Title:Cash is King ? or is it?Level:Final assignment for Bachelor Degree in Business AdministrationAuthor:Caroline Eng and Jessica HillbergSupervisor:Jonas KågströmDate:2011- 06Aim:There is a long tradition of trading the currency and the first coins can be traced back to Persia already 500 BC. With the modernization of society and the technological advances we have made in recent years, we are now using electronic payments more and more. We pay by card, Internet banking and mobile phone in addition to cash. The purpose of this paper is to follow Swedbank project "cash smart" and have it as a basis when we examine if we are heading for a cash-free society and what obstacles and opportunities there is for a cash-free society.Method:We have used a qualitative method to conduct interviews with two individuals involved in the project "cash smart" at Swedbank in Gävle.

Title:Cash is King ? or is it?Level:Final assignment for Bachelor Degree in Business AdministrationAuthor:Caroline Eng and Jessica HillbergSupervisor:Jonas KågströmDate:2011- 06Aim:There is a long tradition of trading the currency and the first coins can be traced back to Persia already 500 BC. With the modernization of society and the technological advances we have made in recent years, we are now using electronic payments more and more. We pay by card, Internet banking and mobile phone in addition to cash. The purpose of this paper is to follow Swedbank project "cash smart" and have it as a basis when we examine if we are heading for a cash-free society and what obstacles and opportunities there is for a cash-free society.Method:We have used a qualitative method to conduct interviews with two individuals involved in the project "cash smart" at Swedbank in Gävle.

The canine population has during it?s time with humans gone through at least 2 major genetic bottlenecks, the first when it was separated from the wolf, and the second when it was divided into different breeds. Among other things, this has lead to the accumulation of unwanted genes, such as genes causing disease in dogs. One such inherited disease is syringomyelia, which has proven to be more common than expected, especially in certain smaller breeds such as the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. Syringomyelia in dogs is often a secondary condition caused by the malformation called occipital hypoplasia.

Syftet med denna uppsats är att analysera hur män framställs i modebilder. Vi vill med hjälp av en kvalitativ undersökning tolka mäns yttre genom ett analysschema, som vi själva tagit fram. Genom att analysera åtta bilder ur två framstående herrmagasin i Sverige, King of Sweden och Man Magazine, kom vi fram till en framträdande bild av hur män ser ut i modebilder. Vi valde att använda oss av tidningarnas decembernummer, 2008. Denna undersökning utgjorde även en analysering av vad maskulinitet är och hur det framställs i modebilder för herrmagasin. Urvalet gjordes utifrån oss själva där vi strategiskt valde ut bilderna, och vilka tidningar vi ansåg vara ledande på den svenska marknaden.

Syftet med denna uppsats är att analysera hur män framställs i modebilder. Vi vill med hjälp av en kvalitativ undersökning tolka mäns yttre genom ett analysschema, som vi själva tagit fram. Genom att analysera åtta bilder ur två framstående herrmagasin i Sverige, King of Sweden och Man Magazine, kom vi fram till en framträdande bild av hur män ser ut i modebilder. Vi valde att använda oss av tidningarnas decembernummer, 2008. Denna undersökning utgjorde även en analysering av vad maskulinitet är och hur det framställs i modebilder för herrmagasin. Urvalet gjordes utifrån oss själva där vi strategiskt valde ut bilderna, och vilka tidningar vi ansåg vara ledande på den svenska marknaden.

In 1809 the citizens of Sweden where given the freedom to practice their Christian faith through the Swedish constitution of 1809, 16 §. This proclaimed that there should be religious freedom in Sweden, albeit restricted to Evangelical-Lutheran faith. Although after the law regarding dissenters was passed in 1860 by choosing another church than the Evangelical-Lutheran church you lost some civic rights, for example you could not become a public official. The freedom to choose religious affiliation was given through the Law of Religious Freedom in 1951. The purpose of this study is to evaluate in what way the concept of religious freedom has developed in Swedish law between 1809 and 1951.In the background I treat two historical events and one era, with focus upon religious freedom, which have in my opinion influenced the view of religious freedom in Sweden during the chosen period of 1809?1951.

Myxomatous mitral valve disease is a common disease in older dogs of small- to medium-size breeds. The mitral valve, and less commonly the tricuspid valve may be affected which causes them to leak blood from the ventricle to the atrium of the heart during systole. With increasing severity of mitral valve leakage the forward stroke volume ejected into the aorta decreases, which may lead to an increase in blood pressure in the pulmonary vein resulting in pulmonary edema. A decrease in cardiac output may lead to a decrease in blood pressure, but the body may respond in order to normalize the blood pressure. Franzén showed in 2007 that the systolic blood pressure was increased in dogs with severe mitral insufficiency.

