This thesis sets out to investigate three questions, first, how the Belarusian democratization process has progressed since the country?s independence in 1991 to the year of 2006. Second, how the relationship between Russia and Belarus has progressed during this time and third, if and how Russia has affected the democratization process. The study has been conducted through qualitative method, mainly using books and articles as sources of information. It has been found that the democratization process in Belarus has evolved in a negative direction ever since the presidential election of 1994.

Vi har i detta examensarbete valt att undersöka hur fritidspedagogens roll har påverkats av förändringarna i skolan och på fritidshemmet under årens gång och vilka effekter förändringarna har fått. I litteraturgenomgången beskrivs de största förändringarna för fritidspedagogens yrkesroll under en period av 30 år. Genom kvalitativa intervjuer genomfördes undersökningen med tre verksamma fritidspedagoger, för att visa om det som står skrivit i litteraturgenomgången stämmer överens med verkligheten. Resultatet av undersökningen visade bland annat att förändringarna är oerhört stora för yrkesrollen på grund av att fritidspedagogerna idag både arbetar i skola och på fritidshem till skillnad från förr då de endast arbetade på fritidshem. Avsikten med detta examensarbete är att göra alla lärare oavsett inriktning medvetna om fritidspedagogens förändrade yrkesroll och hur den har påverkats av dessa förändringar..

Idag kommer det in mycket sittmöbler från 1950- och 1960-talet till tapetserarverkstäderna som är stoppade med skumplast och latex. Det kan ofta vara svårt att veta vad man ska göra med dessa möbler. Man kanske ställs inför frågor som; Måste den gamla stoppningen bytas ut helt? Om man kan bevara, hur länge till kommer den gamla stoppningen att hålla innan den bryts ned helt? Går det ens att bevara? Vad har det för betydelse för värdet av möbeln.Jag anser att man som möbeltapetserare bör kunna sin historia och känna till material och tekniker som användes under olika tidsperioder. Så jag har därför valt att avhandla stoppade möbler från 1950- och 1960-talet med fokus på de nya material och tekniker som kom att användas under denna tid.

The Rya power plant in Borås produces district heating, district cooling and electricity. The plant is owned by Borås Energi och Miljö AB and is run by Dalkia Facility Management AB.In order to get the best heat exchange from the district hot water a pair of twin pumps and a turbine circuit pump are used as return pumps. Turbine circuit pumps are used to increase the pressure through the heat exchangers at the power plant. The pumps are in use when the flow is over 2 000 m3 h-1 and during the summer when re-cooling is used to improve the effectivens of the heat boilers.Since the pumps, that are parallel connected, rotating at a fixed rate per minute, the pressure is regulated with regulating valves. This report shows that during the 4,300 hours that the pumps where in use, energy corresponding to 590 MWh was wasted.

Inledning och problemdiskussion: Den senaste tiden har svenska bolaget Eniro varit inblandad i en redovisningsskandal där den tidigare vd:n Johan Lindberg polisanmälts för att ha manipulerat bolagets intäkter. Eniro står nu inför en svår period där långivarna överväger att sätta bolaget i konkurs och möjlighet till nyemission verkar inte trolig.För ett gynnsamt näringsliv är det viktigt att intressenter känner förtroende för noterade bolag på aktiemarknaden. Att bolagen redovisar korrekt information är avgörande för att investerare ska känna förtroende för bolaget, vilket ifrågasätts vid redovisningsskandaler likt den Eniro nu står med.Syfte: Att analysera Eniros finansiella ställning och dess utveckling år 2007 till 2014, för att se på samband mellan förändringar i finansiella ställningen och bolagets börsvärde.Avgränsningar: Studien kommer att baseras på årsredovisningar från år 2007 till 2013 samt tredje kvartalsrapporten år 2014. Denna period är vald då den ger en bild av bolaget innan och under finanskrisen, samt de år som den felaktiga redovisningen skedde och efter att den upptäckts.Metod: Uppsatsen är en fallstudie av Eniro och består av både sekundär kvalitativ och kvantitativ data. Kvalitativa data är nyhetsartiklar om bolaget och verksamhetsberättelser som finns i Eniros årsredovisningar.

Today green tree retention, together with leaving dead wood, is a common practice with the aim to reduce negative impacts on biodiversity and environment due to clear-felling. To better understand whether this conservation practice also makes a long-term difference, it is important to know what happens to these trees after harvest. Few studies have made an assessment of what happens to retention trees over a longer time period. In this study I inventoried retention trees that were left at clear-cuts six, twelve and eighteen years ago. I carried out a re-inventory of 57 retention patches (divided into free-standing tree groups, small swamp forests and edge zones) and free standing dead trees, spread over 25 previous clear-cuts in central Sweden.

