Abstract: A public service sector in constant reformation is a common phenomenon in Sweden. This also includes the municipal care organisations. A central role in those reformations has the public middle chief who often is the one to implemented reforms to the organiza-tion's staff.This study is examining the role of the public middle manager in care organisations dur-ing the implementation of common ideologies value foundation in a present organisa-tion's reform. The study tries to elucidate in which way the public middle managers in municipal care organisations experience their roles, which expectations the management of the organisation has on their roles and how a present organisation changes inflict on the contents of the role. If the middle manager in a municipal care organisation feels like normative for the personal group is another aspect.There are four concepts used as theoretic framework in the study, organization, imple-mentation and public middle managers in a general aspect and the middle manager in a municipal care organisation in a specific aspect.

Denna rapport identifierar den könssegregering som förekommer inom ledningsgrupper i den svenska skogsbranschen. Detta görs genom en kvantitativ undersökning där fokus ligger på att numerärt beskriva fördelningen av kvinnor och män inom ledningsgrupperna. Mer specifikt har kvinnlig dominans identifierats bland HR- och informationschefer och en jämlik fördelning mellan könen på tjänsten ekonomi/finans-chef. På resterande tjänster inom ledningsgrupperna finns en kraftig dominans av män. Vidare fördjupas analysen genom en kvalitativ undersökning och litteraturstudie.

This study investigated a local aspect of theSwedish elementary school modernization process between the years 1871-1882.Previous studies have been drawn from the school inspectors own reports andshow that the schoolboards housed a negative and resentful attitude towardsreforms and the school inspectors often felt that the parish priests were moreinclined to changes than the schoolboards themselves.  Other research on elementary schoolmodernization has stressed the matching grants as a major cause of developmentand further establishment. In this study, however, a schoolboards own notes inthe form of meeting protocols during an eleven year period as well as a letterby a priest Erik Lundberg, Redogörelseför skolhusfrågan i Tierp dated 6 October 1880 were analyzed to see if theprevious explanation of school modernization, in particular with regard to thereluctance to change by the schoolboards goes to demonstrate and confirm. Theresults of this study have shown that even if the schoolboards do notimmediately follow the school inspectors instructions, it seems not primarilybeen due to resentment. Reforms within the school world are well known forbeing time-consuming but for the current period, as this study concerns andwithin this specific parish there were conflicts of interest which are notshown when only the inspector?s accounts and reports are examined.

Outsourcing means to contract out work previously done within the cooperation to a supplier.This is an increasing trend today. Traditionally companies have outsourced manufacturing butwith the growing specialization they tend to outsource other activities as well.China?s economical reforms and entrance into the World Trade Organization, WTO, hasenabled international business connections. Since China offers one of the cheapest labours inthe world, many companies have an interest in starting up an activity in the country. Themany foreign investments in China have lead to an economical growth which in turn hasmade it possible for China to invest in the Chinese competence and innovative capacity.The commissioner of this master thesis, SMS, is one of the leading actors in retrieval ofamong other things mounts and stands for flat screens and projectors.

Titel: Skjut inte på Kulturtanten med hagelbössa - hon kommer ändå!Författare: Zara Selander & Isabella WestbergUppdragsgivare: Arts & Business Sweden ABKurs: Examensarbete i Medie- och kommunikationsvetenskap, vid Institutionen förjournalistik, medier och kommunikation (JMG), Göteborgs universitetTermin: Höstterminen 2013Handledare: Orla VigsöAntal ord: 18 712 (exklusive abstract, executive summary, appendix)Syfte: Undersöka hur verksamheter inom scenkonst i Göteborg arbetar med extern kommunikation för att skapa en relation med sin publik. Samt identifiera och lyfta fram faktorer som kan inverka.Metod: Kvalitativ studie med samtalsintervjuer med marknads- och kommunikationschefer på sju valda scenkonstverksamheter i Göteborg.Material: Analys av samtalsintervjuer, sammanlagt 7 personer.Huvudresultat: Studien beskriver en professionaliserad extern kommunikation med relationer och dialog i fokus. Scenkonstverksamheterna kommunicerar med en bred publik såväl inom fysiska väggar som i digitala medier. Arbetet påverkas av fem huvudfaktorer somstudien identifierar: organisationens struktur, ett offentligt uppdrags ramar, digitalisering, utbudet av konkurrerande kulturaktiviteter samt människans komplexitet. Nämnda faktorer ställer höga krav på scenkonstverksamheterna att hålla en ständig dialog och kommunicera till breda grupper i en mängd kanaler.

