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… of CCP (China's Communist Party) and its strategies to maintain the Chinese political system. Given the important role of ideology, I have established several different ideologies and the fundamental ideological change, which has influenced the leadership of CCP in their …
… the process that started with their independence. They have reformed both the political and economic system, the industry is privatized, institutions democratic and Estonia is today a member of the European Union. The process began at an early stage and reforms have been …
According to the theory of elitist democracy civic political participation should be reduced to participation in the democratic elections. This essay examines whether a high rate of institutionalized political participation beyond the elections leads to: (a) that those who are …
… the European countries. It has materialized since the fall of the iron curtain and because of the increased interest to prevent wide-ranging national emergencies. In Sweden, the county administrative board has a key obligation to perform risk analysis guidelines. This assessment …
… full time in contrast to part time politicians give them an advantage in the political process. Budget cut backs both enhance the role of politicians and chief officers in the administrative organisation. The chief officer's role as expert constitute two main problems in a …
… power to exert the influence in decision making process. Keywords: democracy, political inclusion, political equality, participation and influence.
… were carriers of values from people that otherwise won't be represented in the political life. The values that the social movements are struggling for can affect both the opinion and the decision-makers since the social movements in an active way are trying ti influence the …
… in focus, virtue ethics. According to the virtue ethics perspective a good political leader is a virtuous leader. And a virtuous leader is a virtuous human being. It is the virtue ethics of the ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle that is the theoretical framework in this essay …
The aim of this study is to illuminate and discuss a case of political steering, specifically Managment-By-Objectives (MBO) in Swedish municipalities, from a democratic perspective. The essay examines a discrepancy between MBO in the Swedish municipalities and democratic theory …
… indigenous women’s social movements? historically has been significant political actors for social change in the country, with representation at both regional and national level, Bolivian women are still subordinated in the social and political sphere. By applying a feminist …
Every now and then new political ideas appear which creates debate. A current example of political debate is the one which concerns the creation of a feminist political party in Sweden -Feministiskt initiativ. Apparent in the current debate is that there are two existing …
… it has become ”the only game in town” and Orttung's three criteria legitimacy, political polarisation and policy effectiveness; this essay analyzes people's attitudes, political behaviour, the rule of law and civil society in St Petersburg. Theory is used to interpret the …
… South West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO) transformation processes into political parties. The first question addressed is; What factors determines the ability of these armed opposition groups to transform into political parties after armed conflict? The question is …
… Many studies focus on explaning non-participation in politics. The political parties are loosing members and the particiaption of young people are given extra attention. This thesis is about young people who do participate in party politics. The question is how they experience …
institutioner, governance och förändring i Öresundskomiteen
In January 2007 the Öresund committy changed its statutes to become a more politically oriented lobby organization. This change can be interpreted as one part of a continuously evolving process where the Öresund region is emancipating itself from the national states in a …
