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The principle of proportionality is a guideline to interpret laws and agreements. The guideline has emerged within the EC-law as a moral aid to interpret laws. During the development of the guideline the EC Court of Justice has had the expression "appropriate and necessary" in …
En studie av dess inverkan i LOU
The principle of proportionality is considered one of the most important contemporary legal principles on which it intends to protect individual citizens against disproportionate action by the authorities. This aroused our interest prior to this study. The essay reveals how such …
… have chosen to focus on three general principles. These are the principles of proportionality, rights of defence and transparency. The interesting aspect is the fact that they have emerged during different time periods and also affect various areas within the Community …
… empirical situation. Particular interest is given the criteria concerning proportionality, both ad bellum and in bello, due to in part its difficult nature, and the attention it has received from others. This paper asks the question: Is the just war theory adequate for analysis …
En studie med utgångspunkt i betänkandet <em>Förbudet mot dubbla förfaranden och andra rättssäkerhetsfrågor i skatteförfarandet</em> (SOU 2013:62)
… still remain as control methods. Therefore the commission had to consider a proportionality assessment between the protection of individual privacy and SKV:s control effectiveness. In this study focus was on SOU 2013:62 and the consultation bodies? responses received on account …
… have chosen to focus on three general principles. These are the principles of proportionality, rights of defence and transparency. The interesting aspect is the fact that they have emerged during different time periods and also affect various areas within the Community …
Har Europadomstolens dom i målet Janosevic mot Sverige 2002 lett till förbättrad rättssäkerhet på skatteområdet?
… impor-tant principle when enterpreting the Convention is the principle of proportionality, which means that measures should be proportionate in relation to the legal aim. In 1985 the question of the tax surcharge and its compatibility with the rights in the European Convention …
Intrångsundersökning är en civilrättslig åtgärd som gör det möjligt för en upphovsrättsinnehavare att säkra nödvändiga bevis som kan hjälpa denne att styrka intrång i sina rättigheter. En intrångsundersökning görs av kronofogdemyndigheten hos den person som misstänks ha gjort …
Företagets rättigheter vid konkurrensrättsliga undersökningar och enligt artikel 6 och 8 i Europeiska konventionen om skydd för de mänskliga rättigheterna
… powers haven’t been changed with the regulation 1/2003. The principle ofproportionality is valid in the antitrust procedure. That means that the Commission measurescan’t exceed what is necessary to achieve the objective of the inspection. Even though the Commission is due to …
en jämförelse med människan
… way it allows us to experience and investigatesuch aspects as spatiality and proportionality in a dynamic setting. As landscape architects,our creations are never static but always dynamic, and this should be conveyed to ouraudiences and contractors. The primary disadvantages of …
ett sätt att kommunicera landskap
… way it allows us to experience and investigatesuch aspects as spatiality and proportionality in a dynamic setting. As landscape architects,our creations are never static but always dynamic, and this should be conveyed to ouraudiences and contractors. The primary disadvantages of …
Obemannade flygplan med attackförmåga (UCAV) används i allt större utsträckning i konflikter idag. En av de främsta fördelarna med dessa är att det inte finns någon risk att mista en pilot, då dessa är fjärstyrda. I attacker utförda av amerikanska UCAV:er i framför allt …
En analys av förenligheten med etableringsfriheten
… of territoriality, however, the rule did not fulfill the requirement of proportionality and where therefore not accepted.
En fallstudie av Örebro kommun
The public sector is a major purchaser of goods and services. By setting requirements for environmental and social considerations in public procurement, an authority has the possibility to use consumer power to influence the actors in a market. The purpose of this paper is to …
Avvägningen mellan upphovsrätt och integritetsskydd
… with EU-legislation. The motivation was that the Swedish court makes a proportionality assessment before granting the requested information. This ruling can be considered to close the discussion whether or not the European Convention on Human rights can be limited in favor of …
