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10456 Uppsatser om Innovation and Design Engineering program - Sida 50 av 698
24-timmarsmyndighetens användbarhet
The communication with government and municipality through Internet has
in-creased during the last couple of years. Therefore we have chosen to focus
our bachelor thesis in this particularly area and the needs for usable web
services for the citizens. In this bachelor thesis we are studying a increasing
group users, namely elderly citizens. During the study we have analysed
E-governments ser-vices usability through usability tests. The combination of
conversations and meetings with individuals, observations of interactions and
literature studies give us the opportunity to explore the users needs.
Functional Cuts
Our everyday life is becoming more active and the activities we perform influence the way we dress. Due to an increase in activities undertaken in an urban environment, demands are changing and the need for active wear that meets the new demands follow suit. The four characters represented in the research can be seen as a reflection of the functional features needed, including base layer, mid layer/insulation and shell.Despite the increase in activities, most of our clothes are still constructed on static dummies or drafted on a table in 2D and the main developments within the active sportswear field is driven by material innovation. By creating garments on a body in movement, my aim is to develop new functions and expression in active sportswear through construction.Construction methods in active sportswear are examined and understood through observations and reconstructions and constitute the foundation of a study of movement for a design recovery.The movement and features required for leading an active urban life sets the direction of the development of new func- tional garments. A series of trial and error sessions and draping fabric on a live model in movement created the prototypes used in functionality tests to establish their feasibility.
Analys av off-design prestanda för ett absorptionskylsystem
This master thesis project at KTH is performed in the Mechanical and Aerospace Engineeringdepartment at University of Florida (UF). The thesis is a small part of a gas turbine researchproject where a vapour absorption refrigeration system (VARS) and a high pressure regenerativeturbine engine (HPRTE) are integrated together. The main objective is to build a computermodel of the VARS. The computer model is supposed to be used to analyse the off-designperformance of the VARS and should also be easy to integrate as a subroutine in a more complexsystem model. To model the VARS some knowledge of the absorbent/refrigerant mixture had tobe well known, in this case a mixture of ammonia and water.
Living Labs ? En komparativ studie av två initiativ
Utvecklingen av Living Labs kan förklaras av framförallt tre utvecklingar. För det första en uppfattning om att vissa behov i samhället inte kan tillgodoses av enskilda organisationer. För det andra att innovation allt mer betraktas som öppna system och slutligen att användaren har erkänts en större roll i innovationsprocesser. Living Labs är en experimentell innovationsmiljö som definieras av:
? användarens delaktighet i fokus
? tvärsektoriell samverkan; mellan näringsliv, offentlig verksamhet och ideella aktörer
? öppenhet
? utvecklingsarbetet sker i verkliga miljöer
Detta relativt nya fenomen uppvisar en rik variation av uttryck och de olika nyckelattributen som grundar begreppet Living Labs tillskrivs olika vikt.
Studien ämnar besvara frågeställningen: Vilket samband finns mellan de organisatoriska kompromisserna och Living Labs konceptets nyckelattribut?
Studien är en komparativ undersökning av två Living Labs som har tagit mycket olika uttryck.
Fjärrbackup : Ett komplement till ordinarie backup
Denna rapport inriktar sig till ett mindre företag som vill tillhandahålla en egen fjärrbackuplösning. Backupen ska göras från en server placerad i företagets lokal till en lagringsenhet i någon av ägarnas hem med hjälp av VPN-förbindelse. För detta krävs ett program som har stöd för att göra uppkoppling automatiskt via VPN på en Windows 2008 Server, 64-bit plattform. Utöver det ska kryptering, komprimering och funktion för full och inkrementell backup finnas tillgängligt i programmet. Fyra fjärrbackupprogram har därför utsetts för jämförelse av hur de kan lösa företagets krav.
Dimensionering av hjälptransformator
The aims of the following project has beento make a proposition how to create aspecific kind of transformer. Thefollowing report evaluates the differentimportant variables and contains asuggestion for a possible design. Intheory it's an ordinary transformer that'ssuppose to transform electrical effect toa high voltage line. The design of thetransformer is using an already existingcurrent transformer design and is adjustedto work for it's specific purpose. Theproject also contains the developing of atransformer simulation model that will beused to evaluate and optimize thedimensions of the resulting transformer..
Energieffektivitet Hos Dubbelskalsfasader
Today multi-touch technology is the basis for many new techniques designed to improve
interactions with computers and mobile devices. It seems that multi-touch screen interface
makes the user handling very natural in the sense that there is no need for a manual in how to
interact with the object on the screen.
The aim with this paper is to establish a fundamental set of design principles intended
specifically for large multi-touch interfaces. To reach this goal we have implemented a couple
of sub-goals beforehand:
It was essential that we acquired a good understanding of the current state of the multi-touch
interface and the different implementations that exist today. To make this possible we
constructed a multi-touch display, "Rosie". Knowing how the hardware is produced today will
help us understand the limitations and also the possibilities of the design implementations
today and in the future.
We also needed to devise a sound interaction design process that conveys the modern
designers work.
Det påstås att det inte finns ett samband mellan dyslexi och kön... En undersökning om dyslexi, kön och studier.
Syftet med vårt arbete är att undersöka om det finns skillnader i antalet dyslektiker mellan könen på de skolor som vi har undersökt. Vi vill även se om det finns andra faktorer som påverkar att det kan finnas skillnader i könsfördelningen av dyslektiker på skolorna. Det har framkommit i olika forskningsstudier om dyslexi att det är fler pojkar än flickor som är dyslektiker. De uppgifterna har på senare tid ifrågasatts av nya forskningsrön inom dyslexi. Det som intresserar oss i vår undersökning är hur könsfördelningen hos dyslektiker ser ut inom yrkesförberedande program i förhållande till högskoleförberedande program.
