirty-nine cats (85%) were euthyroid, six cats (13%) remained hyperthyroid and one cat (2%) was hypothyroid.

AbstractObjectivePatients with Parkinson?s disease often have symptoms of dysphagia. These swallowingproblems have consequences for quality of life as well for the physical wellbeing of thepatients. AimThe aim of this study was to describe and correlate Swallowing Quality of Life (SWAL-QOL)scores, self-assessment of swallowing function using a visual analogue scale and the resultsfrom a fiber endoscopic evaluation of swallowing function in patients who had been selectedfor Deep Brain Stimulation in caudal zona incerta. A secondary aim was to correlate diseaseduration with results from SWAL-QOL and the fiber endoscopic evaluation of swallowingfunction.MethodTen male Parkinson?s patients (age 45-69 yrs, median 61.5 yrs) who were selected for DeepBrain Stimulation completing the Swallowing Quality of life form, as well as rating theirswallowing function using a visual analogue scale and undergoing a fiber endoscopicevaluation of their swallowing function.    ResultsThe median total SWAL-QOL score was 94% while the mean was 91%.

Barnfridsbrottet inf?rdes i juli 2021. Trots viss oro fr?n flera remissinstanser, best?ende bland annat i att barn n?rmast skulle tvingas vittna mot en f?r?lder och att barnets ber?ttelse riskerar att bed?mas mindre trov?rdig med h?nsyn till barnets ?lder och mognad, inf?rdes best?mmelsen och den b?de mottogs och utnyttjades v?l fr?n start. I arbetet unders?ks hur barns vittnesm?l beaktas, hanteras och v?rderas fr?n f?runders?kning till domstolsprocess i m?l r?rande barnfridsbrott.

SUMMARYThe riding school horse is the base for the riding school. Riding schools are looking for a suitable horse that meets their demands for exterior, age, education, temperament, price and sustainability. Many different aspects may define the sustainability of the riding school horse; of them is how long life the riding school horse has in riding school activity. Previous studies have shown that the riding schools requirements are 8-12 years life span in the riding school.The purpose of this study was to describe the Swedish riding school horse life span in riding schools and at what age the riding school horses were recruited, disposed and the reasons for disposal. Information about the riding school horse life span in riding schools and reasons for disposal can provide important understanding regarding the importance of health for the riding school horse, riding school economy and profitability in the riding school.

Bakgrund: ADHD k?nnetecknas av bristande uppm?rksamhet och/eller ?veraktivitet, vilket kan leda till en rad sv?righeter och funktionsneds?ttningar i vardagen. Traditionellt har ADHD ansetts vara en diagnos som fr?mst drabbar unga pojkar, men idag f?r allt fler b?de kvinnor och m?n diagnosen i vuxen ?lder. Symtom och sv?righeter vid ADHD kan effektivt hanteras med adekvat behandling.

Syfte: Syftet med den h?r systematiska ?versikten var att unders?ka det vetenskapliga underlaget f?r om det fanns ett samband mellan vegankost och risk f?r frakturer hos kvinnor 45 ?r och ?ldre, j?mf?rt med icke-vegetarianer. Metod: S?kningen delades in i fyra s?kblock inneh?llande synonymer kopplade till ?Fraktur?, ?Vegankost?, ?Medel?lder? och ?Kvinnor?. S?kningar efter prospektiva kohortstudier gjordes i PubMed och Scopus samt i referenslitteratur. Inkluderad population var kvinnor 45 ?r och ?ldre som ?t en vegankost.

Det är väl belagt att patienter postoperativt och inom intensivvården drabbas av en funktionell sömnbrist i form av störd dygnsrytm, stort antal uppvaknanden och rubbad sömncykel med underskott av djupsömn och REM-sömn. En delförklaring till sömnbristen är de generellt höga ljudnivåerna på intensivvårdsavdelningar. Syftet med föreliggande pilotstudie var att undersöka huruvida öronproppar kunde förbättra den upplevda sömnkvalitén för patienter inom intensivvård och postoperativt. Tjugotvå patienter från två intensivvårdsavdelningar, en hjärtintensivvårdsavdelning och en postoperativ avdelning deltog i studien. I interventions-gruppen sov elva patienter en natt med öronproppar och elva patienter som sov utan öronproppar utgjorde kontrollgrupp.