The transition from having been under another country?s control to becoming a democratic country can, many times, pose difficulties, which has proven itself to be quite common. Estonia and Moldova?s processes towards a democratic regime are two examples of countries with varied success in the final transition phase.When the USSR (Soviet union) fell and collapsed in 1991 Estonia was well on their way from having a communistic ruling to a democratic one due to the fact that their democratic work had already begun a few years prior to 1991. After the collapse Estonia continued with their democratic work and in 2004 the country became a EU member state.

Titel: Reklam ? a matter out of place En kvalitativ studie om användarens inställning om reklam på Facebook Författare: Johanna Wignell, Isabelle Falk Sadek, Petra Hamnered Viita Uppdragsgivare: Nowa Kommunikation Kurs: Medie-­? och kommunikationsvetenskap, examensarbete, Institutionen för jouralistik, Medier och kommunikation (JMG), Göteborgs universitet Termin: Vårterminen 2013 Handledare: Marie Grusell Antal ord: 12 694 (exklusive executive summary, referenser och bilagor) Syfte: Att undersöka användarens uppfattning om reklam på Facebook. Metod: Kvalitativ studie med fokusgruppsamtal, samtals intervjuer och deltagande observationer Material: Analys av samtalsintervjuer och observationer av sammanlagt sju personer samt tre fokusgruppsamtal om sammanlagt tretton personer Huvudresultat: Det har visat sig att i vår studie har kontexten och ålder stor betydelse för inställningen till reklamen. Facebook är ett socialt nätverk där de sociala värdena råder. Detta visas genom att inställningen generellt var negativ till reklam.

Abstract The law in sexual crimeis one of the most important sections in law that we have for the legalsecurity in relation to the victims. It took many years before Sweden began toactively examine how our laws were designed in this area, but throughout the2000s, several reforms have taken place. These have in turn led to SOU 2010:71,the inquiry is for us to have a new sexual offenses law again January 1st 2012. The major reform took place in 2005,which would change the whole structure of Sexual Crimes Act by the new Chapter6. The goal here was to increase the protection of children victims of sexualabuse of any kind. Furthermore, they changed the term "sexualrelations" to "sexual conduct" throughout the entire chapter 6.The reason for this was that the former term is considered to be misinterpretedthat an assault could be seen as mutual.

Titel: Skjut inte på Kulturtanten med hagelbössa - hon kommer ändå!Författare: Zara Selander & Isabella WestbergUppdragsgivare: Arts & Business Sweden ABKurs: Examensarbete i Medie- och kommunikationsvetenskap, vid Institutionen förjournalistik, medier och kommunikation (JMG), Göteborgs universitetTermin: Höstterminen 2013Handledare: Orla VigsöAntal ord: 18 712 (exklusive abstract, executive summary, appendix)Syfte: Undersöka hur verksamheter inom scenkonst i Göteborg arbetar med extern kommunikation för att skapa en relation med sin publik. Samt identifiera och lyfta fram faktorer som kan inverka.Metod: Kvalitativ studie med samtalsintervjuer med marknads- och kommunikationschefer på sju valda scenkonstverksamheter i Göteborg.Material: Analys av samtalsintervjuer, sammanlagt 7 personer.Huvudresultat: Studien beskriver en professionaliserad extern kommunikation med relationer och dialog i fokus. Scenkonstverksamheterna kommunicerar med en bred publik såväl inom fysiska väggar som i digitala medier. Arbetet påverkas av fem huvudfaktorer somstudien identifierar: organisationens struktur, ett offentligt uppdrags ramar, digitalisering, utbudet av konkurrerande kulturaktiviteter samt människans komplexitet. Nämnda faktorer ställer höga krav på scenkonstverksamheterna att hålla en ständig dialog och kommunicera till breda grupper i en mängd kanaler.

