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10353 Uppsatser om Computer science - effects on society - Sida 14 av 691
Multi-Agent-System till brädspel
För att ta reda på hur väl en Multi-Agent-Systems-bot kan stå sig mot andra,
icke-MAS-bottar, så har vi implementerat en bot till brädspelet Arimaa. Botten
är implementerad i C++ och den kan spela mot andra bottar, eller människor,
genom Arimaas officiella hemsida. Syftet har varit att skapa en fullfjädrad bot
som både klarar av att spela korrekt, och att spela bra. För att ta reda på om
MAS är en bra designfilosofi för Arimaa så har vi utmanat ett antal av de
bottar som andra människor skapat och lagt upp på hemsidan. Alla bottarna har
under tiden de legat uppe blivit rankade genom tävlingar och utmaningar och
flera av dessa har tävlat om stora pengar, vilket betyder att människor har
lagt mycket tid på dem.
Spelfilm i historieundervisningen : Nio lärares användande av spelfilm i historieundervisningen samt en analys av praktiskt, pedagogiskt användande av en spelfilm
The main purpose of this C-essay is to answer the question: What have been the consequences and effects of the merit point system on language studies and the parties concerned (teachers, students and principals) during the school year of 2010/11?The merit point system is the result of a political decision and was implicated for the first time in the Swedish upper secondary school during the school year 2010/2011. Being a completely new phenomenon it is of great interest and importance to study its effects.The study in this essay also aims to verify, falsify or nullify two hypotheses very often referred to in the political discussions regarding the merit point system:The merit point system will replace affection and interest as main reasons for language studies in upper secondary school and cause a rectification amongst the students choices of additional courses.The merit point system will have a segregating effect upon society and make it harder for people to rise in society through education in the future.A verification of these hypotheses would imply the appearance of an increased rectification amongst students as well as an orientation towards an in the future more segregated society.The empiric material has been collected and examined with qualitative as well as quantitative methods (questionnaires and interviews) and belongs epistemologically to the phenomenological and hermeneutical traditions..
Partnerskap - en snäv syn på samverkan En studie av lokalt integrationsarbete i Malmö
This essay revolves around partnerships established between local authorities and civil society to promote integration in segregated urban areas. The main focus is on who is active in formulating the local integration policy in these partnerships. The analysis is based on qualitative interviews with representatives from the local public administration and from different parts of civil society in Rosengård and Södra innerstaden in Malmö. The conclusion is that local authorities to a large extent decide the content of integration policy. The authorities, in having the major responsibility of the integration projects, decide what parts of civil society to involve and what projects will promote integration.
Samhällsekonomisk analys av ett djupförvar för använt kärnbränsle i Forsmark :
This thesis investigates the socio- and environmental economic effects of a deep repository for spent nuclear fuel in Forsmark in the municipality of Östhammar. I seek to show the general picture but focus on the effects on employment, environment and income. Cost-benefit analysis is used to investigate the differences in utility between a scenario with and a scenario without a deep repository in Forsmark.
Most of the possible effects can not be valued and many can not even be quantified with the data available today. Therefore this thesis has a bit of a ?preliminary study character? and seeks to show what we know today and what needs to be further investigated when available data allow it.
The costs that could be valued are noise from the traffic during the period of building and emissions of carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides from the transportation of rock masses during the building period.
Identitetens gränser- en uppsats om invandrares identitetsskapande i en svensk mångkulturalistisk kontext
This essay discusses immigrants? prospects of constructing an identity in a multicultural society like Sweden. The discussion is primarily theoretical but offers a few empirical examples to demonstrate its relevance. Furthermore, the ontological standpoint of this essay draws on an understanding of the world and our knowledge as constructed which implies that identities are also constructed. The process of identity making is further understood as a relational process in which others recognition is central to the individuals own understanding of his or hers identity.
Hur blir politiska skapelser virala succéer? : En komparativ argumentationsanalys.
Since the beginning of the 1990s, Swedish society has gone through a great change. Firstly with the personal computer and then with the internet moving in to everyday life, a new arena for interaction with society evolved. Work, education, doing bank errands and reading or discussing the news, just to name a few, now all take place in the virtual world online. Not to mention social media sites such as twitter, instagram or facebook, the last of which has over half of the Swedish population represented as members. Companies, corporations, interest groups, political parties and politicians must be aware of the massive impact that a post spread through social media can have. This thesis will, with the text analyzing tool, argumentation analysis, and on the theoretical platform of political communications theory, analyze three of the most viral Swedish political posts spread over 120 000 times each, to see if there are any combined qualities that point to the fact that there is a formula for getting a post to become a viral success on social media. The main result showed that of the three posts analyzed, all were built up around a factual thesis, argued for with foremost example arguments, not only appealing to the logical branch of argumentation but also to the ethical, and that they tended to be of high relevance and sustainability. The conclusion must therefore be that these are all qualities that tend to be of relevance for making a political post on social media into a viral success..
ELF-EAR, Teknik i Levande Rollspel
Vårt mål är att förhöja deltagarnas upplevelse i levande rollspel (även kallat
lajv). Idag finns det inga möjligheter att visualisera övernaturliga förmågor.
