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110 Uppsatser om Alienation - Sida 5 av 8
?Om jag blöder betyder ju det ändå att jag är levande? : En narrativ studie om självskadebeteende
This is a qualitative study aiming to illuminate and gain better understanding of deliberate self-harm. The study has a narrative perspective and is based on three women?s life stories, focusing on a period when they had an active self-harming behaviour. The study examines what the participants experienced as important to the initiation and the cessation of the deliberate self-harm. It is also examining identity performances and turning points which can be discerned in the life stories.
?Pengar dödar kreativitet? : En kvalitativ intervjustudie av kreativa skapandeprocesser
Studien syftar till att undersöka hur personer som ägnar sig åt kreativt skapande motiverar detta arbete, samt hur de uppfattar att detta skapandehar påverkat dem som individer. För att tillmötesgå detta syfte tillämpades en narrativ intervjumetod, respondenterna bestod av fyra individer som håller på med olika kreativa skapandeformer. Studiens resultat visar på att den största anledningen till att individerna väljer att skapa kreativt i sin vardag helt enkelt bygger på att de mår bra av det, det stärker deras identitet. Utöver detta visar även studien på att de genom sitt kreativa skapande även upplever att de blir en del i ett sammanhang, de känner tillhörighet med likasinnade.Vidaremenar även respondenterna att deras kreativa skapande har lett till att de känner sig mer självständiga och på så vis lättare kan stå emot olikanegativa sociala normer de annarsskulle påverkas av i högre grad.Slutligen kritiserar respondenterna även det rådande samhällsklimatet genom att hävda att det i hög grad fråntar individer deras möjlighet till kreativt skapande, och i och med det även stora delar av människor möjlighet till att skapa en identitet som en självständig och kritiskt tänkande individ..
Det dolda arbetet för utsatta kvinnor : De professionellas upplevelser av arbete med utsatta kvinnor
Assignments and organizations working with exposed women are more and more common in the Swedish society. Both authorities and nonprofit organizations are working actively to strengthen women?s position in the labor market through incentives and other measures. The study shows that the work with exposed women takes place in cooperation between the parties involved. The purpose of this qualitative study was to look into how the professionals were working with exposed women, in different types of organizations.
Unga kvinnors upplevelser av endometrios
ABSTRACTBackground: Endometriosis is a chronic disease where the tissue, that the uterus contains,also can be found outside the uterus.The objective of the study was to investigate young women?s experience of endometriosisand how they experience the care.Method: Fourteen young adults were asked to participate and eight of them did participate.They were all in the range of age 14-20 and they all had had contact with a unit forendometriosis in Sweden. Semai-structured interview was chosen as the data collectionmethod. An interview guide was used during the interviews. For the analysis aphenomenological method with focus upon experiences was used.Results: The result showed that the young adults? experiences in the daily living containedpain, Alienation, tiredness and side effects.
Melankoli och ironi : Strategier för hållbar utveckling
The purpose of this study is to show what melancholy and irony in my poems express and what techniques that are used to accomplish these effects. Many theorists, among them Sigmund Freud and Julia Kristeva, characterize melancholy as an experience of loss, and therefore one of my questions is what kind of losses appear in my poetry. In search for an answer I analyze the texts from both a psychoanalytic and a sociological point of view. In the latter perspective I discuss the postmodern society using concepts from contemporary thinkers like Zygmunt Bauman, Fredric Jameson and Jean Baudrillard. Finally, I also examine if melancholy has an influence on the form of the poems.
"Har du damp eller?" : En studie av omgivningens betydelse för hur en ADHD-diagnostiserad individ upplever sin livskvalitet
Syftet med denna studie är att genom kvalitativa metoder undersöka omgivningens betydelse för hur en ADHD-diagnostiserad individ upplever sin livskvalitet samt undersöka vilka faktorer som är av betydelse för den diagnostiserades välmående. Det material som presenteras har genererats utifrån elva kvalitativa intervjuer med individer som antingen är diagnostiserade med ADHD, lever i nära relation med en ADHD-diagnostiserad individ eller arbetar med ADHD. Det presenterade materialet analyseras sedan utifrån relevanta socialpsykologiska teorier av Becker (2006), Goffman (2006) och May (2013).Resultatet visar att omgivningen har en stor betydelse för hur den ADHD-diagnostiserade individen upplever sin livskvalitet. Den problematik som ADHD-diagnosen bidrar med försvårar för individen att leva upp till de krav och normer som förväntas av deras omgivning. Detta leder till att den diagnostiserade individen kan definieras som avvikande från gruppen och riskerar att hamna i ett utanförskap. Individen riskerar att identifiera sig med de egenskaper som omgivningen tilldelar den för att leva upp till de rollförväntningar som ställs på den och spela en roll de inte trivs med i strävan efter bekräftelse och att känna tillhörighet..
Trötthet som påverkar hela livet : Att leva med cancerrelaterad fatigue
En av de vanligaste biverkningarna som patienter med cancer får är cancerrelaterad fatigue (CRF). Symtomen på CRF kan vara trötthet, oro och utanförskap. Syftet med litteraturöversikten var att belysa hur patienter upplevde CRF. Litteraturöversikten är baserad på tio kvalitativa artiklar och för att hitta dessa artiklar användes databaserna Cinahl och PubMed. Studierna analyserades utifrån en femstegsmodell som resulterade i fyra huvudkategorier: Att känna sig helt utmattad, Att uppleva en inre kamp, Att inte känna igen sig själv och Att förlora sin plats i livet.