This study is based on interviews with five unit managers working in the functional disabilities business. The purpose of this paper is to examine how these unit managers see their roles and their leadership, and to give the reader an insight into what it might entail to be a manager in social work. Theories applied are the role theory and three leadership theories. The previous research this study made ??use of affects ?leadership in social work" and "manager's role and leadership style."Being a unit manager of the functional disabilities business means having a so-called middle management position, which entails expectations being directed upon them from various avenues.

Scholarly publishing has since the introduction of electronically distributed periodicals seen a time of change, mainly in the STM-business (Science Technology and Medicine). The roles of the three main participants in the publication process; researcher, publisher and library are developing into new directions. Researchers themselves are taking a more active part in the discussion, with the boycott list from the Public Library of Science organization as an illustrating example. Reforms are being launched partly as an economical and efficiency issue, partly as an increasing desire from researchers to maintain the control of scientific end result. This Master s thesis examines how the partly conflicting goals of the participants affect the conditions for scholarly publication in an electronic environment.

 Dissertation in political science, C-level by Niklas Andersson, Spring Semester 2009. Tutor: Arne Larsson?The Treaty of Lisbon ? The Defence against Globalization??In the modern world globalization have undermined the nation-state and left it without the right measurements to adequately deal with the social and economic unrest that follows in its way. The states, built on contract theories, have an obligation to protect its citizens from the state of nature which seems to have failed as globalization has changed the rules.The purpose of this dissertation is to examine the contract theories of Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, Jean-Jacques Rousseau and John Rawls to identify the elements of a state and create a modern and ideal contract theory. The treaty shall then be used on the Treaty of Lisbon as it can be seen as a contract between the European states to create an entity in the shape of the European Union with the power to defend Europe from the unrest created by globalization.My question for this was as follows:Is the new treaty for the European Union acceptable as a new social contract according to the social contract theories?During my research the following criteria?s for a social contract was found:1.

Uppsatsen gör en första ansats att utifrån befintliga organisationsteorier definiera de faktorer vilka påverkar Försvarsmakten och R3-organisationen. Oganisations-teorierna pekar på yttre krafter så som politik, ekonomi och teknologi samt inre logik-faktorer, vilka består av sociala processer som utvecklas och påverkar det klimat som präglar en organisation.Förutom yttre krafter och inre logik, påverkar även organisationsformen en organisation. Inom Försvarsmakten och dess underorganisationer, däribland R3, är organisationsformen till övervägande del hierarkisk. Ett välanpassat och dubbelriktat informationsutbyte mellan de olika nivåerna inom hierarkin gör den välfungerande och effektiv. Inom R3-organisationen finns detta informationsutbyte bland annat mellan funktionsutvecklaren och utbildningsförbanden.

Heath star moss (Campylopus introflexus) is an alien species in Sweden and is currently classified as composing a "very high risk? of becoming invasive in the country according to SLU, and has in several parts of the world taken over large areas in a short time. The moss is characterized by its preference for disturbed and burned land, something that occurs on the heathland in the Sandsj?backa nature reserve, when burning for nature conservation purposes is carried out annually. Sandsj?backa's heathland is a valuable ecosystem and is one of the few heathlands in a favorable condition that remains in Sweden after strong reforms in modern agriculture in the last century, which led to forest succession of these cultural environments.

Sweden had in the early 1930's the lowest birth rate in the world. Population Commission which was established in 1935 concluded that one of the biggest social problems was the working women?s heavy workload. To deal with the low birth rate reforms and programs were founded both in order to help the women but also in order to support the inadequate motherhood. Government grants were set up to start the so-called vacation home for housewives where the government?s visions of the vacation homes were active rest and recreation.     Based on the Leisure Inquiry report regarding vacation homes for housewives - the purpose of this paper is to examine how the government visions regarding vacation homes for housewives were practiced and how the future of prevailing gender contract affected the holiday home.