This essay explores the economical and social paradigms surrounding one of the most influentialNordic border dynastic noble families in the second half of the fifteenth century - the AxelssonTotts. How mercantile possibilities and opportunities offered to them, reflected on their politicalactions and social bands. The Axelsson brothers of the Tott Dynasty would become of one of themost powerful noble families within the Nordic Union between 1444 och 1487.Axel Pedersen (Tott) would through well chosen marriage alliances into the noble families of bothDenmark and Sweden, and with political prowess lay the foundation for one of the most dynamicfamily empires of the fifteenth century. In the year 1442, the Axelsson brothers swore loyalty toeach other; to protect and defend their mercantile and economical interests in Denmark andSweden. They would eventually control the trading routes in the border areas of the Union, and byexploiting the political chaos within the Union they would gain access and influence to the landtrading routes for export and import within the Union and the shipping export routes in the BalticSea allowing them access to the Russian market through Finland and Estonia.The island of Gotland, with its tactical and important geographical position in the Baltic Seabecame the key to the Nordic Union.

Queen Kristina of Sweden (1626-1689) is a person who has been widely studied during the years. She is known as the monarch who left the Swedish throne and the protestant faith in favour of the catholic Rome. Even though Kristina left her powerful position as queen of Sweden she never gave up her dignity as a sovereign.  My purpose with this study is to analyse historians and other scholars different research concerning Kristina?s notorious execution of Monaldesco in 1657.

Syftet med examensarbetet är att planera hur Schenker Coldsped ska arbeta för att möta kundens krav, i detta fall Burger King, på att använda regelverket EFSIS ? European FoodSafety Inspection Service. EFSIS erbjuder oberoende inspektionsservice designat för mat, dryck och närliggande branscher. Den standard som Schenker Coldsped AB överväger att certifiera sig emot är EFSIS tekniska standard för lagring och distribution av livsmedel.Coldsped är en del av Schenker Sverige AB. Företaget arbetar med helhetslösningar för transport och lagring av kylda och frysta livsmedel över hela Europa.

In 1809 the citizens of Sweden where given the freedom to practice their Christian faith through the Swedish constitution of 1809, 16 §. This proclaimed that there should be religious freedom in Sweden, albeit restricted to Evangelical-Lutheran faith. Although after the law regarding dissenters was passed in 1860 by choosing another church than the Evangelical-Lutheran church you lost some civic rights, for example you could not become a public official. The freedom to choose religious affiliation was given through the Law of Religious Freedom in 1951. The purpose of this study is to evaluate in what way the concept of religious freedom has developed in Swedish law between 1809 and 1951.In the background I treat two historical events and one era, with focus upon religious freedom, which have in my opinion influenced the view of religious freedom in Sweden during the chosen period of 1809?1951.

Syftet med uppsatsen har varit att undersöka hur och varför iPaden används inom matematikundervisningen i årskurs ett till årskurs tre. Dessutom har det undersökts vilka applikationer som används och om lärarna kopplar användandet av iPaden till kursplanen. Forskningen kring iPadanvändningen i matematikundervisningen är begränsad, vilket har gjort denna undersökning intressant för att belysa detta område. Undersökningen har en kvalitativ ansats och intervju har använts som metodval. Fyra lärare har intervjuats och en semistrukturerad intervjumall har använts som skapats utifrån syftets tre forskningsfrågor.

In 1513 the Florentine humanists Niccolò Machiavelli composed one of the most famous, but also ambiguously interpret, work in the history of politics, Il Principe. Machiavelli´s book The Prince revealed the true nature of politics in Italy in the beginning of the sixteenth century and gives very straightforward advice on how to act to become a successful and powerful political being. Machiavelli´s creation and insights in the reality of politics have be much discredited and condemned in its lack of moral consideration and violent nature. Still it has been read under the centuries with a fascination and eager to understand the structure of power and how to master it. My purpose with this study is to apply this Machiavellian idea of the capable prince on to the earlier research of the Swedish duke Karl, later on King Karl IX.

BAKGRUND Kattens trombocyter har egenskaper som gör att dagens automatiska och manuella hematologianalyser ofta ger falskt låg trombocyträkning (pseudotrombocytopeni). Trombocyträkningen (PLT) riskerar att bli missvisande låg på grund av att trombocyterna hos katter kan vara mycket större än trombocyterna hos övriga arter, samt för att katters trombocyter in vitro ofta är så lättaktiverade att aggregat bildas. En del av de största trombocyterna räknas inte av de automatiska hematologiinstrumenten (framför allt impedanstyper) och trombocytaggregat medför att trombocyterna blir ojämnt fördelade i blodprovet. Vid sant låga trombocytvärden kan livshotande blödningar uppstå och det är därför viktigt att kunna skilja katter med sann trombocytopeni från katter med falsk trombocytopeni. Trombocytaggregering har effektivt förhindrats med prostaglandin E1. Prostaglandin E1 är dock mycket instabilt i rumstemperatur, vilket medför att effekten lätt kan utebli vid felhantering. Nyligen presenterade en studie analogen iloprost.

During the period of occupation of Norway between the years 1940-1945 the National Lutheran Church took the responsibility of supporting the Norweigans in their ideological battle against the Nazis. This was a period named Holdningskampen in Norwegian history. One person to remember was Eivind Berggrav, bishop in Oslo diocese. He was the one responsible for the theological document of importance Kirkens Grunn that became important as a document against the Nazis and the small percentage of Christians that related to the naziinspired-church. Berggrav was also one of the founders of Den Midlertidlige Kirkeledelsen, the organisation responsible for the non-nazified churches.