The numbers of mergers and acquisitions have increased significantly in the last period of time. Although this popularity for mergers and acquisitions, most of the mergers and acquisitions fail to create value. One explanation to this failure of value creation is, according to several studies, how companies treat integration of information systems in the pre-merger evaluation. The research within the field argues that information system integration should have a proactive role in mergers and acquisitions, meaning that information system integration should support the organizational change and normally be considered in the premerger evaluation. The aim of this thesis is to study issues that affect whether companies choose to consider information system integration proactively, when involved in mergers and acquisitions.

I detta arbete testar jag för ett långsiktigt penningefterfrågesamband samt för transmissionsmekanismen i Sverige under perioden 1973-2003. Jag antar att det finns en fungerande räntekanal och testar för (i) långsiktig prishomogenitet, (ii) en gemensam stokastisk trend hos inflationen, den kortsiktiga räntan och den långsiktiga räntan samt (iii) att den aggreregerade inkomsten anpassar sig till ett långsiktigt IS-samband eller en kortsiktig Phillipskurva. De sista två antagandena förkastas och transmissionsmekanismen har därför under denna period inte fungerat enligt underliggande ekonomisk teori. Jag finner också ett långsiktigt penningefterfrågesamband men den reella penningmängden och den långsiktiga räntan är svagt exogena, vilket talar för behovet av internationella räntesatser i alternativkostnaden..

This paper is about how the teaching profession have got a changed status from the perspective of the teachers. The papers cause is to find out how the teachers think that their status have changed in a period of 30 years. Interviews have been done with eight middle school teachers from two schools in the municipality of Södertälje. The answers from the interviews have been put in relation to theories in research of professions. Three hypotheses have been put up to apply the theories on the answers.

During the 1994 Italian elections many things were new for the voters. A new election system, new parties emerging where old traditional ones were dying out because of long ongoing corruption scandals that were coming up to the surface. In all this one man, Silvio Berlusconi, a famous Italian businessman, stepped in and with his two allied parties Lega Nord and Alleanza Nazionale he swept away the nation in a never before seen election campaign. Many things have been said about the motifs and the way he prosecuted the election campaign for the Forza Italia. But what I try to see for this thesis is the awereness in the Italian print media from this particular period - how and if the debate about an in just electoral campaign existed in the country from the date Silvio Berlusconi entered ?the playing field? as he called it and up to the days of election..

Background: Spinal Cord Injuries impacts sexuality. In a healthcare environment sexual issues are complicated and not allways easy to answer. Purpose: The purpose has been to highlight how the patient experiences sexuality after sustaining spinal cord injury. Method: A literature study through systematic review of scientific articles. Result: Five main categories were identified: Relationship, Physical problems, Emotional experiences, Coping, Counselling and information.

This degree project studied surface waters on Kåbo Golf Course in Uppsala, Sweden, with the aim of determining the status of the water and how it is affected by the activities of the golf club, and to obtain suggestions of measures to create better conditions for the water environment on and around the golf course. The project forms part of the environmental protection work of Kåbo Golf Club, which is working towards achieving environmental certification from the Swedish Golf Association (SGF). The study is based on literature studies and quantitative and qualitative field studies of water on the golf course, with the focus on environmental factors identified as being important for the golf industry and on strategic environmental goals developed by SGF. The number of open water bodies in the Swedish landscape has substantially declined during the past 200 years, so it is important to save those that remain. This study showed that the surface water at Kåbo Golf Course is an important element in the surroundings since the area contains few wetlands, which can be a habitat for large numbers of species. The stream and ponds on Kåbo Golf Course also have the important function of serving as water hazards in the game and adding difficulty and variety to the course. Since Kåbo Golf Club wants its surface waters to look aesthetically appealing, extensive algal growth and drying up of ponds during parts of the year are regarded as problems.

The quality of bread wheat is a large subject to study. The quality rests on two legs. The first one is the inheritance of specific characters, which can be influenced through plant breeding and type of cultivar. The other one is the environmental influences, such as crop rotation, nutrition, harvest and storage. The latter factors are possibly to affect through cultivation practices, while other factors are not possible to influence on for the grower, such as seasonal changes of weather and the soil content.

Today we have more game species than ever before in our landscape, both regarding number of species and number of individuals. The increasing number of wild species is an increase in game recourse for the countryside. The increase of game species, however, has negative effects on forests and agriculture land. The negative effects for forestry are damages on economic important trees, due to losses in production and quality. However there are ways to decrease the damage on valuable and important trees.

According to the current regulations described in IAS 27 - Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements, an investment company is required to consolidate all entities that it controls. However, this thesis outlines the creation of a new system, where those entities are instead measured at fair value, taking changes in fair value into account in the income statement. By recalculating the consolidated accounts for five major investment companies in accordance with the new system, this investigation concludes that the new system would provide investors with more relevant but less reliable accounting information. In addition, the historical financial performance of Investor, Industrivärden, Ratos, Kinnevik, and Lundbergföretagen, is evaluated using their recalculated consolidated financial statements. The evaluation indicates that the overall volatility in the companies' consolidated financial statements would have been higher during the time period 2005-2009, in comparison to official reports..