From a management point of view, enabling organizational creativity is often referred to as reducing immediate control, increasing autonomy and enhancing the access to slack resources. At the same time, the business environment of today is fiercer than it was only a decade ago, and this renders a quest for more efficient approaches to competitively run a business. This paper aims to examine creative industries and more specifically try to identify a set of elements that are common for successful companies. As this industry has not been subject to any considerable array of studies, this thesis seeks to establish a structure for how to take both organizational models and leadership theories into account when developing an understanding for the process, organization and leadership of the creative business. By studying six separate creative companies, our findings suggest that conventional theories on organizational creativity do not adequately account for all factors that contribute to these companies' creative success.

Syftet med uppsatsen är att öka förståelsen för hur Försvarsmakten fattar beslut rörande logistikens genomförande för svenska förband insatta utomlands. Uppsatsen analyserar huruvida Försvarsmaktens beslut rörande logistikgenomförandet för de svenska markstridsförbanden i ISAF varit rationella och i enlighet med hur logistiken är planerad att genomföras, samt på vilket sätt logistikgenomförandet har förändrats. Teorimodellen i arbetet har varit Graham T. Allisons tre modeller, Modell I om rationell aktör, Modell II det organisatoriska perspektivet samt Modell III det byråkratiska perspektivet. Analysen av beslutsprocessen med de två fallen med Pansarterrängbil 6 och Bandvagnssystem 10 med ett logistikperspektiv i fokus, har visat att Försvarsmakten ur ett aktörsperspektiv agerat rationellt enligt Modell I i de två analyserade fallen.

Det skrivs väldigt mycket positivt om strategiska allianser, trots detta är det uppskattningsvis 70 procent av alla allianser som spricker. Vilka är de bakomliggande orsakerna till detta? För att utreda det har vi konstruerat en modell som uppskattar betydelsen av kritiska faktorer på olika nivåer i den strategiska alliansen. Modellen består av åtta kritiska faktorer (parametrar) och fyra nivåer beroende av samarbetsintensiteten. Under utvecklingsarbetet av vår modell kopplade vi först ihop de kritiska parametrarna med de olika samarbetsnivåerna.

Context: During the 21st century several alarming reports have been published that deals with the depletion and pollutant of the earth by human interference. The earth is an ending resource and so are the mountains and bedrocks which are continuously mined in order to harvest its minerals. The idea behind Urban Mining is to (re)invent processes enabling further purpose for materials both from old deposits and new products providing secondary raw materials and energy. This thesis aims to investigate the challenges and opportunities of how firms and organizations can and will be able to strike a better balance between product-/service systems, economic growth and environmental stewardship in the context of Urban Mining as an approach. With the innovation of processes, technology, business- planning and creation in focus.Objective: How to future proof a business model for Urban Mining by the usage of business model design.Method: This thesis will be conducted using a case study approach, meaning that it will incorporate qualitative, exploratory and descriptive characteristics - aiming towards enabling both applied and fundamental research.Results: The result evaluates the business model element differences between traditional C&D industry and Urban Mining industry.

With a starting point in a project for reinforcing small scale business among immigrants in Sweden, carried out within Swedish for immigrants (sfi), the aim for this thesis is to examine the project from the view and experiences of the participants. Interviews with participants in the project have been inspired by the teoretical and methodological views of Grounded Theory.The interviews show that some participants want to start their own business, but almost as many don?t have that dream. The former group all have experience of being self-employed. They are aware of the difficulties but are nevertheless determined to proceed their dream.

This paper discusses the strategy and strategic change in the Swedish freight forwarding business and analysis factors that influence the forces of the business. Three companies of various sizes are chosen to be investigated as a case study, outline that cost leadership and differentiation are both important strategies for companies to compete in the market. However, companies outpacing competition do not only pursue either of the two strategies, the need the ability to add one (cost leadership) to the other (differentiation) in relationship to environmental change over time..

Uppsatsen har till syfte att beskriva och analysera svenska bemanningsföretags ekonomistyrning, samt att utveckla en teoretisk referensram. Tillvägagångssättet är deduktivt då utgångspunkten är existerande teorier inom ekonomistyrning. Kvalitativa fallstudier i form av intervjuer har använts för att samla in materialet. Den teoretiska referensramen utgörs av en egenhändigt utformad modell som bygger på teorier om ekonomistyrning i tjänsteföretag och företag i allmänhet. Bemanningsbranschens ekonomistyrning har beskrivits och analyserats utifrån de fem fallföretagen: IT-Resurs AB, Lernia Bemanning AB, Proffice Sverige AB, Manpower AB och Poolia Sverige AB.

