Syftet med följande examensarbete har varit att undersöka vilka möjligheter som ges till barn i förskolan med annat modersmål än svenska att utveckla det svenska språket. Undersökningen bygger på kvalitativa intervjuer som gjorts av pedagoger på en mångkulturell förskola. Genom intervjuerna ville jag ta del av hur pedagogerna enligt dem själva, går till väga för att stimulera dessa barns språk. Samt hur pedagogerna tror att verksamheten främjar det svenska språket hos barn med annat modersmål. Jag ville även ta del av deras tankar kring de svensktalande barnens påverkan men också deras inställning till modersmålets betydelse för att det andra språket ska utvecklas.

Syftet med denna undersökning var att studera hur en lärare i en årskurs 4 använder sig av konkretisering och individualisering i sin matematikundervisning för att därefter kunna analysera i vilken utsträckning detta gav eleverna procedurell och konceptuell kunskap. Genom observationer av lektioner i den utvalda klassen samt en mer djupgående, kvalitativ intervju med läraren har användningen synliggjorts. Vidare har även en för- och en efterdiagnos genomförts i klassen för att kunna fastställa vilka, och vilken typ av, kunskaper som eleverna har tagit till sig under det observerade momentets gång. Resultaten av såväl diagnoserna som observationerna och intervjun har sedan ställts i relation till de krav som finns för skapandet av en konceptuellt respektive procedurellt inriktad undervisning. Många forskare talar idag om vikten av en mer konkret och lustfylld undervisning inom matematiken. Denna undersökning visar dock på att en sådan undervisning av sig själv inte leder till en djupare förståelse för matematiken hos eleverna.

Reverse logistics is getting more and more attention both from companies and the public. It is an area with the possibility for companies to do good in the eyes of the public. This work focus on the return system of a one-way handling material called the loading ledge. The loading ledge is developed by IKEA as a substitute for the EUR-pallet in transports from suppliers with a long distance and even flow and in transports from suppliers with short distance and uneven flow. The loading ledge is made out of 100 % recyclable plastic.The purpose of this work is to find the most efficient set-up for recycling of loading ledges within IKEA on a European level from a transport and handling point of view considering aspects like cost, environment, time and, from an administrative point of view, user-friendliness.Who will the participants of the set-up be, where will they be located, which transports are needed and which income and costs does the set-up generate, are questions that will be answered.

Logistics planning for a construction site is usually limited by traffic flow to and from the workplace. The geographical location of the construction site is determined by roads around the workplace and opportunities for well-functioning logistics. Inventory of material is often impossible because of the frequently small workspaces. As a result, a concern relating material handling remains . Even before the establishment of a construction site, it is required in the construction industry to eliminate errors that might arise in the planning stage.

Stormwater in urban areas has been treated as a problem for a long time. The large proportion of impermeable surfaces inhibits the water from infiltrating in the ground to the same extent that it does in nature. This causes intensive surface flow during rain, which in turn causes inconveniences such as decreased accessability, floods and increased risk of desease spreading. Drainage through pipes is the traditional and usually functional metod for storm water disposal. That is as long as water flows are moderate. But precipitation varies naturally in amount and intensity and additional impermeable surfaces make some pipes insufficient for heavy or lasting precipitation.

Har riten en djupare mening, ett arv vi bär med oss och känner ett undermedvetet behov av? Kan riten ge oss tröst? Vad har riten för betydelse för oss?I mitt examensarbete har jag undersökt hur vi genom riten reflekterar och knyter an till erfarenheten av att vara människa. Jag har tittat på om riten finns i vår vardag, utan att vi ser den. Kan de olika upprepande och igenkännande handlingar i ett hem ge oss den trygghet som en rit kan ge? Riten kännetecknas genomkontinuitet, igenkänning, tillhörighet och tröst.

The aim of this study was to understand how the professional in social work handles the media scrutiny. When the media writes about social services there is seldom anything positive written about it, many social services organizations are instead heavily criticized and scrutinized by the media. When social services organizations are scrutinized by the media there is a crisis at work, and therefore should be handled as a crisis. Therefore, we describe how a crisis management might look like in an organization. The study is qualitative therefore we have interviewed four municipalities in Sweden that have been exposed by the media at a national level.