Design av lättöppnad färdigmatsförpackning: Inriktning hållbar utveckling
Ett utvecklingsarbete av en miljövänlig färdigmatsförpackning, lätt att öppna för reumatiker, har utförts i samarbete med CC Pack i Tibro. Förpackningen är tänkt för bruk inom äldrevårdens hemtjänst. Utvecklingsarbetet utfördes genom främst fokusgruppsundersökningar och tester av funktionsmodeller. En livscykelanalys med referens i dagens plasttråg som används på hemtjänsten i Skövde har utförts för att ta reda på vilket av de två slutkoncepten som var mest miljövänlig. Tydligt vid intervjuer och studiebesök var att en rundare och mer färgglad förpackning önskades.
BILD OCH MATEMATIK ? TV? KREATIVA ?MNEN. Om interdisciplin?ra samarbeten i gymnasieskolans estetiska program
This study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of interdisciplinary
collaborations between Art and Mathematics within the Arts program at the upper
secondary school level. Grounded in sociocultural theory, this study explores
learning through language, action, and context, drawing on the works of theorists
such as Lev Vygotsky (1995/2016), John Dewey (1897/2011) and Roger S?lj?
(2020). Through semi-structured interviews, educators in both Art and
Mathematics discuss shared subject content and explore opportunities and
obstacles in fostering a collaborative culture within the Arts program at the upper
secondary school level. The study reveals common subject content in Art and
Mathematics suitable for interdisciplinary collaboration.
Green-urban balance : a proposal for balancing green area preservation and urban development in the city of Uppsala
Rapid urbanization causes competition over land use between green area preservation and urban development in cities and greatly affects ecosystems as well as human well-being. This conflict is significant all around the world as many cities are now replacing existing green areas with new developments. The area around Dag Hammarskjöld's väg in Uppsala is currently experiencing the same conflict, as the need that the city has for new housing represents a threat for the many valuable green areas that are in the site. The purpose of this project was to understand how the need of urban development and the preservation of green areas could be balanced. This understanding would thereafter be used to make a design proposal for the area around Dag Hammarskjöld's väg.
Flow i fokus : processen att göra ett spel genom research through design
Starting out as a minor form of amusement, the game industry has become one of the most lucrative andsuccessful in the entertainment business competing against giants such as television, movies and music.As the internal competition within the developer community grows companies work hard at discoveringnew ways to attract and keep customers. By having a playcentric approach focusing on user experiencethey hope to achieve that goal. This thesis describes the process of designing a game with focus on theplayer. We apply the concept of flow on game development and investigate through research throughdesign if we are able to create a game that keeps the player in flow.Play tests showed several elements such as control issues and too difficult challenges early in the game,affecting the possibility for players to experience flow while playing. These negative factors came to becalled flowleakers.
Kvinnliga nätverk - ett sätt att göra skillnad? : En fallstudie på nätverket Q80 och dess mentor program
Sweden is known to be one of the world?s most equal countries. Nevertheless, out of Sweden?s 262 listed companies, only seven of them has a female president, which is equal to 3,4 percent. To counteract these numbers there are several possibilities. One arrangement that is highly controversial is affirmative actions. But there are other options, for instance more and more female networks are starting to rise and many of them also offers a mentoring program where the mentee gets the opportunity to learn from someone with more experience.The purpose of this study is to examine what difference the female network Q80, with focus on its mentoring program, is doing for the mentee. As an underlying purpose the study is also examining what visions and attitudes the management and the mentors is communicating within Q80. The focus is mainly on the visions of Q80, menas mentors and business exceeding mentorship. A survey has been carried out among mentees from three different seats of mentoring programs where they have answered 19 different questions regarding their time as a mentee. Furthermore interviews have taken place with the management of Q80 and two mentors. The results are analyzed based on theories about gender, women in management, leadership, mentoring program and organizational structure. The result shows that Q80i as a source of inspiration and a support for the category of "career women" with its core mission to strengthen the participation of individuals on a personal level more than to work to even out the gap in the Swedish labor market.
Design för ett hållbart samhälle : En undersökning om hållbar design samt dess drivkrafter och hinder
Sustainable design - a study on sustainable design and its incentives and barriersThe purpose of this study was to investigate the incentives and barriers existing within companies focusing on eco-design. The aim was also to examine the consumers? thoughts on eco-design and sustainable products. A further aim was to try to concretize important lessons for future work on sustainable production and consumption. Two methods were used for completing this study; a literature study and a practical study consisting of interviews with companies focusing on eco-design and a survey among students.
Grammatiken i läroboken : - En studie över fem gymnasieläromedels överensstämmelse med svensk forsknings rekommendationer för grammatikundervisning.
Denna uppsats syftar till att undersöka vad svensk forskning de senaste 20 åren har för rekommendationer för en god grammatikundervisning, samt att undersöka läromedel för gymnasiekurserna i svenska. Utifrån de rekommendationer som utläses i forskningen har uppsatsförfattarna gjort en läromedelsanalys där de undersökt huruvida läromedelsförfattarna följer rekommendationerna i grammatikavsnitten. Uppsatsförfattarna har också undersökt om det råder en skillnad mellan läromedel som riktar sig till praktiska och teoretiska program på gymnasiet, för att se om den ena programinriktning följer rekommendationerna mer än den andra. Resultatet visar att de fem undersökta läromedlen inte följer forskningens rekommendationer i större utsträckning. Läromedlen som riktar sig till praktiska program har större likheter sinsemellan än vad läromedlen för teoretiska program har.