I den här rapporten visar vi ett exempel på hur detta kan realiseras med hjälp
av teknik. Vi har inriktat oss på att simulera alvers övernaturliga hörsel.
Levande rollspel är mycket känsligt för störningar från ?världen utanför?,
exempelvis modern teknik och språk.
Effekter av EDI
Background: It has been shown that EDI can yield positive effects within companies. Which effects are possible for a company to direct assign to the introduction of EDI and is it possible to estimate the total effect.Purpose: The purpose of this study is to estimate and analyze the effects of using EDI in electronic business. We also want to contribute with a model for measure and estimate the effects of EDI.Accomplishment: We have studied literature concering EDI and realized a preliminary studie in form of interviews with experts to establish deeper knowledge of EDI. We have also tried to estimate the effects obtained in companies in three different businesses, power, government and transport industry.Result: To obtain as good effects as possible it is important that the co- oporation is built on trust and engagement. Before implementing the EDI-system a thorough overhaul of the processes in the company should be done, involving both the top managers and the staff.
Barnkonventionens implementering i Lunds Kommun - en aktörsanalys
In 2002 the local council of Lund, Sweden, decides to implement the UN Convention of the Rights of the Child. A number of actors, such as the state, the civil society, the political society and the bureaucracy, participate in the political process with different authority and points of departure. This thesis studies the actors´ interactions from an inside perspective by applying concepts such as political power, democracy and implementation. The methodological departure is action research from within, a local NGO, the local board of Save the Children Sweden. The results of the study indicate that governance and steering of the implementation process at the communal level is weak.
Science fiction-litteratur ? Hur gör folkbiblioteken i praktiken? En studie av fyra bibliotek.
This essay aims to examine how science fiction literature is supported and made available for readers at four public libraries. Each library has its own opinion of what a public library?s role in society is, and that affects how literature acquisition and media exposure is done at that particular library. To explore this, the author uses a modified version of Elzinga and Andersson?s theory of traditionalism, pragmatism and emancipationism.
Altruism i familjeföretag - effekter och åtgärder
In family firms altruistic effects can arise in order to preserve the ownership of the firm within the family. The family firm may chose to carry or take measures against these effects. Regardless, it will lead to different agent costs. Therefore, the aims of the study were to explain how altruistic effects in family firms exert an influence on the administrative systems and possible counter measures.In order to explain the origin of altruistic effects, we built a theory which showed that the altruistic effects were followed by agent costs. The family can take measures to counteract these original effects.
Civilsamhällets roll i den Kenyanska demokratiseringsprocessen : The role of civil society in the Kenyan democratization process
The intention with the research was to investigate the role of civil society in the Kenyan democratization process. The research intends thus to analyze (1) the role of civil society in Kenya's transition to democracy (1990- 2002), and (2) the role of civil society in the further democratization process (2002- 2013).The results of the research demonstrates that the role of civil society played a crucial role in Kenya?s transition to democracy given that civil society provided with a multiparty- system in 1991. In addition, civil society endowed with education for citizens in order to attain constitutional reforms. As a result, Kenya accomplished a transition to democracy in 2002.
Framtidens resurs eller dagens problem? En studie om institutionens syn på ungdomar och dess effekter.
AbstractIn this thesis we analyze how institutions describe the dichotomy between ?problem? and ?resource? when dealing with young adults. We also analyze the consequences of this dichotomy as it involves the younger generation's participation and group identity in today's society. Dichotomies and New Institutionalism Theory is the base for this case study completed in Malmö, Sweden. We have done eight qualitative interviews with politicians and employees in Malmö municipality and a quantitative content analysis of reference documents from both the Malmö and Swedish governments.
En guide till antivirusprogram - ett hjälpmedel för hemanvändare
Detta arbete handlar om antivirusprogram och vad det finns för hjälpmedel för
hemanvändare utan teknisk bakgrund att finna det antivirusprogram som passar
dem bäst. Målet med arbetet är att producera en guide för hemanvändare som ska
hjälpa dem inför deras val av
antivirusprogram.
I detta arbete har tre olika metoder använts för att besvara de frågor och den
hypotes som ställts. Först gjordes en litteraturstudie där bakgrundsmaterial
inhämtades. Nästa steg var att genomföra intervjuer med experter inom området
för att ta reda på vad guiden skulle innehålla. Som sista steg utfördes en
enkätundersökning som riktade sig till hemanvändare för att ta reda på om den
framtagna guiden besvarade hypotesen.
Forskningsfronten inom informationsvetenskap ? en bibliometrisk analys
The aim of this study is to analyze and describe the research front within information science. To reach this purpose we ask the following research question: Which research themes can be identified within the subject field of information science by using bibliographic coupling in combination with cluster analysis.The data for our study consists of articles from the journals Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology and Journal of Documentation throughout the years 2004-2006. The bibliographic information from the articles was analyzed with the combined methods of bibliographic coupling and cluster analysis. This gave fifteen clusters within which we identified research themes. When analyzing these results we found four main fields of research within the research front of information science: Information retrieval, bibliometrics, knowledge organization and information science as research discipline.