This examination work is performed at the institution of industrial economy and production at Jonkoping technical university, for JELD-WEN Door Solutions plant in Forserum.Today the focus in the company is on to reduce their inventories binding of capitals as well as inventory of products and that includes to get a good control of the supply and handling of material which is of great importance.JELD-WEN Door Solutions is one of the worlds leading producers of windows and doors and the head-office is located in Oregon, USA.A great number of wooden doors are manufactured by the company in varying of constructions, classifications and performance.The production of the plant in Forserum has a project- and customer focus manufacturing where only internal doors are produced. The overall market they are concentrated on is to different institution such as schools, hospitals etc.The purpose of this work is to investigate possibilities to improvement of material- and production control at JELD-WEN. The report will handle the master production schedule to and from the production divisions within manufacturing industry. Focus will be on the way for information- and material flows from arrival, transport within the company and further on to customers.Further a map of the flow was performed which gave a clearer picture of the connection between the flow of information- and material for the manufacturing process. On the basis of the mapping of the flow, the group discovered that the flow of material had some improvement potential.

This report is our Master thesis. Our work has taken place at a one-stop-shop in Sölvesborg during the spring of 2002. We have conducted ethnographical studies concerning the one-stop-shops frontdesk and telephone exchange. During these studies we became aware of some differences under which the daily work was to be carried out. When operating the switchboard the staff usually work alone and perform the tasks individually.

The aims of the study were to investigate the prevalence and antibiotic resistance of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli in chicken and chicken products, and to investigate farmer awareness of antibiotic resistance development. The study was conducted in the Can Tho province in Vietnam during six weeks in October to November 2008. Ninety-six samples from raw chickens were collected from twelve market places and analysed for the presence of Campylobacter. A total of 96 cloacal swabs from 20 farms were obtained and analysed for the presence of Campylobacter. Farmers were asked to answer eight questions concerning the housing of the chickens, modes of handling sick animals as well as use and knowledge of antibiotics and resistance development to antibiotics.

en här rapporten tar upp planering av informationsinnehållet i intranät. Ett intranät är ett kommunikationsmedium som möjliggör spridning av information inom ett företag eller organisation. Undersökningen är gjord som en fallstudie på personalfunktionen vid Skaraborgs sjukhus som under våren har påbörjat arbetet med ett intranät. Undersökningen har gett resultat i form av konkret information som informationslämnare och användare vill se i personalfunktionens intranät. Undersökningen har även gett svar på om interaktiv information bör finnas i personalfunktionens intranät samt om informationen bör anpassas till olika användare..

Ala sawmill in Ljusne, Hälsingland, has increased its flow through the sawing plant during the last couple of years. The problem now is the sorting plant, as this part of the mill is now slower than the rest. A close analysis of the sorting plant was therefore necessary to be able to increase the flow through. The aim of the project was to find solutions that can lessen downtime and increase flow. The goal was to increase the flow from 650 to 925 logs through the sorting plant per hour.

Large volumes of excavated soil and rock are generated in building- and construction projects. These materials need to be transported longer and longer distances due to the densifications of cities. The transportation affects the environment in terms of noise and emissions, but also makes high demands on road infrastructure. To reduce the transport distances an increased responsibility for the excavated rock generated needs to be taken. Responsibility can be increased through an introduction of means of control.

Ett av Skatteverkets mest effektiva förfarande för att kontrollera en skattskyldig är skatterevision. Revision görs för att kontrollera om en skattskyldig har fullgjort sin uppgiftsskyldighet. Skatteverket undersöker då huruvida underlaget till deklarationen stämmer. Detta görs genom att kontrollera att redovisningen stämmer överens med uppgifterna i deklarationen och att dessa uppgifter överensstämmer med skattelagstiftningen. Revision får göras hos bl.a.

Bakgrund Arbetsterapeuten skiljer sig fr?n andra v?rdprofessioner i den bem?rkelsen d? de arbetar f?r att m?jligg?ra f?r personer att kunna utf?ra meningsfulla aktiviteter i st?llet f?r att ?terst?lla kroppsliga funktioner. Aktiviteter i natur och tr?dg?rd ?r uppskattade meningsfulla aktiviteter som ger flera h?lsosamma effekter. Det har tidigare inte varit vanligt att diskutera arbetsterapi ur ett folkh?lsoperspektiv.