The purpose of this thesis was to study local bank offices work with customer satisfaction. A case study concerning two local bank offices was made, the cases were based on interviews with the managers at the bank offices. The research questions that we wanted this thesis to answer was how local bank offices create customer satisfaction among small business customers, and how local bank offices assess customer satisfaction among small business customers. The study showed that local bank offices find customer satisfaction among small business customers important and use complaints as the primary source in the process of creating customer satisfaction..

ERP system is the information technology that has had the biggest impact in companies? development and way of working in today?s world. ERP system is divided in several applications with a modular software design that allow people in every department in a company to store and retrieve information accurately and in real-time. This master thesis investigates attitudes toward ERP systems among business organisations and ERP suppliers with the overall purpose of analysing to which extent a new ERP system will bring change in the business process. The purpose of this thesis is to make a survey of attitudes toward ERP systems among business organisations and ERP suppliers.

The purpose of this master?s thesis is to contribute to the development of business relationships between a supplier and its customers. The research area and research problem was further developed into three research questions. The research questions concerns the following subjects: the substance of business relationships and dimensions within relationships management that can be used in order to contribute to the development of a company?s business relationships.

Title:Changes in the auditing work of asset management companies.Advisor:Bengt BengtssonExaminer:Stig SörlingAuthors: Mattias Skog & Andrea CyganikPurpose:The purpose is to examine how the work of auditing asset management companies has changed since the crisis 2008.Methodology:The study is based on an adductive approach using a quantitative method.Theoretical framework:The theoretical framework includes previous studies and literature concerning the auditing business, the financial crisis, principal agent theory and stewardship theory.Empirical findings:The empirical material is based on answers from 22 auditors in 6 different auditing firms, and it was conducted by sending them a survey.Conclusion:The study showed that the major changes were changes in laws and regulations controlling the auditing business. New guidelines and laws were set to try and improve the quality of the auditing business while trying to restore stained reputation. New regulations were also set to increase the control the government have of inspecting the business through finansinspektionen..

This essay is using theories about social norms, and wage determination to evaluate why there is a gender wage gap on the Swedish labour market. To identify the essence of the gender wage gap investigations on specific jobs where the genders are over-, under and equally represented has been made. Also a poll has been sent out to alumni business economics from School of Business, Economics and Law at the University of Gothenburg to evaluate their labor market from a gender wage gap perspective..

Background: Today businesses are largely structured in projects and temporary organizations. In many companies, the ability to pursue projects is decisive for the business efficiency and competitiveness. The risk literature do not discuss identification and handling ofproject risk in building- and construction companies to a large extent, which has led us to investigate how project risk can be treated and handled in Swedish building- and construction companies. Purpose: The purpose of this thesis is to cover and describe business risk in Swedish building- and construction projects with focus on different risks and risk tools, and also to modify a model for evaluating the business risk maturity. Realization: This thesis has both traces of a case study and a cross-section study and examines eight different companies that are active in the building- and construction business.

Syftet med denna studie är att bidra med en ökad förståelse och kunskap gällande de kriterier som skapar relevanta prestationsmått och som används i vinstdrivande företag. Vidare är syftet att undersöka om tidigare forskares föreslagna kriterier för prestationsmått uppfylls och om dessa kriterier är tillräckligt relevanta. Efter genomförda intervjuer och analyser framkom att det finns stora brister främst gällande uppfyllandet av kriterierna för de icke-finansiella prestationsmåtten och ett förslag framförs gällande att företagen borde sträva efter branschöverskridande och standardiserade mått med klara regler för hur dessa skall redovisas. Vidare föreslås en ny modell gällande kriterier för prestationsmått samt vidare forskning i ämnet efterlyses..

How does IT-consultants reason in their consulting process regarding the development of a clients IT-based internal recruitment system? The purpose with this paper is to investigate how an IT-consultant is reasoning in a consulting process and investigate whether consultants are using established models and methods in their work. We have chosen to work with a qualitative examination to attain our purpose. In our work gathering the empirical facts we have been working with a case study, an observation and a simulation exercise. The combination of these has made it possible to carry out the paper and produce the most correct data possible. Conclusion: We state that IT-consultants do not use any theory-based methods, they use process methods created by themselves and their company.