Regionala och sociala skillnader i hälsotillstånd : En jämförelsestudie av Danderyd och Rinkeby
Sweden's population holds today one of the highest life expectancies in the world and an increasing number of Swedes believe that they have good health. However, the problem still remains that there exists significant differences in health between different population groups and neighborhoods. Two neighborhoods that demonstrate high inequality in health status are Rinkeby and Danderyd in Stockholm County. The purpose of this study was to examine why health differs between different neighborhoods and how residents experience the area and their health. To answer this purpose a combination of statistical data and qualitative interviews with residents in Danderyd and Rinkeby has been used with an additional literature review. The study showed that the causes of health inequalities between these neighborhoods was primarily concerned with the factors of education, economic conditions, ethnicity, conditions of comfort and companionship and the surrounding residential environment. The population in Danderyd, made up largely of people with high education, good economic conditions and few foreign-born, while the majority of Rinkeby?s population consists of individuals with low education, poor economic conditions and a high proportion of inhabitants of foreign origin, which are determining factors leading to poorer health status among the population.
Kulturell identitet i En halv gul sol och Atlantens mage : En postkolonial läsning av två icke-västerla?ndska romaner
This study analyses two non-western novels used in the subject of Swedish in upper secondary school: Fatou Diomes The Belly of the Atlantic and Chimamanda Ngozi Adichies Half a Yellow Sun. Looking at how the books female main character relate to Stuart Halls theory of cultural identity, I come to the conclusion that they somewhat differently relate to an essential ?authentic? self. Salie talks explicit about a generic African soul that she possesses. Olanna never talks about anything ?authentic?, but her narrative and contrary subject positions can be read as a way of demasking her European ?white? self in favour of a truer Igbo self.
Äldre och den nya världen : En kvalitativ innehållsanalys av medieanvändande hos den äldre generationen
AbstractTitle: The old generation and the New World - A qualitative content analysis of media usage of the older generationKeywords:Digital natives, digital immigrants, diffusion of innovation, content analysisThis study has its focus on how the older generation looks at today's media society and the use of today's media. Through a method of qualitative content analysis based on questionnaires, the aim is to examine what the older generation thinks about today's media, how they use them, and whether there are differences in groups according to age and previous work.The study selected theories bases on Marc Prenskys idea of ??digital natives, digital immigrants and Everett M Rogers book on "Diffusion of Innovation". These theories take up the difference on digital natives and digital immigrants and the spread of new technological ideas takes place through communication over different channels in time among causes people in a social system.The result of the study shows that many older people are good at making use of today's media, but also that many may feel Alienation of today's media society. Development has proceeded rapidly in recent years and for the older generation it's sometimes hard to keep up.The conclusion of the study is that the older generation may need more help to discover how today's media can facilitate everyday life and enrich it with more communication despite the fact that it takes place through a screen..
Relationen är kunskapens moder. En kvalitativ studie om lärare som kränker elever.
According to reports from the department of education the majority of school children consider school as a place for happiness, security and development. However, one of ten children experience cruelty and abuse on a daily basis and research shows that children are more often violated by their teachers rather than their peers. In year 2006 legislature decided that school children needed to be protected from the harmful abuse and bullying from other children as well as their teachers. Despite the law approximately 50 000 children are the victims of adult abuse in school every year. Meanwhile science also proves that teachers dare not, for different reasons, confront colleagues when witnessing violations of children.
Relationen är kunskapens moder. En kvalitativ studie om lärare som kränker elever.
According to reports from the department of education the majority of school children consider school as a place for happiness, security and development. However, one of ten children experience cruelty and abuse on a daily basis and research shows that children are more often violated by their teachers rather than their peers. In year 2006 legislature decided that school children needed to be protected from the harmful abuse and bullying from other children as well as their teachers. Despite the law approximately 50 000 children are the victims of adult abuse in school every year. Meanwhile science also proves that teachers dare not, for different reasons, confront colleagues when witnessing violations of children.
Det var livet att slåss, att alltid vara en krigare : En studie om unga i vit makt
We have studied the process of recruiting young people to the white power movement. With the help of theoretical concepts as Outsiders and Stigma, we have elaborated the purpose of the study. The focus of the study lays in finding out which elements contributes to adolescence seeking membership in white power, and furthermore what white power organizations offers young people, to attract them to recruitment. We also want to find out if it possibly lays a desire for communion, behind adolescences decision to join these movements, and also how the communion manitains within the group? To expand our knowledge in the field of White Power, we have taken note of a body of literature that deals with the current topic, and previous research that treats questions about subculture, community and recruitment.
Medier på andra språk än svenska: En studie om det mångkulturella biblioteket
The purpose of this master?s thesis is to investigate how librarians approach to the multicultural collection development and which methods they use in providing library materials in minority languages. The questions to be answered are: which methods the libraries use when purchasing library materials in minority languages, how the respondents experience that the minority user groups needs are met in the library and how the multicultural competence of the staff is used in the libraries. For this purpose the qualitative interviews with 6 librarians in Gothenburg are conducted, mainly from the libraries in the immigrant-dense parts of the city, while the study being concentrated on 6 language groups of library users. The study?s theoretical framework is based on theories of multiculturalism, culture, identity and bilingualism.
Acehkonflikten - en analys med identiteten i fokus
A violent conflict emerged in the Indonesian province of Aceh in 1976, with the rebels of the Free Aceh Movement, GAM, on one side, and the Indonesian government on the other. GAM demanded Aceh to become independent, but the Indonesian government did not accept their nationalistic claims. The conflict therefore lasted for almost thirty years, and many civilians were killed during this period. This essay deals with this particular conflict; its causes and its solution. In the centre of the analysis we find theidentity of the Acehnese people, and the way in which this identity has beenconstructed and re-constructed throughout the history.