Bakgrund: Endometrios ?r en sjukdom som drabbar en av tio kvinnor i fertil ?lder. Kunskapen om sjukdomen ?r begr?nsad och kvinnor kan beh?va v?nta i flera ?r fr?n symtomdebut till diagnos. Psykiska konsekvenser av sjukdomen tas s?llan i beaktning. Sjuksk?terskan har en viktig roll i att m?ta patienten med r?tt kunskap f?r att bidra till en personcentrerad v?rd. Syfte: Att unders?ka hur kvinnors psykiska h?lsa p?verkas av att leva med endometrios f?r att ?ka f?rst?elsen kring deras omv?rdnadsbehov.

Digitala v?rdtj?nster har blivit alltmer popul?ra i Sverige under de senaste ?ren, men det r?der delade meningar bland forskare och v?rdanst?llda om huruvida dessa har en positiv p?verkan p? v?rdsamh?llet eller inte. Denna uppsats syftar till att unders?ka hur kostnaden f?r utoml?nsers?ttning i samband med anv?ndningen av privata digitala v?rdtj?nster har p?verkat v?ntetiderna inom prim?rv?rden. Detta g?rs genom en regressionsanalys, d?r ytterligare variabler s? som bra sj?lvskattad h?lsa, median?lder, ekonomisk standard och eftergymnasial utbildningen kontrolleras f?r.

Practitioners of financial statement analysis are dependent on key ratios in a multiple number of situations, one in particular being equity valuation. A lack of historical benchmarks, and knowledge regarding the time series behaviour of such ratios, has been identified regarding Swedish companies. Therefore, this study sets out to provide such data and knowledge. Companies listed on the Stockholm Stock Exchange are examined over the period 1979-2009 where the sample is divided into nine industry groups. Historical values for eight common key ratios are documented with regards to median, mean, standard deviation and percentiles.

Syfte: Syftet med denna studie ?r att unders?ka hur motoriska och koordinatoriska f?rdigheter hos unga ishockeyspelare i Fr?lunda HC:s ungdomsverksamhet h?nger samman med deras ishockeyspecifika prestationer. Genom att anv?nda ett standardiserat motoriktest (Harrestest) och j?mf?ra resultaten fr?n tidigare genomf?rda istest, samt analysera tr?nares subjektiv skattning av spelarnas prestations ? och ishockeyspecifika f?rm?gor. Studien ska syfta till att belysa vikten av fysisk allsidighet i tidig?lder. ?ven att bidra med kunskap om hur bred motorisk utveckling kan fr?mja idrottsspecifik prestation som hj?lper Fr?lunda HC.

Aim: To describe perceptions about written and verbal information regarding diet and physical activity in women with breast cancer and to study possible differences between ages and perception. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted and consisted of 57 women with breast cancer stages I-III who started adjuvant chemotherapy within a year (2007-2008). A questionnaire, regarding their perceptions about the written and verbal information they had received about diet and physical activity, was responded to three months following treatment completion. Between 67-93 % of the participants responded to the questions. The answers was analyzed with descriptive statistics and Mann Whitney U-test.

Aim: To describe perceptions about written and verbal information regarding diet and physical activity in women with breast cancer and to study possible differences between ages and perception. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted and consisted of 57 women with breast cancer stages I-III who started adjuvant chemotherapy within a year (2007-2008). A questionnaire, regarding their perceptions about the written and verbal information they had received about diet and physical activity, was responded to three months following treatment completion. Between 67-93 % of the participants responded to the questions. The answers was analyzed with descriptive statistics and Mann Whitney U-test.